Greek Loanwords in Coptic

I ⲥⲓⲅⲏ; II ⲥⲓⲅⲏⲥ

[GRL 3326]

I ⲥⲓⲅⲏ nn ( σιγή LSJ 1596b ; nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 3647]

1 silence 1a (gnost.) personified: silence (benevolent celestial hypostasis; an aeon)

I.A ⲟ ⲛ-ⲥⲓⲅⲏ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 7906]

1 to be silence

II °ⲥⲓⲅⲏⲥ nn ( σιγή LSJ 1596b ; nn sg fem gen ) L

[CL 3648]

1 (gnost.) personified: Silence (benevolent celestial hypostasis; an aeon)

ⲥⲓⲅⲓⲗⲗⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 1956]

*ⲥⲓⲅⲓⲗⲗⲓⲟⲛ nn ( σιγίλλιον PGL 1232b ; nn sg neut nom ) SF

[CL 2200]

1 (official) decree (by the pagarch) 1a (travel) permit (official permission by the pagarch to travel in another district)

ⲥⲓⲅⲙⲁ

[GRL 7034]

ⲥⲓⲅⲙⲁ nn ( σίγμα LSJ 1596b; ; nn irreg neut indeclform ) S

[CL 5524]

1 sigma (letter of the Greek alphabet) 2 sigma/crescent-shaped object (made either of papyrus or can be used to contain/measure an amount of papyrus)

ⲥⲓⲅⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 1959]

ⲥⲓⲅⲛⲟⲛ nn ( σίγνον LSJ 1596b ; nn sg neut nom ) SL

[CL 2201]

1 banner, standard 1a place of the, banners, prison (?)

ⲥⲓⲅⲛⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 7415]

ⲥⲓⲅⲛⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ nn ( σιγνοφόρος LSJ 1596b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6440]

1 standard-bearer

ⲥⲓⲅⲛⲟⲫⲩⲗⲁⲝ

[GRL 1960]

°*ⲥⲓⲅⲛⲟⲫⲩⲗⲁⲝ nn ( σιγνοφύλαξ PGL 1232b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 2202]

1 jailer, prison keeper

ⲥⲓⲇⲱⲛⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 6918]

°ⲥⲓⲇⲱⲛⲓⲟⲥ nn ( Σιδώνιος LSJ 1597b ; nn sg masc nom ) L

[CL 5420]

1 (ethn.) Sidonian, inhabitant of Sidon (generic pl.)

ⲥⲓⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 3051]

°ⲥⲓⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ nn ( σικάριος LSJ 1598a ; nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 3438]

1 bandit

I ⲥⲓⲕⲉⲣⲁ; I ⲥⲓⲕⲉⲣⲱⲛ

[GRL 3052]

I °ⲥⲓⲕⲉⲣⲁ nn ( σίκερα LSJ 1598a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 3439]

1 liquor, strong drink

I °ⲥⲓⲕⲉⲣⲱⲛ nn ( σίκερα LSJ 1598a ; nn pl neut gen ) S

[CL 7151]

1 liquor, strong drink

ⲥⲓⲕⲗⲟⲥ

[GRL 7351]

°ⲥⲓⲕⲗⲟⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5964]

1 shekel (a weight, coin)

ⲥⲓⲕⲗⲟⲥ

[GRL 7637]

°ⲥⲓⲕⲗⲟⲥ nn ( σίκλος LSJ 1596b ; nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 7379]

1a for payment: a kind of wild goat or antelope (a coin) 1 measurement: shekel

I ⲥⲓⲕⲭⲁⲓⲛⲉ; II ⲥⲓⲕⲭⲁⲓⲛⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ

[GRL 3802]

I *ⲥⲓⲕⲭⲁⲓⲛⲉ vb ( σικχαίνω LSJ 1598b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 4114]

1 to loathe, despise

II °*ⲥⲓⲕⲭⲁⲓⲛⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ vb ( σικχαίνω LSJ 1598b ; vb pres inf mp ) S

[CL 4115]

1 to be nauseated, to be sickened

ⲥⲓⲗⲉⲛⲧⲓⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 5388]

*ⲥⲓⲗⲉⲛⲧⲓⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ nn ( Σιλεντιάριος LSJ 1598b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4413]

1 office: chamberlain

I ⲥⲓⲙⲓⲕⲓⲛⲑⲓⲟⲛ; II ⲥⲓⲙⲓⲕⲓⲛⲑⲓⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 3107]

I °ⲥⲓⲙⲓⲕⲓⲛⲑⲓⲟⲛ nn ( σιμικίνθιον LSJ 1599a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 3482]

1 apron, kerchief

II °ⲥⲓⲙⲓⲕⲓⲛⲑⲓⲛⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( σιμικίνθιον LSJ 1599a ; nn sg neut nom ) SB

[CL 3483]

1 apron, kerchief

ⲥⲓⲙⲱⲛⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 6412]

°ⲥⲓⲙⲱⲛⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ nn ( Σιμωνιανός PGL 1233b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4975]

1 (gnost.) Simonian (adherent to the teaching of Simon (Magnus) of Samaria)

ⲥⲓⲛⲁⲡⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 1965]

°*ⲥⲓⲛⲁⲡⲓⲟⲛ nn ( σινάπιον LSJ 1599b ; nn sg neut nom diminuitive ) S

[CL 2204]

1 mustard

ⲥⲓⲛⲁⲡⲟⲩ

[GRL 5395]

ⲥⲓⲛⲁⲡⲟⲩ nn ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4415]

ⲥⲓⲛⲇⲟⲛⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 1966]

*ⲥⲓⲛⲇⲟⲛⲓⲟⲛ nn ( σινδόνιον LSJ 1599b ; nn sg neut nom ) SB

[CL 2205]

1 (linen) cloth, garment 1a (burial) shroud

ⲥⲓⲛⲇⲱⲛ

[GRL 1967]

ⲥⲓⲛⲇⲱⲛ nn ( σινδών LSJ 1600a ; nn sg fem nom ) SAM

[CL 2206]

1 linen cloth, garment 1a (burial) shroud

ⲥⲓⲛⲱⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 6152]

°ⲥⲓⲛⲱⲥⲓⲥ nn ( ; σινωσία LBG 1554b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4818]

1 illness, plague

ⲥⲓⲡⲡⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 1969]

*ⲥⲓⲡⲡⲓⲟⲛ nn ( σίππιον LSJ 1600b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 2207]

1 linen, flax

ⲥⲓⲡⲡⲟⲛ

[GRL 5809]

°ⲥⲓⲡⲡⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( σίππιον LSJ 1600b ; nn sg neut nom ) B

[CL 6907]

1 flax (coarse material for clothes)

I ⲥⲓⲣⲓⲕⲟⲛ; II ⲥⲓⲣⲓⲕⲟⲩ

[GRL 1970]

I °ⲥⲓⲣⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( σίρικον LSJ 1600b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 2209]

1 [min.] minium, red lead (used for coloration)

II *ⲥⲓⲣⲓⲕⲟⲩ nn ( σίρικον LSJ 1600b ; nn sg neut gen ) S

[CL 2210]

1 [min.] minium, red lead

ⲥⲓⲣⲓⲛⲇⲓⲃⲏⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 6830]

°ⲥⲓⲣⲓⲛⲇⲓⲃⲏⲛⲟⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5346]

1 (ethn.) Sirindibênian, Sirindibênos (an Ethiopian (?) tribe; generic pl.)

ⲥⲓⲣⲟⲙⲁⲥⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 5757]

°ⲥⲓⲣⲟⲙⲁⲥⲧⲏⲥ nn ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4613]

1 lance, javelin

ⲥⲓⲣⲱⲧⲟⲛ

[GRL 1972]

°ⲥⲓⲣⲱⲧⲟⲛ nn ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6122]

1 a kind of vessel

ⲥⲓⲥⲓⲫⲟⲥ

[GRL 7320]

°ⲥⲓⲥⲓⲫⲟⲥ ^UFC nn ( ζίζυφον LSJ 756b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5823]

1 (bot.) Ziziphus (the tree/its fruit (the jujube?))

ⲥⲓⲥⲧⲁ

[GRL 717]

°ⲥⲓⲥⲧⲁ ^UFC vb ( ἐξιστάω LSJ 595a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) L

[CL 869]

1 to worry (?)

I ⲥⲓⲧⲗⲁ; II ⲥⲓⲇⲓⲁ

[GRL 5807]

I °ⲥⲓⲧⲗⲁ nn ( σίτλα LSJ 1601b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4629]

1 bucket

II °ⲥⲓⲇⲓⲁ ^UFC nn ( σίτλα LSJ 1601b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 7776]

1 bucket

I ⲥⲓⲫⲁⲓⲟⲥ; II ⲥⲓⲫⲉⲩⲥ

[GRL 7487]

I °ⲥⲓⲫⲁⲓⲟⲥ nn ( Ζειφαῖοι Hatch/Redpath Sup 66b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6929]

1 (ethn.) Ziphite, inhabitant of Ziph (generic pl.)

II °ⲥⲓⲫⲉⲩⲥ ^UFC nn ( Ζειφαῖοι Hatch/Redpath Sup 66b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6928]

1 (ethn.) Ziphite, inhabitant of Ziph

ⲥⲕⲁⲗⲁ

[GRL 1975]

°ⲥⲕⲁⲗⲁ nn ( σκάλα LSJ 1603b ; nn sg fem nom ) B

[CL 2212]

1 ladder

ⲥⲕⲁⲙⲙⲁ

[GRL 5398]

°ⲥⲕⲁⲙⲙⲁ nn ( σκάμμα LSJ 1604a ; nn sg neut nom ) SL

[CL 4416]

1 metaph.: wrestling ground, arena (ref.: martyrdom/asceticism )

I ⲥⲕⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛⲓⲁ; II ⲥⲕⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛⲓⲁⲥ

[GRL 6607]

I °*ⲥⲕⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛⲓⲁ nn ( σκαμμωνία LSJ 1604a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5140]

1 (bot.) scammony

II °*ⲥⲕⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛⲓⲁⲥ nn ( σκαμμωνία LSJ 1604a ; nn sg fem gen ) S

[CL 5141]

1 (bot.) scammony

ⲥⲕⲁⲙⲛⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 1976]

°ⲥⲕⲁⲙⲛⲓⲟⲛ nn ( σκαμνίον Sophocles 991b; ; nn sg neut nom diminutive ) S

[CL 2213]

1 bench

I ⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲓⲍⲉ; II ⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲓⲍⲉ; III ⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲓⲍⲓⲛ; IV ⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲓⲍⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ; V ⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲓⲍⲉ

[GRL 1977]

I ⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲓⲍⲉ vb non-caus ( σκανδαλίζω LSJ 1604b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SLM

[CL 2214]

1 to be offended/shocked/bothered/angered 2 to fall (away), stumble, lapse (morally; i.e., to sin, abandon the faith)

II ⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲓⲍⲉ vb caus ( σκανδαλίζω LSJ 1604b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SALM

[CL 2215]

1 to offend, shock, bother, anger 2 to cause to fall/stumble/lapse (morally; i.e., cause to sin, abandon the faith)

III °*ⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲓⲍⲓⲛ vb caus ( σκανδαλίζω LSJ 1604b ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 2216]

1 to offend, shock, bother, anger

IV °*ⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲓⲍⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ vb non-caus ( σκανδαλίζω LSJ 1604b ; vb pres inf mp ) B

[CL 2217]

1 to fall (away), stumble, lapse (morally; i.e., to sin, abandon the faith)

V °ⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲓⲍⲉ nn ( σκανδαλίζω LSJ 1604b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 7859]

ⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲓⲥⲙⲟⲥ

[GRL 6110]

°ⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲓⲥⲙⲟⲥ nn ( σκανδαλισμός Sophocles 992a ; nn sg masc nom ) L

[CL 6076]

1 offense, wrongdoing (implying sinful action)

ⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲟⲛ

[GRL 1978]

ⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲟⲛ nn ( σκάνδαλον LSJ 1604b ; nn sg neut nom ) SABFM

[CL 2218]

1 offense, disturbance, trouble 2 fault, offense (i.e., sin) 2a fig.: hindrance, obstacle, stumbling-block (i.e., s.th. causing sin)

ⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲟⲥ

[GRL 3814]

I ⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲟⲥ nn ( σκάνδαλος LSJ 1604b ; nn sg masc nom ) SM

[CL 4123]

1 fault, offense

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲟⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) L

[CL 6564]

1 (act of) sin, offense

ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲓⲫⲟⲥ

[GRL 1979]

°ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲓⲫⲟⲥ nn ( σκάριφος LSJ 1605a ; nn sg masc nom ) F

[CL 5892]

1 system, schema

I ⲥⲕⲁⲫⲏ; II ⲥⲕⲁⲫⲛ

[GRL 3053]

I ⲥⲕⲁⲫⲏ nn ( σκάφη LSJ 1605a ; nn sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 3440]

1 (small) boat, ship

II °ⲥⲕⲁⲫⲛ nn ( σκάφη LSJ 1605a ; nn sg neut nom diminutive ) S

[CL 2219]

1 bowl

ⲥⲕⲁⲫⲟⲥ

[GRL 1981]

ⲥⲕⲁⲫⲟⲥ nn ( σκάφος LSJ 1605b ; nn sg neut nom ) SB

[CL 5728]

1 (small) boat, ship

I ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲁⲍⲉ; II ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲁⲍⲓⲛ

[GRL 1982]

I ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲁⲍⲉ vb ( σκεπάζω LSJ 1606a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SAFLM

[CL 2220]

1 to cover, clothe 2 to protect, shelter

II ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲁⲍⲓⲛ vb ( σκεπάζω LSJ 1606a ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 2221]

1 to protect, shelter

ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲁⲣ

[GRL 7793]

°*ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲁⲣ ^UFC nn ( σκέπαρνον LSJ 1606b ) B

[CL 7784]

1 carpenter's axe

ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲁⲥⲙⲁ

[GRL 1983]

ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲁⲥⲙⲁ nn ( σκέπασμα LSJ 1606b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 2222]

1 covering

ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲁⲥⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 1984]

I ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲁⲥⲧⲏⲥ nn ( σκεπαστής LSJ 1606b ; nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 2223]

1 shelterer, protector

I.A ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ-ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲁⲥⲧⲏⲥ vb ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 8038]

1 to be(come) a protector, shelterer

I.B ⲟ ⲛ-ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲁⲥⲧⲏⲥ vb ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 8039]

1 to be(come) a protector

ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲏ

[GRL 1985]

I ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲏ nn ( σκέπη LSJ 1606b ; nn sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 2224]

1 shelter, protection 1a cover

I.A ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ-ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲏ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2225]

1 to be(come) a shelter

I ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲧⲉⲓ; II ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲧⲓⲛ; III ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲧⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ

[GRL 5758]

I ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲧⲉⲓ vb ( σκέπτομαι LSJ 1606b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 4614]

1 to (re)consider, examine, (re)think (what do do / how to decide)

I.A.1 ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲣⲉϥ-*ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲧⲉⲓ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 4615]

1 plotting, scheming

II °ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲧⲓⲛ vb ( σκέπτομαι LSJ 1606b ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 4616]

1 to (re)consider, examine, (re)think (what do do / how to decide)

III °ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲧⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ vb ( σκέπτομαι LSJ 1606b ; vb pres inf mp ) S

[CL 4617]

1 to (re)consider, examine, (re)think (what do do / how to decide)

ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲧⲱⲣ

[GRL 6754]

ⲥⲕⲉⲡⲧⲱⲣ ^UFC nn ( ἐξκέπτωρ LSJ Sup 121b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5285]

1 scribe, notary

ⲥⲕⲉⲩⲁⲍⲉ

[GRL 5399]

ⲥⲕⲉⲩⲁⲍⲉ vb ( σκευάζω LSJ 1607a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 4417]

1 to prepare, make ready

I ⲥⲕⲉⲩⲟⲥ; II ⲥⲕⲉⲩⲏ

[GRL 1987]

I ⲥⲕⲉⲩⲟⲥ nn ( σκεῦος LSJ 1607b ; nn sg neut nom ) SABFLM

[CL 2226]

1 vessel, container, jar, implement, tool, instrument 1a (theol.) metaph.: vessel, container, jar, implement, tool, instrument (ref.: the body as the vessel of the soul, hence: a person in general or as a chosen instrument of God) 2 thing, object, item, property, possessions (e.g., generic pl.)

II ⲥⲕⲉⲩⲏ nn ( σκεῦος LSJ 1607b ; nn pl neut nom ) SAL

[CL 2228]

1 vessel, container, jar, implement, tool, instrument 2 thing, object, item, property, possessions, valuables (e.g., generic pl.)

CL grammar

CL status

CL features

Greek paradigm

Lexical Meaning