Greek Loanwords in Coptic

I ⲡⲁⲧⲏⲣ; II ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 6784]

I °ⲡⲁⲧⲏⲣ nn ( πατήρ LSJ 1348a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5307]

1 head, father (of a sanctuary) (i.e., leader)

II *ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( πατέριον LBG 1245b; ; nn sg neut nom diminutive ) S

[CL 5798]

1 [rel.] little father (leader of the "philiponoi", a lay confraternity associated with a church or monastery) 1a as an epithet: little father

ⲡⲁⲧⲏⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 1694]

°ⲡⲁⲧⲏⲧⲏⲥ nn ( πατητής LSJ 1348a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6006]

1 crusher (of grapes)

ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲁ

[GRL 2828]

ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲁ nn ( πατριά LSJ 1348b ; nn sg fem nom ) SAB

[CL 3224]

1 ancestral lineage, ancestry, family

ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲁⲣⲭⲉⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 6174]

°*ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲁⲣⲭⲉⲓⲟⲛ nn ( πατριαρχεῖον PGL 1051b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4833]

1 patriarchate (i.e., residence, office and jurisdiction of a patriarch )

ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ

[GRL 1695]

I ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ nn ( πατριάρχης LSJ 1348b ; nn sg masc nom ) SBFM

[CL 1911]

1 (bibl.) patriarch (i.e., leader of an israelite tribe in the OT) 1a metaph.: patriarch (ref.: Jesus as spiritual leader) 2 (eccl.) patriarch (i.e., archbishop, head of patriarchate)

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) B

[CL 1912]

1 [eccl.] patriarchate (i.e., office, jurisdiction or reign of an archbishop)

ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲕⲓⲁ

[GRL 5767]

°ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲕⲓⲁ nn ( πατρικία Preisigke 2:277 ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 7354]

1 (female) patrician (Member of the Roman aristocracy)

ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲕⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 1696]

ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲕⲓⲟⲥ nn ( πατρίκιος LSJ 1348b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 1913]

1 patrician, nobleman (Member of the Roman aristocracy)

ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲥ

[GRL 3364]

ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲥ nn ( πατρίς LSJ 1349a ; nn sg fem nom ) SM

[CL 3693]

1 homeland, native land

ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲟⲥⲱⲛⲓⲓⲙ

[GRL 7650]

°*ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲟⲥⲱⲛⲓⲓⲙ nn ( n.a. ) B

[CL 7405]

1 (ethn.) Pathrusite (group of people mentioned in the biblical Table of Nations, but geographical identification unclear; generic pl.)

ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲱⲛ

[GRL 1698]

°ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲱⲛ nn ( πάτρων LSJ 1349b ; nn sg mas nom ) L

[CL 6858]

1 patron (i.e. a protector/supporter)

ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲱⲛⲓⲁ

[GRL 6104]

°ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲱⲛⲓⲁ nn ( πατρωνία LSJ 1340b ; nn sg fem nom ) L

[CL 6217]

1 protection

ⲡⲁⲩⲕⲉⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 3177]

°ⲡⲁⲩⲕⲉⲛⲟⲛ ^{UFC Triad} nn ( πεύκινος LSJ 1398b ) S

[CL 6277]

1 pinetree

ⲡⲁⲩⲟⲥ

[GRL 5720]

ⲁⲧ-°*ⲡⲁⲩⲟⲥ nn ( ἀπαυστος Montanari 230a ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 4591]

1 unceasing

ⲡⲁⲭⲛⲏ

[GRL 7820]

°ⲡⲁⲭⲛⲏ nn ( πάχνη LSJ 1350b ; nn sg fem nom ) B

[CL 7867]

1 hoar-frost, rime

ⲡⲇⲟⲕⲏ

[GRL 7684]

°ⲡⲇⲟⲕⲏ ^UFC nn ( nn sg fem nom ) B

[CL 7467]

1 of braiding

I ⲡⲉⲇⲏ; II ⲡⲁⲓⲇⲉⲥ

[GRL 2772]

I °ⲡⲉⲇⲏ nn ( πέδη LSJ 1352a ; nn sg fem nom ) M

[CL 3168]

1 fetter

II ⲡⲁⲓⲇⲉⲥ nn ( πέδη LSJ 1352a ; nn pl fem dat ) S

[CL 3169]

1 fetter

ⲡⲉⲇⲓⲁⲥ

[GRL 1700]

ⲡⲉⲇⲓⲁⲥ nn ( πεδιάς LSJ 1352a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1915]

1 plain, flatland

ⲡⲉⲇⲓⲛⲏ

[GRL 3211]

°ⲡⲉⲇⲓⲛⲏ nn ( πεδινός LSJ 1352a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5975]

1 plain, lowlands

ⲡⲉⲍⲏ

[GRL 7369]

°*ⲡⲉⲍⲏ adv ( πεζός LSJ 1353a ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6174]

1 afoot, walking

ⲡⲉⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 6021]

°ⲡⲉⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ^UFC nn ( ἐπιθέτης LSJ 634a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4761]

1 plotter, impostor

I ⲡⲉⲓⲑⲉ; II ⲡⲉⲓⲑⲉ; III ⲡⲉⲓⲑⲓⲛ; IV ⲡⲉⲓⲑⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ; V ⲡⲉⲓⲑⲉ

[GRL 1701]

I ⲡⲉⲓⲑⲉ vb non-caus ( πείθω LSJ 1353b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SAFLM

[CL 1916]

1 to be persuaded/convinced/willing, agree, consent, believe, obey, comply (e.g., with reference to a legal document)

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-*ⲡⲉⲓⲑⲉ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) L

[CL 6485]

1 obedience, agreeableness

I.B ⲁⲧ-*ⲡⲉⲓⲑⲉ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SL

[CL 1918]

1 disobedient, defiant

I.B.1 ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲁⲧ-*ⲡⲉⲓⲑⲉ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) L

[CL 6486]

1 disobediance, defiance

II ⲡⲉⲓⲑⲉ vb caus ( πείθω LSJ 1353b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SAFLM

[CL 1919]

1 to (try to) persuade, convince, satisfy, cause to agree, appeal, sway, bribe, seduce

III *ⲡⲉⲓⲑⲓⲛ vb non-caus ( πείθω LSJ 1353b ; vb pres inf mp ) F

[CL 7178]

1 to be persuaded/convinced/willing, agree, consent, believe, obey, comply

IV °*ⲡⲉⲓⲑⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ vb non-caus ( πείθω LSJ 1353b ; vb pres inf mp ) S

[CL 1921]

1 to be persuaded/convinced/willing, agree, consent, believe, obey, comply

V ⲡⲉⲓⲑⲉ nn ( πείθω LSJ 1353b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SL

[CL 1920]

1 agreement, consent, conviction, persuasion, obedience

ⲡⲉⲓⲛⲁ

[GRL 1702]

ⲁⲧ-°ⲡⲉⲓⲛⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) F

[CL 6008]

ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁ

[GRL 1703]

I ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁ nn ( πεῖρα LSJ 1354b ; nn sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 1922]

1 trial, test 2 experience

I.B ϫⲓ-ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) SBL

[CL 1923]

1 to try, test 2 to experience

I.B.1 ϫⲓ ⲙ-ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁ*ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) L

[CL 7991]

1 to experience

I ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁ; II ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁ

[GRL 5625]

I °ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁ vb ( πειράω LSJ 1355a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 4537]

1 to try, test

II °ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁ vb ( πειράω LSJ 1355a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SL

[CL 6512]

1 to experience

I ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲍⲉ; II ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲍⲉ; III ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲍⲓⲛ; IV ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲍⲉ; V ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲍⲉ

[GRL 1704]

I °*ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲍⲉ vb non-caus ( πειράζω LSJ 1354b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SA

[CL 6508]

1 to be tempted

II ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲍⲉ vb caus ( πειράζω LSJ 1354b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SAFLMV

[CL 1924]

1 to try, test, tempt, provoke 2 to try, (make an) attempt 3 to attack, ambush 4 to assess, interrogate, evaluate

II.A ⲡ-ⲉⲧ-*ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲍⲉ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SM

[CL 6461]

1 anton.: the Tempter (ref.: the Devil)

III *ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲍⲓⲛ vb ( πειράζω LSJ 1354b ; vb pres inf act ) BF

[CL 1926]

1 to try, test, tempt, provoke 1 to try, test, tempt, provoke

IV °ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲍⲉ nn ( πειράζω LSJ 1354b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 7144]

1 trying, tempting, provoking

IV.A ϫⲓ-°*ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲍⲉ vb ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1925]

1 to try, test, tempt, provoke

V ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲍⲉ ^UFC vb ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act )

[CL 5988]

I ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲥⲙⲟⲥ; II ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲥⲙⲟⲛ

[GRL 1705]

I ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲥⲙⲟⲥ nn ( πειρασμός LSJ 1355a ; nn sg masc nom ) SBFLMV

[CL 1927]

1 test, trial, tribulation 1a affliction, suffering, sickness 2 temptation

I.A ⲣ-*ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲥⲙⲟⲥ vb ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 1928]

1 to test

II °ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲥⲙⲟⲛ nn ( πειρασμός LSJ 1355a ; nn sg masc acc ) S

[CL 6271]

1 trial, test

ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 2773]

°ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( πειρατήριον LSJ 1355a ; nn sg neut nom ) M

[CL 3170]

1 pirates' nest

ⲡⲉⲗⲁⲅⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 7589]

°ⲡⲉⲗⲁⲅⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ nn ( πελαγιανός Sophocles 868b ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7186]

1 [theol.] Pelagian (adherent to Pelagianism)

ⲡⲉⲗⲁⲅⲟⲥ

[GRL 2774]

ⲡⲉⲗⲁⲅⲟⲥ nn ( πέλαγος LSJ 1356a ; nn sg neut nom ) SBFM

[CL 3171]

1 open sea (i.e., remote from land) 1a metaph.: wide sea 2 expanse, size (of a liquid body) 3 depth, abyss 3a metaph.: depth (ref.: intensity)

ⲡⲉⲗⲉⲕⲁⲛ

[GRL 7787]

°ⲡⲉⲗⲉⲕⲁⲛ nn ( πελεκάν LSJ 1357a ; nn nn masc sgl nom ) S

[CL 7728]

1 pelican

ⲡⲉⲗⲗⲏ

[GRL 1707]

°*ⲡⲉⲗⲗⲏ nn ( πέλλη LSJ 1358a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6634]

1 wooden bowl (?)

ⲡⲉⲗⲙⲁ

[GRL 1708]

ⲡⲉⲗⲙⲁ nn ( πέλμα LSJ 1358a ; nn sg neut nom ) SFL

[CL 1929]

1 sole (of foot)

ⲡⲉⲗⲙⲁⲧⲓⲍⲉ

[GRL 1709]

°*ⲡⲉⲗⲙⲁⲧⲓⲍⲉ vb ( πελματίζω LSJ 1358a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 5679]

1 to whip/bastinado the soles of the feet

I ⲡⲉⲙⲡⲧⲏ; II ⲡⲉⲙⲡⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 1710]

I °*ⲡⲉⲙⲡⲧⲏ nn ( πέμπτος LSJ 1359a ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1930]

1 fifth (referring to the year of the indiction cycle)

II ⲡⲉⲙⲡⲧⲏⲥ nn ( πέμπτος LSJ 1359a ; adj sg fem gen ) S

[CL 1931]

1 fifth (referring to the year of the indiction cycle)

ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲉⲓ

[GRL 3582]

ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲉⲓ vb ( πενθέω LSJ 1360a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SAL

[CL 3909]

1 to be sad, grieve, mourn, lament

ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲟⲥ

[GRL 3555]

°ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲟⲥ nn ( πένθος LSJ 1360a ; nn sg neut nom ) SL

[CL 3875]

1 sorrow, grief 1a (gnost.) personified: Grief (ref.: a demonic hypostasis)

ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥ

[GRL 3556]

ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥ nn ( πεντάς LSJ 1361b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 3876]

1 pentad (group/set of five items, e.g., aeons)

ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲩⲭⲟⲥ

[GRL 6860]

°*ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲩⲭⲟⲥ nn ( πεντάτευχος Sophocles 871a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5375]

1 five books

ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲉ

[GRL 7140]

°ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲉ n.a. ( numeral ) S

[CL 5623]

ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⲁⲓⲇⲉⲕⲁⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 1712]

°ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⲁⲓⲇⲉⲕⲁⲧⲏⲥ n.a. ( adj sg fem gen ) S

[CL 5689]

ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲏⲕⲟⲛⲧⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ

[GRL 5245]

ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲏⲕⲟⲛⲧⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ nn ( πεντηκόνταρχος LSJ 1362b ; nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 4348]

1 (mil.) pentekontarch, leader of a unit of fifty men (a military rank)

ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲏⲕⲟⲥⲧⲏ

[GRL 1714]

ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲏⲕⲟⲥⲧⲏ nn ( πεντηκοστή LSJ 1362b ; nn sg fem nom ) SABLM

[CL 1932]

1 Pentecost (christian religious festival) 1a Eastertide (time period from Easter to Pentecost)

ⲡⲉⲝⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 7371]

°*ⲡⲉⲝⲓⲟⲛ ^{UFC Triad} nn S

[CL 6212]

1 box

I ⲡⲉⲡⲉⲣⲓⲟⲛ; II ⲡⲉⲡⲉⲣⲉⲱⲥ

[GRL 1715]

I °*ⲡⲉⲡⲉⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( πέπερι LSJ 1363a ; nn sg neut nom diminuitive ) S

[CL 1933]

1 pepper

II °*ⲡⲉⲡⲉⲣⲉⲱⲥ nn ( πέπερι LSJ 1363a ; nn sg neut gen ) S

[CL 7714]

1 pepper

ⲡⲉⲡⲗⲩⲙⲉⲛⲏⲥ

[GRL 6677]

°*ⲡⲉⲡⲗⲩⲙⲉⲛⲏⲥ nn ( πλύνω LSJ 1423b ; part sg perf mp subj fem gen ) S

[CL 5208]

1 washed, rinsed (condition of an ingredient)

ⲡⲉⲡⲧⲉⲓ

[GRL 5853]

°ⲡⲉⲡⲧⲉⲓ vb ( πέπτω LSJ 1364a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 6349]

1 to digest

ⲡⲉⲡⲱⲛ

[GRL 7578]

°ⲡⲉⲡⲱⲛ nn ( πέπων LSJ 1364a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7147]

1 (musk) melon

ⲡⲉⲣ

[GRL 7000]

°ⲡⲉⲣ part ( part enclitic ) S

[CL 5491]

1 now, very much

ⲡⲉⲣⲁ

[GRL 5854]

°ⲡⲉⲣⲁ vb ( περάω LSJ 1365b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 4643]

1 to pass across, traverse

ⲡⲉⲣⲁⲓⲛⲓⲛ

[GRL 7802]

°*ⲡⲉⲣⲁⲓⲛⲓⲛ vb ( περαίνω LSJ 1364b ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 7796]

1 to draw a conclusion

CL grammar

CL status

CL features

Greek paradigm

Lexical Meaning