Greek Loanwords in Coptic

ⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲓⲥ

[GRL 7331]

°ⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲓⲥ nn ( προφῆτις LSJ 1540a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5856]

1 prophetess, female prophet

ⲡⲣⲟⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲛ

[GRL 3704]

°ⲡⲣⲟⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲛ nn ( adj sg neut nom ) L

[CL 4018]

1 easy, light (of sounds, voices)

ⲡⲣⲟⲭⲣⲉⲓⲁ

[GRL 1881]

°ⲡⲣⲟⲭⲣⲉⲓⲁ nn ( προχρεία LSJ 1541b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5868]

1 advance payment, loan

ⲡⲣⲟⲭⲱⲣⲉⲓ

[GRL 6032]

°*ⲡⲣⲟⲭⲱⲣⲉⲓ vb ( προχωρέω LSJ 1542a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act )

[CL 8060]

1 to turn out well, succeed

I ⲡⲣⲟⲱⲛ; II ⲡⲣⲟⲟⲛⲧⲟⲥ

[GRL 5984]

I °*ⲡⲣⲟⲱⲛ adv ( πρόειμι LSJ 1476b ; part sg pres act masc nom ) S

[CL 4726]

1 (phil.) pre-existent, pre-existing (i.e., existing in a transcendental manner)

II °ⲡⲣⲟⲟⲛⲧⲟⲥ nn ( πρόειμι LSJ 1476b ; part sg pres act masc/neut gen ) S

[CL 4727]

1 (phil.) pre-existent, pre-existing (ref. e.g., divine transcendent characters, God)

I ⲡⲣⲟϩⲁⲓⲣⲉⲥⲓⲥ; II ⲡⲣⲟⲁⲓⲣⲉⲥⲉⲱⲥ; III ⲡⲣⲟⲉⲓⲣⲏⲥⲉⲓ

[GRL 1827]

I ⲡⲣⲟϩⲁⲓⲣⲉⲥⲓⲥ nn ( προαίρεσις LSJ 1466b ; nn sg fem nom ) SBFLV

[CL 2069]

1 choice/option, decision/conclusion 1a intention, choice, decision (implying freedom of action) 1a1 assent 2 intention, resolve 2a behavior, attitude 3 affection, devotion

II °*ⲡⲣⲟⲁⲓⲣⲉⲥⲉⲱⲥ n.a. ( προαίρεσις LSJ 1466b ; nn sg fem gen ) S

[CL 2070]

III ⲡⲣⲟⲉⲓⲣⲏⲥⲉⲓ n.a. ( προαίρεσις LSJ 1466b ; nn sg fem dat ) S

[CL 2071]

ⲡⲣⲟϩⲁⲓⲣⲉⲧⲓⲕⲏ

[GRL 5317]

°*ⲡⲣⲟϩⲁⲓⲣⲉⲧⲓⲕⲏ nn ( προαιρετικός LSJ 1467a ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4384]

1 intentional, voluntary

ⲡⲣⲟϩⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 7224]

ⲡⲣⲟϩⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ nn ( προηγέομαι LSJ 1480a ; part sg pres mp masc nom ) S

[CL 3685]

1 primary, central 2 leader, commander (a class of benevolent superhuman beings)

ⲡⲣⲟϩⲓⲥⲧⲁ

[GRL 1838]

ⲡⲣⲟϩⲓⲥⲧⲁ vb ( προΐστημι PGL 1150b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 2083]

1 to preside, lead, be (appointed) headman

ⲡⲣⲟϩⲟⲓⲙⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 1846]

ⲡⲣⲟϩⲟⲓⲙⲓⲟⲛ nn ( προοίμιον LSJ 1492b ; nn sg neut nom ) SB

[CL 2093]

1 preface, introduction

ⲡⲣⲩⲧⲁⲛⲉⲓⲁ

[GRL 5332]

*ⲡⲣⲩⲧⲁⲛⲉⲓⲁ nn ( πρυτανεία LSJ 1543a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4395]

1 (city) council, municipal authority/administration

ⲡⲣⲩⲧⲁⲛⲓⲥ

[GRL 6922]

°*ⲡⲣⲩⲧⲁⲛⲓⲥ nn ( nn sg masc/fem nom ) L

[CL 5424]

1 magistrate, council member

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ

[GRL 3657]

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ nn ( πρωτάρχων LSJ 1544b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3974]

1 (gnost.) first archon (malevolent superhuman being)

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛⲛⲟⲓⲁ

[GRL 5987]

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛⲛⲟⲓⲁ nn ( πρῶτος LSJ 1545b; ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4728]

1 (gnost.) first thought, Protennoia (benevolent superhuman being)

I ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲏ; II ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 6615]

I ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲏ nn ( πρῶτος LSJ 1545b ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5149]

1 first

II °ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲏⲥ nn ( πρῶτος LSJ 1545b ; adj sg fem gen ) S

[CL 8001]

1 first

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲓⲁ

[GRL 6426]

°ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲓⲁ nn ( πρῶτος LSJ 1545b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4984]

1 (gnost.) firstness, priority

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲓⲙⲏⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 1877]

°*ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲓⲙⲏⲥⲓⲥ nn ( προτίμησις LSJ 1536b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2130]

1 preference, priority

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲅⲉⲛⲉⲧⲱⲣ

[GRL 6441]

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲅⲉⲛⲉⲧⲱⲣ nn ( πρωτογενέτωρ LSJ Sup 265b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4992]

1 (gnost.) first begetter (benevolent superhuman being, e.g., an aeon, the demiurge, Christ)

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲅⲉⲛⲛⲏⲧⲟⲥ

[GRL 3781]

°*ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲅⲉⲛⲛⲏⲧⲟⲥ nn ( πρωτογέννητος LSJ 1545a ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 4090]

1 first-begotten

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲇⲟⲙⲉⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲥ

[GRL 7346]

°*ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲇⲟⲙⲉⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲥ nn ( πρῶτος LSJ 1535a + δομέστικος PGL 380a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5935]

1 office: protodomestikos

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲇιⲁⲕⲟⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 5721]

°*ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲇιⲁⲕⲟⲛⲟⲥ nn ( πρωτοδιάκονος LSJ 1545a ; nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 4592]

1 epithet: the Protodeacon, First Deacon (ref.: St. Stephen)

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲉⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ

[GRL 7345]

ⲟ ⲛ-°ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲉⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ vb ( πρῶτος LSJ 1535a + ἔπαρχος LSJ 611a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5934]

1 office: protoeparch

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲕⲱⲙⲏⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 1883]

°*ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲕⲱⲙⲏⲧⲏⲥ nn ( πρωτοκωμήτης LSJ 1545a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 2138]

1 office: village leader

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲗⲏⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 1884]

°ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲗⲏⲛⲟⲛ nn ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6649]

1 first-vat wine (the customary offering of the wine from the first vat by the lessee to the lessor)

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓⲁ

[GRL 5326]

°ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓⲁ nn ( πρωτολογία LSJ 1545a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4391]

1 introduction, the right of speaking first in court

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲙⲉⲓⲍⲟⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 7347]

°*ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲙⲉⲓⲍⲟⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ nn ( πρῶτος LSJ 1535a + μειζότερος Pape 2:115a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5936]

1 office: protomeizoteros (a high Nubian official)

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲡⲗⲁⲥⲙⲁ

[GRL 1886]

I *ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲡⲗⲁⲥⲙⲁ nn ( πρωτόπλασμα LBG 1474a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 2141]

1 first creation (of God, e.g. Adam)

I.A ⲟ ⲙ-*ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲡⲗⲁⲥⲙⲁ vb ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 7900]

1 to be a first creation (of God)

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲡⲟⲗⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 1887]

°ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲡⲟⲗⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( πρωτοπολίτης LSJ 1545b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 2142]

1 chief citizen ( = lat. princeps civitatis.)

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 1888]

°*ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ nn ( πρωτοπρεσβύτερος LSJ 1545b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6603]

1 arch-priest

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲧⲟⲕⲟⲥ

[GRL 3245]

°*ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲧⲟⲕⲟⲥ nn S

[CL 6222]

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲧⲩⲡⲱⲥ

[GRL 1891]

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲧⲩⲡⲱⲥ n.a. ( n.a. ) S

[CL 2143]

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲫⲁⲛⲏⲥ

[GRL 3560]

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲫⲁⲛⲏⲥ nn ( πρωτοφανής LSJ 1546a ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 3881]

1 (gnost.) initial/prime manifestation (ref.: celestial entity, e.g., (subdivision of) the Barbelo aeon)

ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲫⲓⲗⲟⲥ

[GRL 5331]

°ⲡⲣⲱⲧⲟⲫⲓⲗⲟⲥ nn ( πρῶτος LSJ 1535a + φίλος LSJ 1939a ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 4394]

1 friend of the first rank (a rank at the court of the Ptolemies and Seleucids)

I ⲡⲣ̣ⲟⲧⲣⲟⲡⲏ; II ⲡⲣⲟⲧⲣⲟⲡⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 5327]

I ⲡⲣ̣ⲟⲧⲣⲟⲡⲏ nn ( προτροπή LSJ 1537a ; nn sg fem nom ) SBL

[CL 4392]

1 exhortation, encouragement

I.A ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲙ-ⲡⲣ̣ⲟⲧⲣⲟⲡⲏ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 8034]

1 to be(come) an encouragement, exhortation

II °ⲡⲣⲟⲧⲣⲟⲡⲓⲕⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( προτροπή LSJ 1537a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4393]

1 encouraging, hortatory

ⲡⲥⲓⲏⲅⲉ

[GRL 7092]

°ⲡⲥⲓⲏⲅⲉ ^UFC vb ( ψήχω LSJ 2023a ) S

[CL 5580]

1 to rub smooth, mix up (in med. texts)

ⲡⲧⲉⲗⲉⲁ

[GRL 7542]

ⲡⲧⲉⲗⲉⲁ nn ( πτελέα LSJ 1546a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 7011]

1 elm(tree)

ⲡⲧⲉⲣⲩⲅⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 5627]

°ⲡⲧⲉⲣⲩⲅⲓⲟⲛ nn ( πτερύγιον Montanari 1854a; ; nn sg neut nom diminuitive ) S

[CL 4539]

1 turret, pinnacle 2 [med.] disease-name: pterygium (affliction of the eye )

ⲡⲧⲏⲣⲓ

[GRL 1892]

°ⲡⲧⲏⲣⲓ nn ( nn sg fem voc ) S

[CL 2144]

1 male fern ((Aspidium Filix mas))

ⲡⲧⲟⲭⲟⲛ

[GRL 3181]

°*ⲡⲧⲟⲭⲟⲛ ^{UFC Triad} nn ( πτωχός LSJ 1550a ; nn ) S

[CL 6087]

1 beggar

ⲡⲧⲩⲅⲙⲁ

[GRL 1893]

°ⲡⲧⲩⲅⲙⲁ nn ( πτύγμα LSJ 1549a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5869]

1 notebook, document

ⲡⲧⲩⲭⲁ

[GRL 5337]

°ⲡⲧⲩⲭⲁ nn ( nn dual fem nom ) S

[CL 4396]

1 writing-tablet

ⲡⲧⲱⲙⲁ

[GRL 3659]

I ⲡⲧⲱⲙⲁ nn ( πτῶμα LSJ 1549b ; nn sg neut nom ) SL

[CL 3976]

1 fall, calamity 1a metaph.: fall, calamity 2 corpse

I.A ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ-ⲡⲧⲱⲙⲁ vb ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 7904]

1 to become a corpse

ⲡⲧⲱⲙⲁⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 6108]

°*ⲡⲧⲱⲙⲁⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ vb ( adj sg neut nom ) L

[CL 6082]

1 to adopt, take on a corpse-like, cadaver-like essence, character

I ⲡⲩⲅⲁⲣⲅⲟⲥ; II ⲡⲩⲅⲁⲣⲅⲟⲛ

[GRL 7635]

I °ⲡⲩⲅⲁⲣⲅⲟⲥ nn ( πύγαργος LSJ 1550b ; nn sg masc nom ) B

[CL 7543]

1 white-rumped antelope

II °*ⲡⲩⲅⲁⲣⲅⲟⲛ nn ( πύγαργος LSJ 1550b ; nn sg masc acc ) S

[CL 7377]

1 white-rumped antelope

ⲡⲩⲕⲧⲉⲩⲉ

[GRL 3043]

I °ⲡⲩⲕⲧⲉⲩⲉ vb ( πυκτεύω LSJ 1553a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 3431]

1 to fight (with the fist), box

I.A ϭⲓⲛ-°*ⲡⲩⲕⲧⲉⲩⲉ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 3432]

1 boxing match

ⲡⲩⲗⲏ

[GRL 1895]

ⲡⲩⲗⲏ nn ( πύλη LSJ 1553b ; nn sg fem nom ) SABFMP

[CL 2145]

1 gate 1a metaph.: entrance, threshold 1b meton.: entrance, threshold (ref.: the settlement within the gates and protected by them, e.g., a city) 1c personified: The Gate

ⲡⲩⲗⲱⲛ

[GRL 2785]

ⲡⲩⲗⲱⲛ nn ( πυλών LSJ 1554a ; nn sg masc nom ) SABM

[CL 3182]

1 gate(way), entrance

ⲡⲩⲝⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 2577]

ⲡⲩⲝⲓⲟⲛ nn ( πυξίον LSJ 1554b ; nn sg neut nom ) SF

[CL 2941]

1 tablet

ⲡⲩⲝⲟⲥ

[GRL 3660]

°ⲡⲩⲝⲟⲥ nn ( πύξος LSJ 1554b ; nn sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 3977]

1 box-tree 2 tablet (of boxwood for writing on)

ⲡⲩⲣⲅⲟⲥ

[GRL 1899]

ⲡⲩⲣⲅⲟⲥ nn ( πύργος LSJ 1556a ; nn sg masc nom ) SAFM

[CL 2147]

1 tower

CL grammar

CL status

CL features

Greek paradigm

Lexical Meaning