Greek Loanwords in Coptic

I ⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ; II ⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ

[GRL 1994]

I ⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ nn ( σκοπός LSJ 1614a ; nn sg masc nom ) SABL

[CL 2234]

1 watchman, sentinel 2 goal, intention, purpose

II °ⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ nn ( σκοπός LSJ 1614a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 2235]

1 early fruit

ⲥⲕⲟⲣⲇⲓⲥⲕⲟⲥ

[GRL 5403]

°ⲥⲕⲟⲣⲇⲓⲥⲕⲟⲥ nn ( σκόρδισκος LSJ Sup 277a ; nn sg masc nom ) L

[CL 7120]

1 saddle-blanket (of leather)

I ⲥⲕⲟⲣⲇⲟⲛ; II ⲥⲕⲟⲣⲇⲁ

[GRL 1996]

I °*ⲥⲕⲟⲣⲇⲟⲛ nn ( σκόρδον LSJ 1614b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 2236]

1 garlic

II °*ⲥⲕⲟⲣⲇⲁ nn ( σκόρδον LSJ 1614b ; nn pl neut nom ) B

[CL 6705]

1 garlic

ⲥⲕⲟⲣⲡⲓⲍⲉ

[GRL 1188]

°*ⲥⲕⲟⲣⲡⲓⲍⲉ vb ( σκορπίζω LSJ 1614b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SF

[CL 1373]

1 to scatter, confuse 2 to distribute

I ⲥⲕⲟⲣⲡⲓⲟⲥ; II ⲥⲕⲟⲣⲡⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 3327]

I °ⲥⲕⲟⲣⲡⲓⲟⲥ nn ( σκορπίος LSJ 1615a ; nn sg masc nom ) SL

[CL 3649]

1 (astr.) Scorpio

II °*ⲥⲕⲟⲣⲡⲓⲟⲛ nn ( σκορπίος LSJ 1615a ; nn sg masc acc ) S

[CL 3650]

1 (bot.) scorpion furze

ⲥⲕⲟⲧⲉⲓⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 6910]

°ⲥⲕⲟⲧⲉⲓⲛⲟⲛ nn ( adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5414]

1 dark

ⲥⲕⲟⲧⲓⲥⲙⲟⲥ

[GRL 7808]

°ⲥⲕⲟⲧⲓⲥⲙⲟⲥ nn ( σκοτισμός LSJ 1615b ; nn sg masc nom ) B

[CL 7803]

1 darkening

ⲥⲕⲟⲧⲟⲥ

[GRL 5408]

ⲣ-°ⲥⲕⲟⲧⲟⲥ vb ( σκότος LSJ 1615b ; nn sg masc nom )

[CL 8007]

1 to be taken by darkness, killed

I ⲥⲕⲟⲧⲟⲩ; II ⲥⲕⲟⲧⲉⲩⲉ; III ⲥⲕⲟⲧⲉⲓ

[GRL 7079]

I °*ⲥⲕⲟⲧⲟⲩ vb ( σκοτόω LSJ 1616a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 5567]

1 to become dizzy

II °ⲥⲕⲟⲧⲉⲩⲉ ^UFC vb ( σκοτόω LSJ 1616a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 5566]

1 to become dizzy

III °ⲥⲕⲟⲧⲉⲓ ^UFC vb ( σκοτόω LSJ 1616a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 6819]

1 to be in the dark, confused

ⲥⲕⲟⲩⲃⲓⲧⲱⲣ

[GRL 5404]

°ⲥⲕⲟⲩⲃⲓⲧⲱⲣ nn ( σκουβίτωρ LBG 1575a ; nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 4418]

1 watchman, guard

ⲥⲕⲟⲩⲧⲉⲗⲗⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 1997]

°*ⲥⲕⲟⲩⲧⲉⲗⲗⲓⲟⲛ nn ( σκουτέλλιον LSJ 1616a ; nn sg neut nom diminutive ) S

[CL 6635]

1 flat bowl (?)

ⲥⲕⲣⲓⲃⲱⲛ

[GRL 5405]

°ⲥⲕⲣⲓⲃⲱⲛ nn ( σκρίβων LSJ Sup 277b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4419]

1 officer (of the imperial guard)

I ⲥⲕⲣⲟⲫⲁ; II ⲥⲕⲣⲟⲫⲟⲥ

[GRL 6009]

I °*ⲥⲕⲣⲟⲫⲁ nn ( σκρόφα Sophocles 998a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4753]

1 (zool.) sow

II °ⲥⲕⲣⲟⲫⲟⲥ ^UFC nn ( σκρόφα Sophocles 998a ) S

[CL 7780]

1 (zool.) sow

ⲥⲕⲩⲏ

[GRL 3192]

°ⲥⲕⲩⲏ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6245]

1 fig, fig tree

I ⲥⲕⲩⲑⲏⲥ; II ⲥⲕⲩⲑⲟⲥ

[GRL 6375]

I °ⲥⲕⲩⲑⲏⲥ nn ( Σκύθης LSJ 1616a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4947]

1 (ethn.) Scythian, inhabitant of Scythia (generic pl.)

II °ⲥⲕⲩⲑⲟⲥ ^UFC nn ( Σκύθης LSJ 1616a ) S

[CL 4948]

1 (ethn.) Scythian, inhabitant of Scythia (generic pl.)

I ⲥⲕⲩⲗⲗⲉⲓ; II ⲥⲕⲩⲗⲗⲉⲓ; III ⲥⲕⲩⲗⲗⲓⲛ

[GRL 1998]

I ⲥⲕⲩⲗⲗⲉⲓ vb non-caus ( σκύλλω LSJ 1617a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SM

[CL 2237]

1 to be troubled, bothered, inconvenienced 2 to make an effort, bother, inconvenience oneself, take the trouble

II ⲥⲕⲩⲗⲗⲉⲓ vb caus ( σκύλλω LSJ 1617a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SBL

[CL 2238]

1 to trouble, bother, inconvenience

III °*ⲥⲕⲩⲗⲗⲓⲛ vb ( σκύλλω LSJ 1617a ; vb pres inf act )

[CL 8055]

1 to trouble, bother, inconvenience

ⲥⲕⲩⲗⲙⲟⲥ

[GRL 1999]

ⲥⲕⲩⲗⲙⲟⲥ nn ( σκυλμός LSJ 1617a ; nn sg masc nom ) SF

[CL 2239]

1 hardship, ordeal, trouble (mostly in connection with a journey) 1a meton.: journey

ⲥⲕⲩⲧⲁⲗⲏ

[GRL 2000]

°*ⲥⲕⲩⲧⲁⲗⲏ nn ( σκυτάλη LSJ 1617b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2240]

1 roll

ⲥⲕⲩⲧⲉⲩⲥ

[GRL 2001]

°*ⲥⲕⲩⲧⲉⲩⲥ nn ( σκυτεύς LSJ 1617b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 2241]

1 shoemaker

I ⲥⲕⲱⲡⲧⲉ; III ⲥⲕⲱⲡⲧⲉ

[GRL 2847]

I ⲥⲕⲱⲡⲧⲉ vb ( σκώπτω LSJ 1618b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 3246]

1 to mock, jeer, scoff

I.A ⲣⲉϥ-ⲥⲕⲱⲡⲧⲉ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 6567]

1 mocker

II.A ⲣⲉϥ-°*ⲥⲕⲱⲡⲧⲓⲛ nn ( vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 6161]

1 mocker

III °*ⲥⲕⲱⲡⲧⲉ nn ( σκώπτω LSJ 1618b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 5768]

1 mockery, joke, jest

ⲥⲕⲱⲣⲓⲁ

[GRL 6609]

°*ⲥⲕⲱⲣⲓⲁ nn ( σκωρία LSJ 1618b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5143]

1 dross (of metal), slag

I ⲥⲙⲁⲣⲁⲅⲇⲓⲛⲟⲥ; II ⲥⲙⲁⲣⲁⲅⲇⲓⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 3705]

I °*ⲥⲙⲁⲣⲁⲅⲇⲓⲛⲟⲥ nn ( σμαράγδινος LSJ 1619a ; adj sg masc nom ) L

[CL 4019]

1 (min.) emerald (a precious stone)

II °ⲥⲙⲁⲣⲁⲅⲇⲓⲛⲟⲛ nn ( σμαράγδινος LSJ 1619a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4020]

1 name: Emerald (hill) (name of a mountain)

ⲥⲙⲁⲣⲁⲅⲇⲟⲥ

[GRL 3055]

ⲥⲙⲁⲣⲁⲅⲇⲟⲥ nn ( σμάραγδος LSJ 1619a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 3444]

1 (min.) emerald (a precious green stone)

ⲥⲙⲏⲙⲁ

[GRL 7818]

°ⲥⲙⲏⲙⲁ nn ( σμῆμα LSJ 1619a ; nn sg neut nom ) B

[CL 7864]

1 soap, unguent

ⲥⲙⲓⲗⲁⲝ

[GRL 4720]

°ⲥⲙⲓⲗⲁⲝ nn ( σμῖλαξ LSJ 1619b ; nn sg fem nom ) SA

[CL 4152]

1 bindweed, yew

ⲥⲙⲓⲗⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 5831]

°*ⲥⲙⲓⲗⲓⲟⲛ nn ( σμιλίον LSJ 1620a ; nn sg neut nom diminuitive ) S

[CL 4637]

1 knife

ⲥⲙⲩⲣⲛⲁⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 7171]

°*ⲥⲙⲩⲣⲛⲁⲓⲟⲛ nn ( σμυρναῖος LSJ 1620a / Σμυρναῖος LSJ 1620a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5653]

1 myrrh-colored (or: Smyrnaean?) (of garments)

ⲥⲙⲩⲣⲛⲏⲥ

[GRL 2004]

ⲥⲙⲩⲣⲛⲏⲥ nn ( σμύρνα LSJ 1620a ; nn sg fem gen ) S

[CL 2242]

1 myrrh 1a (with) myrrh (ink)

ⲥⲟⲅⲭⲟⲩ

[GRL 6728]

°*ⲥⲟⲅⲭⲟⲩ nn ( σόγχος LSJ 1620b ; nn sg masc gen ) S

[CL 5262]

1 (bot.) sow-thistle

ⲥⲟⲇⲟⲙⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 6300]

ⲥⲟⲇⲟⲙⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( Σοδομίτης Montanari 1940c ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4904]

1 (ethn.) Sodomite, inhabitant of Sodom

ⲥⲟⲙⲉⲟⲥ

[GRL 7658]

°ⲥⲟⲙⲉⲟⲥ ^UFC nn ( nn ) B

[CL 7416]

1 (ethn.) Emite (a people mentioned in the Bible; generic pl.)

ⲥⲟⲩⲁⲛ

[GRL 7667]

°ⲥⲟⲩⲁⲛ ^UFC nn ( nn ) S

[CL 7434]

1 Sivan (a Hebrew month)

ⲥⲟⲩⲃⲗⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 2006]

°*ⲥⲟⲩⲃⲗⲓⲟⲛ nn ( σουβλίον LSJ 1621b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 2243]

1 awl (as an instrument of torture)

ⲥⲟⲩⲇⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 2584]

ⲥⲟⲩⲇⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( σουδάριον LSJ 1621b ; nn sg neut nom ) SABL

[CL 2949]

1 cloth, kerchief 1a shroud, (face-)cloth (used for the dead)

ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ

[GRL 2007]

I ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ nn ( σοφία LSJ 1621b ; nn sg fem nom ) SABFLMPV

[CL 2244]

1 wisdom (e.g., general, worldly, spiritual, divine, as a quality/property of God) 1a [theol.] personified: Wisdom, Sophia 2 skill, cunning, expertise

I.A.1 ⲣⲉϥ-ϯ-ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) B

[CL 2245]

1 giver of wisdom, one who imparts wisdom

I.A.2 ⲣⲉϥ-ϯ-ⲛ-ⲧ-ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 7672]

1 giver of wisdom, one who imparts wisdom

ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲍⲉ

[GRL 6010]

°ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲍⲉ vb ( σοφίζω LSJ 1622a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 4754]

1 to concoct, to devise cleverly or skillfully

ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲥⲙⲁ

[GRL 6011]

°ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲥⲙⲁ nn ( σόφισμα LSJ 1622a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4755]

1 sophistry, sly trick

ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲥⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 3115]

ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲥⲧⲏⲥ nn ( σοφιστής LSJ 1622a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3489]

1 expert, wise man 2 Sophist (i.e., one who gave lessons for money, e.g., in grammar, rhetoric, politics)

I ⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ; II ⲥⲟⲫⲏ; IV ⲥⲟⲫⲟⲛ

[GRL 2008]

I ⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ nn ( σοφός LSJ 1622b ; adj sg masc nom ) SABFLPV

[CL 2246]

1 wise, sage 1a as an epithet: wise, sage

I.A ⲣ-ⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ vb ( adj sg masc nom ) SAPV

[CL 2247]

1 to become wise

I.B ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ-ⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ vb ( adj sg masc nom ) SALV

[CL 7738]

1 to be(come) wise

II °ⲥⲟⲫⲏ nn ( σοφός LSJ 1622b ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6429]

1 wise, sage

III.A ⲣ-°ⲥⲟⲫⲟⲛ vb ( adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 2248]

1 to become wise

IV °ⲥⲟⲫⲟⲛ ^{UFC Triad} nn ( σοφός LSJ 1622b ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6098]

1 wise, sage

ⲥⲟⲫⲣⲟⲥⲩⲛⲏ

[GRL 5465]

ⲥⲟⲫⲣⲟⲥⲩⲛⲏ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 4453]

1 prudence, chastity

I ⲥⲡⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ; II ⲥⲡⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲉ

[GRL 5414]

I ⲥⲡⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ nn ( σπαθάριος LSJ 1623a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4421]

1 guardsman

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲥⲡⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5759]

1 rank (e.g. military/noble)

II °ⲥⲡⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲉ nn ( σπαθάριος LSJ 1623a ; nn sg masc voc ) S

[CL 4422]

1 (o) guardsman! (as an address)

ⲥⲡⲁⲑⲏ

[GRL 2009]

ⲥⲡⲁⲑⲏ nn ( σπάθη LSJ 1623a ; nn sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 2249]

1 blade 1a blade/rib/stripe (?) (adornment of a garment) 3 [bot.] stem of a palm-frond, spathe of a flower

ⲥⲡⲁⲑⲓϯⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 6713]

°ⲥⲡⲁⲑⲓϯⲕⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( nn sg neut nom diminutive ) S

[CL 5248]

1 little knife, spattle

ⲥⲡⲁⲗⲁⲝ

[GRL 7705]

°ⲥⲡⲁⲗⲁⲝ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) B

[CL 7504]

1 blind-rat

ⲥⲡⲁⲗⲓⲥ

[GRL 2419]

°ⲥⲡⲁⲗⲓⲥ nn ( σπαλίς LSJ 1623b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2730]

1 (a pair of) scissors

ⲥⲡⲁⲛⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 2010]

°ⲥⲡⲁⲛⲓⲟⲛ nn ( adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6638]

1 s.th. rare, uncommon

ⲥⲡⲁⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 6618]

°ⲥⲡⲁⲛⲟⲛ nn ( σπανός LSJ 1624a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5154]

1 rare, uncommon

ⲥⲡⲁⲣⲧⲟⲛ

[GRL 2011]

°*ⲥⲡⲁⲣⲧⲟⲛ nn ( σπάρτον LSJ 1624b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5729]

1 rope, cord, cable

I ⲥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲗⲁ; II ⲥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲗⲁ

[GRL 2585]

I ⲥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲗⲁ vb ( σπαταλάω LSJ 1624b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SA

[CL 2950]

1 to live comfortably/luxuriously, relax, indulge 2 to make X superfluous / a trifle, trivialize

II °ⲥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲗⲁ nn ( σπαταλάω LSJ 1624b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 2951]

1 indulgence, comfortable/luxurious living

II.A ⲟ ⲛ-°*ⲥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲗⲁⲛ nn ( σπαταλάω LSJ 1624b ; vb pres inf act )

[CL 8045]

1 to enjoy, indulge

ⲥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲗⲓⲁ

[GRL 6111]

°ⲥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲗⲓⲁ nn ( σπατάλη LSJ 1620a ; nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 4788]

1 wantonness, luxury, comfort

CL grammar

CL status

CL features

Greek paradigm

Lexical Meaning