Greek Loanwords in Coptic

ⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ

[GRL 1439]

I ⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ nn ( μοναχός LSJ 1143b ; nn sg masc nom ) SBF

[CL 1645]

1 single one, solitary one 2 monk 2a as an epithet: monk

I.A ⲣ-(ⲟⲩ-)ⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ vb ( nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 1646]

1 to become a monk

I.B ⲟ ⲙ-ⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ vb ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7694]

1 to be a monk

I.C ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 1647]

1 monastic way of life, monasticism

I ⲙⲟⲛⲏ; II ⲙⲟⲛⲁⲥ

[GRL 3006]

I ⲙⲟⲛⲏ nn ( μονή PGL 880a; ; nn sg fem nom ) SBL

[CL 3391]

1 station, stopping place (for travellers to rest) 1a (bibl.) name: the Three Taverns 2 stage, leg, distance (i.e., between stops of a journey) 3 abode, lodging (e.g., heavenly) 3a (gnost.) permanence, moment of rest 3b monastery

II °ⲙⲟⲛⲁⲥ nn ( μονή PGL 880a; ; nn pl fem acc ) S

[CL 3393]

1 abode, home (e.g., heavenly)

ⲙⲟⲛⲑⲩⲗⲟⲥ

[GRL 6327]

ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ-°ⲙⲟⲛⲑⲩⲗⲟⲥ ^UFC vb ( μονθυλευτός Sophocles 766a; ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4916]

1 to be(come) a sausage, to be stuffed

ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲃⲟⲗⲟⲛ

[GRL 5092]

°*ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲃⲟⲗⲟⲛ nn ( μονόβολον LSJ 1144a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6891]

1 anchor

ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲅⲉⲛⲏⲥ

[GRL 1440]

ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲅⲉⲛⲏⲥ nn ( μονογενής LSJ 1144a ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) SBFL

[CL 1648]

1 only child 2 (gnost.) only-begotten (benevolent, celestial being) 2a [theol.] only-begotten (ref.: Jesus Christ, the Son of God) 2a1 as an epithet: the Only-Begotten (ref.: Jesus Christ, the Son of God) 2a2 anton.: The Only-Begotten (ref.: Jesus Christ, the Son of God) 3 name: Ho Monogenēs (a troparion (short hymn/recital in orthodox religious service) believed to have been written by emperor Justinian)

ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲅⲣⲁⲙⲙⲟⲛ

[GRL 7008]

°ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲅⲣⲁⲙⲙⲟⲛ nn ( μονόγραμμος LSJ 1144a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5499]

1 monogram

ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲍⲩⲝ

[GRL 6810]

°ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲍⲩⲝ nn ( μονόζυξ LSJ 1144a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5328]

1 one side only

ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲍⲱⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 7100]

°ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲍⲱⲛⲟⲥ nn ( μονόζωνος LSJ 1144a ; adj masc sg nom ) S

[CL 5588]

1 light-armed one

ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲏⲙⲉⲣⲟⲛ

[GRL 6523]

°ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲏⲙⲉⲣⲟⲛ n.a. ( adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5047]

I ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲕⲉⲣⲱⲥ; II ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲕⲉⲣⲱⲧⲟⲥ

[GRL 5093]

I °ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲕⲉⲣⲱⲥ nn ( μονόκερως LSJ 1144b ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 4283]

1 wild ox

II °ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲕⲉⲣⲱⲧⲟⲥ nn ( μονόκερως LSJ 1144b ; adj sg masc gen ) S

[CL 7380]

1 of or pertaining to a wild ox

ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲕⲗⲁⲇⲟⲥ

[GRL 3772]

°ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲕⲗⲁⲇⲟⲥ nn ( μονόκλαδος LSJ 1144b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4079]

1 single branch (i.e., not chopped into logs)

ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲙⲁⲭⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 7573]

°ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲙⲁⲭⲓⲟⲛ nn ( μονομάχιον LSJ 1144 ; nn sg neut nom diminuitiv ) S

[CL 7137]

1 gladiatorial show (in the amphiteater)

ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲙⲁⲭⲟⲥ

[GRL 7572]

I °ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲙⲁⲭⲟⲥ nn ( μονομάχος LSJ 1144b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7136]

1 gladiator

I.A ⲟ ⲙ-°ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲙⲁⲭⲟⲥ vb ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7862]

1 to be a gladiator

ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲓⲣⲓⲁ

[GRL 3720]

°*ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲓⲣⲓⲁ nn ( μονομοιρία LSJ 1145a ; nn sg fem nom ) L

[CL 4032]

1 (astr.) lot, allocation (of celestial bodies in the zodiac)

I ⲙⲟⲛⲏ; II ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲛ; III ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 1441]

I °ⲙⲟⲛⲏ adv ( μόνος LSJ 1145b ; adj sg fem nom ) L

[CL 1651]

1 only, solely

II ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲛ adv ( μόνος LSJ 1145b ; adj sg neut nom ) SABLM

[CL 1649]

1 only, simply, alone 1a only, simply, alone (restrictive) 2 just, only, make sure you ... (introduces demand)

III ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲛ conj ( μόνος LSJ 1145b ; adj sg neut nom ) SABFLM

[CL 1650]

1 (only) if, in case, provided that ...

ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲣⲭⲓⲥ

[GRL 7768]

°ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲣⲭⲓⲥ nn ( μόνορχις LSJ 1145a ; nn sg masc nom ) B

[CL 7677]

1 having one testicle

ⲙⲟⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 3703]

°*ⲙⲟⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( μόριον LSJ 1146b ; nn sg neut nom diminuitive ) L

[CL 4017]

1 part, division

ⲙⲟⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 1461]

ⲣ-°*ⲙⲟⲣⲟⲥ vb ( μωρός LSJ 1158b ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7041]

1 to act foolishly

ⲙⲟⲣⲫⲏ

[GRL 1443]

I ⲙⲟⲣⲫⲏ nn ( μορφή LSJ 1147a ; nn sg fem nom ) SABL

[CL 1653]

1 shape, form, appearance

I.A ϯ-ⲙⲟⲣⲫⲏ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 1654]

1 to give form (to a hitherto abstract substance)

I.A.1 ⲣⲉϥ-ϯ-ⲙⲟⲣⲫⲏ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 7287]

1 form-giving, forming one, shape-giver

I.B ϫⲓ-ⲙⲟⲣⲫⲏ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 1655]

1 to take form/shape (of hitherto abstract substances)

I.C ⲁⲧ-ⲙⲟⲣⲫⲏ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 1656]

1 formless, without form

I ⲙⲟⲥⲭⲁⲧⲟⲛ; II ⲙⲟⲥⲭⲁⲧⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 5096]

I °*ⲙⲟⲥⲭⲁⲧⲟⲛ nn ( μοσχάτος LBG 1045b ; adj sg neut nom ) SF

[CL 4284]

1 musk 2 nutmeg (tree)

II *ⲙⲟⲥⲭⲁⲧⲓⲟⲛ nn ( μοσχάτος LBG 1045b ; adj sg neut nom diminutive ) S

[CL 4285]

1 muscat wine

ⲙⲟⲩⲍⲓⲕⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 1447]

°*ⲙⲟⲩⲍⲓⲕⲓⲟⲛ nn ( μουζίκιον Montanari 1367a ; nn sg fem voc ) S

[CL 1657]

1 box, chest

I ⲙⲟⲩⲗⲁ; II ⲙⲟⲗⲗⲟⲛ; III ⲙⲟⲩⲗⲗⲉⲥ

[GRL 5098]

I *ⲙⲟⲩⲗⲁ nn ( μοῦλα Sophocles 770b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4286]

1 mule

II °ⲙⲟⲗⲗⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( μοῦλα Sophocles 770b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6344]

1 mule

III ⲙⲟⲩⲗⲗⲉⲥ ^UFC nn ( μοῦλα Sophocles 770b ) S

[CL 6673]

1 mule

ⲙⲟⲩⲥⲉⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 5897]

°*ⲙⲟⲩⲥⲉⲓⲟⲛ nn ( μουσεῖον Montanari 1367c; ; nn sg neut nom ) B

[CL 7325]

1 mosaic

ⲙⲟⲩⲥⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 3007]

I ⲙⲟⲩⲥⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( μουσικός LSJ 1148b ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 3394]

1 music 1a meton.: musician 2 fine, elegant

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲙⲟⲩⲥⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( adj sg masc nom ) L

[CL 3395]

1 musical theory

ⲙⲟⲩⲥϯⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 7316]

°ⲙⲟⲩⲥϯⲓⲕⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( μοῦστος LSJ 1149a ) S

[CL 5813]

1 new wine

I ⲙⲟⲭⲗⲟⲥ; II ⲙⲟⲭⲗⲟⲩⲥ

[GRL 1450]

I ⲙⲟⲭⲗⲟⲥ nn ( μοχλός LSJ 1149b ; nn sg masc nom ) SAFM

[CL 1658]

1 bolt, bar, lock

II °ⲙⲟⲭⲗⲟⲩⲥ nn ( μοχλός LSJ 1149b ; nn pl masc acc ) B

[CL 7644]

1 bar, bolt, lock

ⲙⲩⲉⲓⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 1452]

°ⲙⲩⲉⲓⲛⲟⲛ nn ( μύϊνος LSJ 1151b ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6614]

1 mouse-colored

ⲙⲩⲑⲟⲥ

[GRL 5081]

°ⲙⲩⲑⲟⲥ nn ( μῦθος LSJ 1151a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4277]

1 myth

ⲙⲩⲗⲏ

[GRL 6788]

*ⲙⲩⲗⲏ nn ( μύλη LSJ 1152b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5311]

1 mill

ⲙⲩⲗⲟⲛ

[GRL 3008]

°*ⲙⲩⲗⲟⲛ nn ( μύλος LSJ 1152b ; nn sg masc acc ) B

[CL 7358]

1 millstone

ⲙⲩⲣⲓⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ

[GRL 3773]

°ⲙⲩⲣⲓⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ nn ( μυρίαρχος LSJ 1153b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4080]

1 myriarch* (*commander of 10000 men; benevolent celestial being)

ⲙⲩⲣⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 7113]

°ⲙⲩⲣⲓⲟⲥ nn ( μυρίος LSJ 1154a ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5600]

1 myriad, infinite

ⲙⲩⲣⲟⲑⲏⲕⲏ

[GRL 7340]

°*ⲙⲩⲣⲟⲑⲏⲕⲏ nn ( μυροθήκη LSJ 1155a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5889]

1 box of perfume/unguent

ⲙⲩⲣⲟⲛ

[GRL 7451]

°ⲙⲩⲣⲟⲛ nn ( μύρον LSJ 1155a ; nn sg neut nom ) B

[CL 6872]

1 sweet oil, unguent

ⲙⲩⲣⲥⲓⲛⲏ

[GRL 3230]

ⲙⲩⲣⲥⲓⲛⲏ nn ( μυρσίνη LSJ 1155a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 3563]

1 (bot.) myrtle

ⲙⲩⲥⲧⲁⲅⲱⲅⲓⲛ

[GRL 7014]

°ⲙⲩⲥⲧⲁⲅⲱⲅⲓⲛ vb ( μυσταγωγέω LSJ 1156a ; vb pres inf act ) S

[CL 5505]

1 to initiate, guide

ⲙⲩⲥⲧⲁⲅⲱⲅⲟⲥ

[GRL 7061]

ⲙⲩⲥⲧⲁⲅⲱⲅⲟⲥ nn ( μυσταγωγός LSJ 1156a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5549]

1 guide, teacher (ref.: e.g., orthodox theologian, divine spirit) 1a anton.: The Guide (ref.: John, the evangelist)

ⲙⲩⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 1458]

I ⲙⲩⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( μυστήριον LSJ 1156b ; nn sg neut nom ) SABFLM

[CL 1659]

1 secret 2 (theol.) mystery (a religious truth imparted by revelation to be believed rather than understood, e.g. for salvation) 2a metaph.: The Mystery (ref.: sacraments of the Coptic Church) 2b (gnost.) personified: The Mystery (ref.: benevolent superhuman being) 2c title of a lit. work: (Book of the) Mysteries (by Mani) 3 ritual, observance, initiation 4 riddle, enigma, mystery

I.A.1 ⲉⲓⲣⲉ-ⲙ-ⲡ-ⲙⲩⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ vb ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6853]

1 to perform the ritual, celebrate the mystery* (*i.e., the Eucharist)

I.B ϫⲓ-ⲙⲩⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ vb ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1660]

1 to receive a mystery (i.e., secret knowledge, e.g., for salvation)

I.B.1 ϫⲓ-(ⲙ)-ⲡ-ⲙⲩⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ vb ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6844]

1 to receive a mystery (i.e., secret knowledge, e.g., for salvation)

I.C ϯ-ⲙⲩⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ vb ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1661]

1 to reveal a mystery (secret (religious) knowledge, e.g., of salvation)

I.C.1 ϯ-ⲙ-ⲡ-ⲙⲩⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ vb ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6854]

1 to reveal a mystery (secret (religious) knowledge, e.g., of salvation)

I ⲙⲩⲥⲧⲓⲕⲏ; II ⲙⲩⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 5105]

I °ⲙⲩⲥⲧⲓⲕⲏ nn ( μυστικός LSJ 1156b ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4290]

1 mystical (referring e.g., to the eucharist or a sacrament)

II °ⲙⲩⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( μυστικός LSJ 1156b ; adj sg neut nom ) BF

[CL 4291]

1 mystical (referring e.g., to the eucharist or a sacrament)

ⲙⲫⲩⲃⲩⲧⲏⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 7588]

°ⲙⲫⲩⲃⲩⲧⲏⲥⲓⲥ ^UFC nn ( ἀμφισβήτησις LSJ 94a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 7169]

1 dispute, controversy, quarrel

ⲙⲱⲁⲃⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 6394]

ⲙⲱⲁⲃⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( Μωαβίτης Muraoka 470b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4961]

1 (ethn.) Moabite, inhabitant of Moab (e.g., generic pl.) 1a (ethn.) as an epithet: the Moabite (ref.: Ruth)

ⲙⲱⲣⲁⲑⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 7666]

°ⲙⲱⲣⲁⲑⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7433]

1 (ethn.) epithet: Morasthite, inhabitant of Moresheth* (ref.: the prophet Micah; * a town in the region of Judah)

ⲛⲁⲍⲁⲣⲏⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 6513]

ⲛⲁⲍⲁⲣⲏⲛⲟⲥ nn ( Ναζαρηνός Montanari 1379a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5036]

1 Nazarene, inhabitant of Nazareth 1a epithet: The Nazarene (ref.: Jesus Christ)

ⲛⲁⲍⲓⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 7091]

I ⲛⲁⲍⲓⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ nn ( Ναζιραῖος (Ναζαραῖος) PGL 896b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5579]

1 Nazirite (jewish person who has taken the vow described in Num 6:1-21; held in high esteem in society)

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-*ⲛⲁⲍⲓⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3226]

1 Nazarene-ness, purity

ⲛⲁⲍⲱⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 2829]

ⲛⲁⲍⲱⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ nn ( Ναζωραῖος Bauer 1077 ; nn sg masc nom ) SBLM

[CL 3225]

1 (ethn.) epithet: Nazarene; inhabitant of Nazareth (ref.: Jesus Christ) 1a meton.: Nazarene (i.e., a Christian; derogatory term derived from the epithet of Jesus Christ)

ⲛⲁⲓ

[GRL 2754]

°ⲛⲁⲓ interj ( ναί LSJ 1159a ; adv ) M

[CL 3151]

1 yes, certainly, indeed

ⲛⲁⲟⲥ

[GRL 1462]

°ⲛⲁⲟⲥ nn ( ναός LSJ 1160a ; nn sg masc nom ) M

[CL 1663]

1 temple

ⲛⲁⲣⲇⲓⲝ

[GRL 5123]

°ⲛⲁⲣⲇⲓⲝ nn ( νάρθηξ LSJ 1160b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4297]

1 box, casket (usually for medicine)

ⲛⲁⲣⲇⲟⲥ

[GRL 2538]

ⲛⲁⲣⲇⲟⲥ nn ( νάρδος LSJ 1160b ; nn sg fem nom ) SBFLW

[CL 2895]

1 (spiken)nard 2 (box of) unguent

ⲛⲁⲣⲇⲟⲥⲧⲁⲭⲟⲥ

[GRL 1463]

ⲛⲁⲣⲇⲟⲥⲧⲁⲭⲟⲥ nn ( ; ναρδόσταχυς LSJ 1160b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 1664]

1 (spike)nard

CL grammar

CL status

CL features

Greek paradigm

Lexical Meaning