Greek Loanwords in Coptic

ⲟⲣⲅⲁⲛⲓⲥⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 7123]

°*ⲟⲣⲅⲁⲛⲓⲥⲧⲏⲥ nn ( ὀργανιστής LSJ 1245b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5609]

1 musician

I ⲟⲣⲅⲁⲛⲟⲛ; II ⲟⲣⲅⲟⲛ

[GRL 2761]

I ⲟⲣⲅⲁⲛⲟⲛ nn ( ὄργανον LSJ 1245b ; nn sg neut nom ) SALM

[CL 3157]

1 musical instrument 2 instrument, tool 3 waterwheel 4 (anat.) organ

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲟⲣⲅⲁⲛⲟⲛ nn ( nn sg neut nom ) L

[CL 3158]

1 engineering

I.B ϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲛ-ⲟⲣⲅⲁⲛⲟⲛ nn ( vb sg neut nom ) S

[CL 7952]

1 to be(come) a tool/instrument

I.C ⲟ ⲛ-ⲟⲣⲅⲁⲛⲟⲛ vb ( nn sg neut nom ) SB

[CL 7953]

1 to be a tool/instrument

II °ⲟⲣⲅⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( ὄργον Preisigke 2:194; ) S

[CL 1773]

1 a measure

ⲟⲣⲅⲏ

[GRL 2549]

I ⲟⲣⲅⲏ nn ( ὀργή LSJ 1246a ; nn sg fem nom ) SABFP

[CL 2905]

1 anger, rage 2 wrath, ire (of divine entity, i.e., including retributory punishment for an offense; divine chastisment) 2a (gnost.) personified: wrath (ref.: demonic hypostasis) 3 offense, vexation

I.A ⲣ-ⲟⲣⲅⲏ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2906]

1 to be angry, wrathful, violent

I.A.1 ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲣⲉϥ-ⲣ-ⲟⲣⲅⲏ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) L

[CL 6563]

1 anger, wrath, bellicosity

I ⲟⲣⲇⲓⲛⲟⲛ; II ⲟⲣⲇⲓⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 1569]

I ⲟⲣⲇⲓⲛⲟⲛ nn ( ὄρδινον du Cange 1052 ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1774]

1 (correct) order, sequence 2 rank 3 one's turn

II °ⲟⲣⲇⲓⲛⲟⲛ adv ( ὄρδινον du Cange 1052 ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1775]

1 in an orderly way, in turn

II.A ⲛ-°ⲟⲣⲇⲓⲛⲟⲛ adv ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 8065]

1 in an orderly way, in turn

ⲟⲣⲉⲓⲛⲏ

[GRL 3101]

*ⲟⲣⲉⲓⲛⲏ nn ( ὀρεινός LSJ 1247a ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4536]

1 hill-country

ⲟⲣⲑⲏⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 6315]

°ⲟⲣⲑⲏⲥⲓⲥ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4911]

ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲓⲁ

[GRL 5183]

ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲓⲁ nn ( ὀρθοδοξία LSJ 1248b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4325]

1 [theol.] orthodoxy

ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲟⲥ

[GRL 1570]

I ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲟⲥ nn ( ὀρθόδοξος LSJ 1248b ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) SB

[CL 1776]

1 (theol.) orthodox

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲟⲥ nn ( adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 7170]

1 (theol.) orthodoxy

I ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲛ; II ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲩ

[GRL 1571]

I °ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲛ nn ( ὀρθός LSJ 1249a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1777]

1 full, whole (ref.: coin)

II ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲩ n.a. ( ὀρθός LSJ 1249a ; adj sg neut gen ) S

[CL 1778]

II.A ϯ-ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲩ vb ( adj 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 6115]

1 to correct

ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲩ

[GRL 3168]

°ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲩ vb ( ὀρθόω LSJ 1250a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 6086]

1 to raise up, set straight, straighten

ⲟⲣⲑⲣⲓⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 3169]

°ⲟⲣⲑⲣⲓⲛⲟⲛ nn ( ὀρθρινός LSJ 1250a ; adj sg neut nom ) SB

[CL 3526]

1 daybreak

ⲟⲣⲓⲕⲁⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 6699]

°ⲟⲣⲓⲕⲁⲛⲟⲛ nn ( ὀρίγανον LSJ 1250b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5233]

1 (bot.) organy, origanum

I ⲟⲣⲕⲟⲥ; II ⲟⲣⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 1573]

I ⲟⲣⲕⲟⲥ nn ( ὅρκος LSJ 1252a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 1781]

1 oath

II °*ⲟⲣⲕⲟⲛ nn ( ὅρκος LSJ 1252a ; nn sg masc acc ) S

[CL 1782]

1 oath

ⲟⲣⲛⲉⲟⲛ

[GRL 1576]

ⲥⲁ-ⲛ-°*ⲟⲣⲛⲉⲟⲛ nn ( ὄρνεον LSJ 1254a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6171]

1 chicken-trader

ⲟⲣⲟⲃⲟⲩ

[GRL 6688]

°ⲟⲣⲟⲃⲟⲩ nn ( ὄροβος LSJ 1255a ; nn sg masc gen ) S

[CL 5221]

1 (bot.) bitter vetch

ⲟⲣⲩⲅⲁ

[GRL 7722]

°*ⲟⲣⲩⲅⲁ nn ( ὄρυξ LSJ 1257b ; nn sg masc acc ) B

[CL 7542]

1 gazelle, antelope

ⲟⲣⲩⲕⲧⲟⲥ

[GRL 1580]

°*ⲟⲣⲩⲕⲧⲟⲥ nn ( ὀρυκτός LSJ 1257a ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 1787]

1 name: "oruktos" (a kind of salt; lit.: obtained by digging)

ⲟⲣⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 1581]

I ⲟⲣⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ nn ( ὀρφανός LSJ 1257b ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) SABFLM

[CL 1788]

1 orphan 1a metaph.: orphan (s.o. deprived of God/Christ/their spiritual leader)

I.A ⲣ-ⲟⲣⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ vb ( adj sg masc/fem nom ) SM

[CL 1789]

1 to be(come) an orphan

I.B ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲟⲣⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ nn ( adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 5672]

1 (state of) being an orphan

ⲟⲣⲭⲉⲓ

[GRL 1582]

ⲟⲣⲭⲉⲓ vb ( ὀρχέομαι LSJ 1258a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1790]

1 to dance

ⲟⲣⲭⲏⲥⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 3467]

°*ⲟⲣⲭⲏⲥⲧⲏⲥ nn ( ὀρχηστής LSJ 1258b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6298]

1 dancer

ⲟⲣⲭⲟⲥ

[GRL 6550]

°ⲟⲣⲭⲟⲥ nn ( ὄρχος LSJ 1258b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5075]

1 rim of eyelid

ⲟⲥⲡⲣⲉⲟⲛ

[GRL 1587]

°ⲟⲥⲡⲣⲉⲟⲛ nn ( ὄσπρεον LSJ 1262b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6316]

1 (bot.) pulse

ⲟⲩ

[GRL 7021]

°ⲟⲩ nn ( οὖ LSJ 1266b; ; nn irreg neut indeclform ) S

[CL 5511]

1 omicron (letter of the Greek alphabet)

ⲟⲩ

[GRL 2552]

ⲟⲩ n.a. ( adv proclitic ) SABFLMW

[CL 2909]

ⲟⲩⲁ

[GRL 2762]

°ⲟⲩⲁ interj ( οὐά LSJ 1268a ; exclam ) M

[CL 3159]

1 ha!, aha! (exclamation of derision)

ⲟⲩⲁⲓ

[GRL 2553]

°ⲟⲩⲁⲓ interj ( exclam ) A

[CL 2910]

1 ah! woe!

I ⲟⲩⲅⲕⲓⲁ; II (ⲟⲩⲅⲕⲓⲁ)

[GRL 1591]

I *ⲟⲩⲅⲕⲓⲁ nn ( οὐγκία LSJ 1268a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1798]

1 metrology: ounce (unit of weight) 1a a type or decoration of textile: ounce

II (ⲟⲩⲅⲕⲓⲁ) nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1799]

I ⲟⲩⲇⲉ; II ⲟⲩⲇⲉ

[GRL 1592]

I ⲟⲩⲇⲉ conj ( οὐδέ LSJ 1268b ; conj ) SABFLMPVW

[CL 1800]

1 nor, and not

II ⲟⲩⲇⲉ adv ( οὐδέ LSJ 1268b ; adv ) SABM

[CL 7948]

2 not even

I ⲟⲩⲕⲉⲧⲓ; II ⲟⲩⲕⲉⲧⲓ

[GRL 1596]

I ⲟⲩⲕⲉⲧⲓ adv ( οὐκέτι LSJ 1269b ; adv ) SB

[CL 1801]

1 no longer, not anymore

II °ⲟⲩⲕⲉⲧⲓ conj ( οὐκέτι LSJ 1269b ; adv ) S

[CL 1802]

1 (while) not yet

ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩⲛ

[GRL 7141]

ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩⲛ conj ( οὔκουν LSJ 1269b ; adv ) SB

[CL 5624]

1 interrogative marker: so not, is then not...?

ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩⲛ

[GRL 2554]

ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩⲛ adv ( adv ) SBFL

[CL 2911]

1 therefore, (so) then, and so 2 so ...? 3 surely (then) 4 (if ...), then

ⲟⲩⲗⲏ

[GRL 6459]

ⲟⲩⲗⲏ nn ( οὐλή LSJ 1270a ; nn sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 4999]

1 scar, lesion

ⲟⲩⲛ

[GRL 1597]

ⲟⲩⲛ part ( οὖν LSJ 1271b ; part ) SABFLMVW

[CL 1803]

1 inferential: (and) so, therefore, then 2 narratival: then, next, well, now 3 specifying: namely, i.e.

I ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛⲓⲟⲛ; II ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 2555]

I °ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛⲓⲟⲛ nn S

[CL 2912]

1 heaven

II ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛⲓⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( nn sg neut nom )

[CL 7096]

1 orarium, deacon's stole ((reanalyzed as οὐράνιον "heavenly one"?))

I ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛⲟⲥ; II ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛⲱⲛ

[GRL 3170]

I ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛⲟⲥ nn ( οὐρανός LSJ 1273a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3527]

1 heaven

II °ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛⲱⲛ nn ( οὐρανός LSJ 1273a ; nn pl masc gen ) S

[CL 7306]

I ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ; II ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ; III ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ

[GRL 1598]

I ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ nn ( οὐσία LSJ 1274b ; nn sg fem nom ) SBL

[CL 1804]

1 property, wealth 1a estate, domain

II ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ nn ( οὐσία LSJ 1274b ; nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 1805]

1 [phil.] essence, (immaterial) substance (i.e., ultimate reality, basis of things) 1a (material) substance, matter, entity (i.e., substantiality) 2 [theol.] substance, (quint)essence, nature (i.e., true nature of a being or object) 2a nature, essence (of God)

II.A ⲁⲧ-ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 1806]

1 [phil.] non-substantial, without substance

II.A.1 ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲁⲧ-ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6575]

1 [phil.] non-existence, insubstantiality

II.B ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1807]

1 [phil.] being, essentiality (Neoplatonic )

II.C.1 ⲣⲉϥ-ϫⲡⲉ-ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 6574]

1 [phil.] ontogenetic, substance-begetting

II.D ϣⲃⲏⲣ-ⲛ-ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) L

[CL 6576]

1 [theol.] like nature, essence (with respect to divinity)

III ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 7921]

1 (fellow-)being, partner (where one would expect, and occasionally has, συνουσία) 2 sexual intercourse (where one would expect, and occasionally has, συνουσία)

ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ

[GRL 5977]

°ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ nn ( οὐσιάρχης LSJ 1275a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4719]

1 ousiarch (i.e., metaphysical ruler)

ⲟⲩⲧⲱ

[GRL 6580]

ⲟⲩⲧⲱ n.a. ( adv ) S

[CL 5105]

ⲟⲩⲧⲱⲥ

[GRL 1602]

ⲟⲩⲧⲱⲥ n.a. ( adv ) SB

[CL 1809]

ⲟⲩⲭⲓ

[GRL 2763]

ⲟⲩⲭⲓ part ( οὐχί LSJ 1277a ; adv ) BM

[CL 3160]

1 interrogative marker: is it not the case?

ⲟⲫⲉⲗⲉⲑⲑⲓ

[GRL 7507]

ⲟⲫⲉⲗⲉⲑⲑⲓ ^UFC nn ( Φελεθθεί Hatch/Redpath Sup 154b ; n.a. ) S

[CL 6957]

1 (ethn.) meton.: Pelethite (generic sg.)

ⲟⲫⲉⲗⲓⲁ

[GRL 5750]

ⲟⲫⲉⲗⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom )

[CL 7157]

1 sth. good, useful, helpful

ⲟⲫⲑⲁⲗⲙⲓⲁ

[GRL 6522]

°ⲟⲫⲑⲁⲗⲙⲓⲁ nn ( ὀφθαλμία LSJ 1278a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5046]

1 [med.] ophthalmia (a disease of the eyes)

ⲟⲫⲫⲓⲕⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 4723]

°*ⲟⲫⲫⲓⲕⲓⲟⲛ nn ( ὀφφίκιον LSJ Sup 234a ; nn sg neut nom ) SA

[CL 4153]

1 office, government (of the king/emperor)

ⲟⲭⲉⲙⲁ

[GRL 5193]

°*ⲟⲭⲉⲙⲁ nn ( ὄχημα LSJ 1280b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4326]

1 vehicle (means/device for carrying, housing)

ⲟⲭⲗⲉⲓ

[GRL 1604]

°ⲟⲭⲗⲉⲓ vb ( ὀχλέω LSJ 1281a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 5853]

1 to bother, trouble

ⲟⲭⲗⲏⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 5194]

°ⲟⲭⲗⲏⲥⲓⲥ nn ( ὄχλησις LSJ 1281a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4327]

1 trouble, distress

ⲟⲭⲗⲟⲥ

[GRL 2764]

ⲟⲭⲗⲟⲥ nn ( ὄχλος LSJ 1281b ; nn sg masc nom ) SBM

[CL 3161]

1 crowd

ⲟⲭⲣⲩ

[GRL 6811]

°ⲟⲭⲣⲩ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5329]

1 yellow ochre

ⲟⲯⲓⲥ

[GRL 1605]

I °ⲟⲯⲓⲥ nn ( ὄψις LSJ 1282b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1810]

1 [leg.] (legal) state, condition

I.A ⲟ ⲛ-°ⲟⲯⲓⲥ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 7960]

1 visible, in appearance

CL grammar

CL status

CL features

Greek paradigm

Lexical Meaning