I ⲁⲣⲭⲁⲓⲟⲥ; II ⲁⲣⲭⲁⲓⲟⲛ
I
ⲁⲣⲭⲁⲓⲟⲥ
nn
(
ἀρχαῖος LSJ 251a ; adj sg masc nom )
SABLM
1
old, ancient
II
ⲁⲣⲭⲁⲓⲟⲛ
nn
(
ἀρχαῖος LSJ 251a ; adj sg neut nom )
SBL
1
of persons: ancient, ancestor, progenitor
2
of things: old, ancient, earlier, original
2a
meton.: the old way (i.e., heathen, pagan)
2b
yore, ancient times
2c
(theol.) primordial, cosmic
2d
(leg.) ancient limits (of land property, as alotted formerly/long ago)
I ⲁⲣⲭⲉ; II ⲁⲣⲭⲉⲓ; III ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲛ; IV ⲁⲣⲭⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ; V ⲁⲣⲭⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ
II.A.1
ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲣⲉϥ-ⲁⲣⲭⲉⲓ
nn
(
vb 2nd sg pres imperat act )
S
1
rule
I
*ⲁⲣⲭⲉ
vb
(
ἄρχω LSJ 254a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act )
SAL
1
to begin, start (e.g., to start existing, have a beginning, originate; to commence an activity)
1a
to start to grow
1b
to start a rebellion/mutiny
2
to proceed
II
ⲁⲣⲭⲉⲓ
vb
(
ἄρχω LSJ 254a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act )
SAFL
1
to rule (e.g., through (the command of) God)
1a
(astr.) metaph.: to rule (of stars that determine a space of time)
2
to be the start, prior, superior, antecedent (in metaphysical concepts)
III
°ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲛ
vb
(
ἄρχω LSJ 254a ; vb pres inf act )
F
1
to rule
IV
ⲁⲣⲭⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ
vb
(
ἄρχω LSJ 254a ; vb pres inf mp )
SALM
1
to begin, start (an activity)
2
(theol.) to begin, start existing, originate
V
ⲁⲣⲭⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ
vb
(
ἄρχω LSJ 254a ; vb pres inf mp )
SL
1
to rule
ⲁⲣⲭⲉⲧⲩⲡⲟⲛ
°*ⲁⲣⲭⲉⲧⲩⲡⲟⲛ
nn
(
ἀρχέτυπος LSJ 251b ; adj sg neut nom )
S
1
(role) model, example
I ⲁⲣⲭⲏ; II ⲁⲣⲭⲏ
I.C
ⲁⲧ-ⲁⲣⲭⲏ
nn
(
nn sg fem nom )
SL
1
one without source/beginning; sourceless one (superhuman being)
I.C.1
ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲁⲧ-ⲁⲣⲭⲏ
nn
(
nn sg fem nom )
L
1
without beginning,sourcelessness (i.e., transcendence)
I
ⲁⲣⲭⲏ
nn
(
ἀρχή LSJ 252a ; nn sg fem nom )
SABFLMPV
1
source, origin
1a
source, principle (superhuman entity; mostly in gnostic texts)
1b
branch, source
1c
(at) first, initially
2
start, beginning (point at which s.th. begins, e.g. early stage of s.th., first/introductory part., e.g., of a text)
2a
end, corner (e.g., of a sheet)
2b
temporal: end, corner (first part of a time period/age; first phase of s.th.)
2c
metaph.: end, corner (ref.: birth)
2d
înitially, at first, at the beginning
3
a quality category: fresh(ly processed?)/pure/virgin (?)
I.A
ⲣ-ⲁⲣⲭⲏ
vb
(
nn sg fem nom )
B
1
to begin
I.B
ϫⲓ-ⲁⲣⲭⲏ
vb
(
nn sg fem nom )
SB
1
to have a beginning
2
to begin (as an auxiliary verb)
I.B.1
ϫⲓ ⲛ-ⲧ⸗ ⲁⲣⲭⲏ
vb
(
nn sg fem nom )
S
1
to take one's beginning
II
ⲁⲣⲭⲏ
nn
(
ἀρχή LSJ 252a ; nn sg fem nom )
SABFLMP
1
domain, empire
1a
meton.: head, ruler, chief
1b
meton.: rule, dominion, primacy
2
office, magistracy
2a
meton.: officer, magistrate
3
(gnost.) principality (i.e., superhuman being, belonging to a class of either benevolent heavenly beings or malevolent cosmic rulers)
II.A
ⲙⲁⲓ-ⲁⲣⲭⲏ
nn
(
nn sg fem nom )
S
1
power-loving, power-hungry one
ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲅⲟⲥ
I
ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲅⲟⲥ
nn
(
ἀρχηγός LSJ 252a ; adj sg masc/fem nom )
SABLM
1
originator, founder
2
office: chief, ruler, sovereign (ref.: e.g., of the Manichaean Church)
I.A
ⲣ-ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲅⲟⲥ
vb
(
adj sg masc/fem nom )
A
1
to rule, to be leader
ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲕⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ
ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲕⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ
nn
(
ἀρχι- LSJ 252b + κριτής LSJ 252b ; nn sg masc nom )
B
1
chief judge
ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ
*ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ
nn
(
ἀρχή LSJ 252a + μοναχός LSJ 1143b ; nn sg masc nom )
S
1
arch-monk
ⲁⲣⲭⲓ-
ⲁⲣⲭⲓ-
prefix
(
ἀρχι- LSJ 252b )
SB
1
arch/chief- (e.g. in combination with ⲁⲡⲁ, ⲉⲓⲱⲧ, -ϣⲟⲟⲥ, -ϧⲉⲗⲗⲟ, -ϯ-ϩⲁⲡ)
ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲁⲑⲗⲏⲧⲏⲥ
°*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲁⲑⲗⲏⲧⲏⲥ
nn
(
ἀρχι- LSJ 252b + ἀθλητής LSJ 32b ; nn sg masc nom )
B
1
(theol.) epithet: the champion (ref.: martyrs)
ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲁⲛⲁⲅⲛⲱⲥⲧⲏⲥ
°*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲁⲛⲁⲅⲛⲱⲥⲧⲏⲥ
nn
(
ἀρχιαναγνώστης PGL 236b ; nn sg masc nom )
S
1
office: archreader
ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲁⲧⲣⲟⲥ
*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲁⲧⲣⲟⲥ
nn
(
ἀρχιατρός LSJ 252b ; nn sg masc nom )
S
1
office: senior/head physician
1a
anton.: the chief physician (ref.: Jesus Christ)
ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲁⲧⲣⲟⲥⲟⲫⲓⲥⲧⲏⲥ
°*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲁⲧⲣⲟⲥⲟⲫⲓⲥⲧⲏⲥ
nn
(
ἀρχι- LSJ 252b + ἰατροσοφιστής LSJ 816b ; nn sg masc nom )
S
1
master-pofessor of medicine
ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲅⲉⲛⲉⲧⲱⲣ
ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲅⲉⲛⲉⲧⲱⲣ
nn
(
ἀρχιγενέτωρ LBG 208b ; nn sg masc nom )
SL
1
(gnost.) ultimate begetter, prime begetter
1a
(gnost.) anton.: the Prime Begetter (ref.: malevolent demiurge)
ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲅⲉⲣⲱⲛ
I
°ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲅⲉⲣⲱⲛ
nn
(
ἀρχιγέρων LSJ 252b ; nn sg masc nom )
S
1
(mon.) office: chief old man (at a monastery or lay fraternity)
I.A
ⲣ-°ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲅⲉⲣⲱⲛ
vb
(
nn sg masc nom )
S
1
(mon.) becoming a "chief old man" (office at a monastery or lay fraternity)
I ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲇⲁⲓⲙⲱⲛ; II ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲇⲁⲓⲙⲟⲛⲓⲟⲛ
I
°ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲇⲁⲓⲙⲱⲛ
nn
(
ἀρχιδαίμων LSJ 252b ; nn sg masc nom )
S
1
(theol.) anton.: the archdemon (ref.: the devil, Satan)
II
°*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲇⲁⲓⲙⲟⲛⲓⲟⲛ
nn
(
ἀρχιδαίμων LSJ 252b ; nn sg masc nom diminutive )
S
1
(theol.) archdemon (malevolent superhuman being)
I ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲇⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛⲟⲥ; II ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲇⲓⲁⲕ/
I
ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲇⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛⲟⲥ
nn
(
ἀρχιδιάκονος LSJ 252b ; nn sg masc nom )
SF
1
(eccl.) office: archdeacon
II
ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲇⲓⲁⲕ/
nn
(
ἀρχιδιάκονος LSJ 252b ; nn sg masc nom )
S
1
(eccl.) office: archdeacon
ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲇⲓⲁⲕⲱⲛ
°ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲇⲓⲁⲕⲱⲛ
nn
(
ἀρχιδιάκων PGL 237a ; nn sg masc nom )
B
1
(eccl.) office: archdeacon
ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥ
°*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥ
nn
(
ἀρχι- LSJ 252b + δίκαιος LSJ 429a ; adj sg masc nom )
L
1
first/most righteous
ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲙⲡⲟⲣⲟⲥ
°ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲙⲡⲟⲣⲟⲥ
nn
(
ἀρχι LSJ 252b + ἔμπορος LSJ 548a ; nn sg masc nom )
L
1
(man.) metaph.: the chief merchant (ref.: the sun or the moon (as benevolent deities in Manichaeism))
I ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ; II ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲩ
I
ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ
nn
(
ἀρχιεπίσκοπος LSJ 252b ; nn sg masc nom )
SBFM
1
(eccl.) office: archbishop
I.A
ⲣ-*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ
vb
(
nn sg masc nom )
S
1
to be archbishop, to become archbishop
I.B
ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ
nn
(
nn sg masc nom )
S
1
(eccl.) archbishopship
II
°ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲩ
n.a.
(
nn sg masc gen )
S