Greek Loanwords in Coptic

ⲟⲛⲩⲭⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 6382]

ⲟⲛⲩⲭⲓⲟⲛ nn ( ονύχιον LSJ 1234b ; nn sg neut nom diminuitive ) S

[CL 4953]

1 a kind of onyx 2 onyx-colored

I ⲟⲝⲏⲥ; II ⲟⲝⲩⲥⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 1558]

I °ⲟⲝⲏⲥ nn ( adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 1762]

1 keen, swift

II °ⲟⲝⲩⲥⲧⲏⲥ ^UFC n.a. ( adj sg fem gen superl ) S

[CL 1763]

I ⲟⲝⲟⲥ; II ⲟⲝⲏⲥ

[GRL 1557]

I °ⲟⲝⲟⲥ nn ( ὄξος LSJ 1234b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1760]

1 vinegar

II °ⲟⲝⲏⲥ ^UFC nn ( ὄξος LSJ 1234b ; nn ) S

[CL 1761]

1 vinegar

ⲟⲡⲁⲗⲗⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 6844]

°*ⲟⲡⲁⲗⲗⲓⲟⲥ nn ( ὀπάλλιος LSJ 1237b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5361]

1 (min.) opal (name of a precious stone)

ⲟⲡⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 1559]

°ⲟⲡⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( ὀπικός LSJ 1238a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1764]

1 made of opium

I ⲟⲡⲓⲟⲛ; II ⲟⲡⲓⲟⲩ

[GRL 1560]

I ⲟⲡⲓⲟⲛ nn ( ὄπιον LSJ 1238a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1765]

1 poppy-juice, opium

II ⲟⲡⲓⲟⲩ nn ( ὄπιον LSJ 1238a ; nn sg neut gen ) S

[CL 1766]

1 poppy-juice, opium

ⲟⲡⲓⲥⲑⲟⲧⲟⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 7727]

°ⲟⲡⲓⲥⲑⲟⲧⲟⲛⲟⲥ nn ( ὀπισθότονος LSJ 1239a ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) B

[CL 7552]

1 tetanic recurvation (a disease in which the body is drawn back and stiffens)

ⲟⲡⲓⲥⲱ

[GRL 1562]

°ⲟⲡⲓⲥⲱ adv ( ὀπίσω LSJ 1239a ; adv ) S

[CL 1768]

1 "backwards!" (instructing the reader to turn the page)

ⲟⲡⲟⲡⲁⲛⲁⲕⲟⲥ

[GRL 5182]

*ⲟⲡⲟⲡⲁⲛⲁⲕⲟⲥ nn ( ὀποπάναξ LSJ 1241a ; nn sg masc gen ) S

[CL 4324]

1 gum of Opopanax

I ⲟⲡⲧⲁⲥⲓⲁ; II ⲟⲡⲧⲁⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 3018]

I ⲟⲡⲧⲁⲥⲓⲁ nn ( ὀπτασία LSJ 1242a ; nn sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 3404]

1 vision, appearance

II °ⲟⲡⲧⲁⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( ὀπτασία LSJ 1242a ; adj sg neut nom ) B

[CL 6866]

1 (report of a) vision

ⲟⲡⲧⲓⲱⲛ

[GRL 1565]

°ⲟⲡⲧⲓⲱⲛ nn ( ὀπτίων LSJ 1242b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7042]

1 Optio (Roman military rank)

ⲟⲡⲧⲟⲥ

[GRL 6519]

°ⲟⲡⲧⲟⲥ n.a. ( adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5042]

ⲟⲣⲅⲁⲛⲓⲥⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 7123]

°*ⲟⲣⲅⲁⲛⲓⲥⲧⲏⲥ nn ( ὀργανιστής LSJ 1245b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5609]

1 musician

I ⲟⲣⲅⲁⲛⲟⲛ; II ⲟⲣⲅⲟⲛ

[GRL 2761]

I ⲟⲣⲅⲁⲛⲟⲛ nn ( ὄργανον LSJ 1245b ; nn sg neut nom ) SALM

[CL 3157]

1 musical instrument 2 instrument, tool 3 waterwheel 4 (anat.) organ

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲟⲣⲅⲁⲛⲟⲛ nn ( nn sg neut nom ) L

[CL 3158]

1 engineering

I.B ϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲛ-ⲟⲣⲅⲁⲛⲟⲛ nn ( vb sg neut nom ) S

[CL 7952]

1 to be(come) a tool/instrument

I.C ⲟ ⲛ-ⲟⲣⲅⲁⲛⲟⲛ vb ( nn sg neut nom ) SB

[CL 7953]

1 to be a tool/instrument

II °ⲟⲣⲅⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( ὄργον Preisigke 2:194; ) S

[CL 1773]

1 a measure

ⲟⲣⲅⲏ

[GRL 2549]

I ⲟⲣⲅⲏ nn ( ὀργή LSJ 1246a ; nn sg fem nom ) SABFP

[CL 2905]

1 anger, rage 2 wrath, ire (of divine entity, i.e., including retributory punishment for an offense; divine chastisment) 2a (gnost.) personified: wrath (ref.: demonic hypostasis) 3 offense, vexation

I.A ⲣ-ⲟⲣⲅⲏ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2906]

1 to be angry, wrathful, violent

I.A.1 ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲣⲉϥ-ⲣ-ⲟⲣⲅⲏ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) L

[CL 6563]

1 anger, wrath, bellicosity

I ⲟⲣⲇⲓⲛⲟⲛ; II ⲟⲣⲇⲓⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 1569]

I ⲟⲣⲇⲓⲛⲟⲛ nn ( ὄρδινον du Cange 1052 ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1774]

1 (correct) order, sequence 2 rank 3 one's turn

II °ⲟⲣⲇⲓⲛⲟⲛ adv ( ὄρδινον du Cange 1052 ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1775]

1 in an orderly way, in turn

II.A ⲛ-°ⲟⲣⲇⲓⲛⲟⲛ adv ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 8065]

1 in an orderly way, in turn

ⲟⲣⲉⲓⲛⲏ

[GRL 3101]

*ⲟⲣⲉⲓⲛⲏ nn ( ὀρεινός LSJ 1247a ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4536]

1 hill-country

ⲟⲣⲑⲏⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 6315]

°ⲟⲣⲑⲏⲥⲓⲥ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4911]

ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲓⲁ

[GRL 5183]

ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲓⲁ nn ( ὀρθοδοξία LSJ 1248b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4325]

1 [theol.] orthodoxy

ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲟⲥ

[GRL 1570]

I ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲟⲥ nn ( ὀρθόδοξος LSJ 1248b ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) SB

[CL 1776]

1 (theol.) orthodox

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲟⲥ nn ( adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 7170]

1 (theol.) orthodoxy

I ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲛ; II ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲩ

[GRL 1571]

I °ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲛ nn ( ὀρθός LSJ 1249a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1777]

1 full, whole (ref.: coin)

II ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲩ n.a. ( ὀρθός LSJ 1249a ; adj sg neut gen ) S

[CL 1778]

II.A ϯ-ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲩ vb ( adj 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 6115]

1 to correct

ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲩ

[GRL 3168]

°ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲩ vb ( ὀρθόω LSJ 1250a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 6086]

1 to raise up, set straight, straighten

ⲟⲣⲑⲣⲓⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 3169]

°ⲟⲣⲑⲣⲓⲛⲟⲛ nn ( ὀρθρινός LSJ 1250a ; adj sg neut nom ) SB

[CL 3526]

1 daybreak

ⲟⲣⲓⲕⲁⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 6699]

°ⲟⲣⲓⲕⲁⲛⲟⲛ nn ( ὀρίγανον LSJ 1250b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5233]

1 (bot.) organy, origanum

I ⲟⲣⲕⲟⲥ; II ⲟⲣⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 1573]

I ⲟⲣⲕⲟⲥ nn ( ὅρκος LSJ 1252a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 1781]

1 oath

II °*ⲟⲣⲕⲟⲛ nn ( ὅρκος LSJ 1252a ; nn sg masc acc ) S

[CL 1782]

1 oath

ⲟⲣⲛⲉⲟⲛ

[GRL 1576]

ⲥⲁ-ⲛ-°*ⲟⲣⲛⲉⲟⲛ nn ( ὄρνεον LSJ 1254a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6171]

1 chicken-trader

ⲟⲣⲟⲃⲟⲩ

[GRL 6688]

°ⲟⲣⲟⲃⲟⲩ nn ( ὄροβος LSJ 1255a ; nn sg masc gen ) S

[CL 5221]

1 (bot.) bitter vetch

ⲟⲣⲩⲅⲁ

[GRL 7722]

°*ⲟⲣⲩⲅⲁ nn ( ὄρυξ LSJ 1257b ; nn sg masc acc ) B

[CL 7542]

1 gazelle, antelope

ⲟⲣⲩⲕⲧⲟⲥ

[GRL 1580]

°*ⲟⲣⲩⲕⲧⲟⲥ nn ( ὀρυκτός LSJ 1257a ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 1787]

1 name: "oruktos" (a kind of salt; lit.: obtained by digging)

ⲟⲣⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 1581]

I ⲟⲣⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ nn ( ὀρφανός LSJ 1257b ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) SABFLM

[CL 1788]

1 orphan 1a metaph.: orphan (s.o. deprived of God/Christ/their spiritual leader)

I.A ⲣ-ⲟⲣⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ vb ( adj sg masc/fem nom ) SM

[CL 1789]

1 to be(come) an orphan

I.B ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲟⲣⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ nn ( adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 5672]

1 (state of) being an orphan

ⲟⲣⲭⲉⲓ

[GRL 1582]

ⲟⲣⲭⲉⲓ vb ( ὀρχέομαι LSJ 1258a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1790]

1 to dance

ⲟⲣⲭⲏⲥⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 3467]

°*ⲟⲣⲭⲏⲥⲧⲏⲥ nn ( ὀρχηστής LSJ 1258b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6298]

1 dancer

ⲟⲣⲭⲟⲥ

[GRL 6550]

°ⲟⲣⲭⲟⲥ nn ( ὄρχος LSJ 1258b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5075]

1 rim of eyelid

ⲟⲥⲡⲣⲉⲟⲛ

[GRL 1587]

°ⲟⲥⲡⲣⲉⲟⲛ nn ( ὄσπρεον LSJ 1262b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6316]

1 (bot.) pulse

ⲟⲩ

[GRL 7021]

°ⲟⲩ nn ( οὖ LSJ 1266b; ; nn irreg neut indeclform ) S

[CL 5511]

1 omicron (letter of the Greek alphabet)

ⲟⲩ

[GRL 2552]

ⲟⲩ n.a. ( adv proclitic ) SABFLMW

[CL 2909]

ⲟⲩⲁ

[GRL 2762]

°ⲟⲩⲁ interj ( οὐά LSJ 1268a ; exclam ) M

[CL 3159]

1 ha!, aha! (exclamation of derision)

ⲟⲩⲁⲓ

[GRL 2553]

°ⲟⲩⲁⲓ interj ( exclam ) A

[CL 2910]

1 ah! woe!

I ⲟⲩⲅⲕⲓⲁ; II (ⲟⲩⲅⲕⲓⲁ)

[GRL 1591]

I *ⲟⲩⲅⲕⲓⲁ nn ( οὐγκία LSJ 1268a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1798]

1 metrology: ounce (unit of weight) 1a a type or decoration of textile: ounce

II (ⲟⲩⲅⲕⲓⲁ) nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1799]

I ⲟⲩⲇⲉ; II ⲟⲩⲇⲉ

[GRL 1592]

I ⲟⲩⲇⲉ conj ( οὐδέ LSJ 1268b ; conj ) SABFLMPVW

[CL 1800]

1 nor, and not

II ⲟⲩⲇⲉ adv ( οὐδέ LSJ 1268b ; adv ) SABM

[CL 7948]

2 not even

I ⲟⲩⲕⲉⲧⲓ; II ⲟⲩⲕⲉⲧⲓ

[GRL 1596]

I ⲟⲩⲕⲉⲧⲓ adv ( οὐκέτι LSJ 1269b ; adv ) SB

[CL 1801]

1 no longer, not anymore

II °ⲟⲩⲕⲉⲧⲓ conj ( οὐκέτι LSJ 1269b ; adv ) S

[CL 1802]

1 (while) not yet

ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩⲛ

[GRL 7141]

ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩⲛ conj ( οὔκουν LSJ 1269b ; adv ) SB

[CL 5624]

1 interrogative marker: so not, is then not...?

ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩⲛ

[GRL 2554]

ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩⲛ adv ( adv ) SBFL

[CL 2911]

1 therefore, (so) then, and so 2 so ...? 3 surely (then) 4 (if ...), then

ⲟⲩⲗⲏ

[GRL 6459]

ⲟⲩⲗⲏ nn ( οὐλή LSJ 1270a ; nn sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 4999]

1 scar, lesion

ⲟⲩⲛ

[GRL 1597]

ⲟⲩⲛ part ( οὖν LSJ 1271b ; part ) SABFLMVW

[CL 1803]

1 inferential: (and) so, therefore, then 2 narratival: then, next, well, now 3 specifying: namely, i.e.

I ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛⲓⲟⲛ; II ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 2555]

I °ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛⲓⲟⲛ nn S

[CL 2912]

1 heaven

II ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛⲓⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( nn sg neut nom )

[CL 7096]

1 orarium, deacon's stole ((reanalyzed as οὐράνιον "heavenly one"?))

I ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛⲟⲥ; II ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛⲱⲛ

[GRL 3170]

I ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛⲟⲥ nn ( οὐρανός LSJ 1273a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3527]

1 heaven

II °ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛⲱⲛ nn ( οὐρανός LSJ 1273a ; nn pl masc gen ) S

[CL 7306]

I ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ; II ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ; III ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ

[GRL 1598]

I ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ nn ( οὐσία LSJ 1274b ; nn sg fem nom ) SBL

[CL 1804]

1 property, wealth 1a estate, domain

II ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ nn ( οὐσία LSJ 1274b ; nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 1805]

1 [phil.] essence, (immaterial) substance (i.e., ultimate reality, basis of things) 1a (material) substance, matter, entity (i.e., substantiality) 2 [theol.] substance, (quint)essence, nature (i.e., true nature of a being or object) 2a nature, essence (of God)

II.A ⲁⲧ-ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 1806]

1 [phil.] non-substantial, without substance

II.A.1 ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲁⲧ-ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6575]

1 [phil.] non-existence, insubstantiality

II.B ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1807]

1 [phil.] being, essentiality (Neoplatonic )

II.C.1 ⲣⲉϥ-ϫⲡⲉ-ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 6574]

1 [phil.] ontogenetic, substance-begetting

II.D ϣⲃⲏⲣ-ⲛ-ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) L

[CL 6576]

1 [theol.] like nature, essence (with respect to divinity)

III ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 7921]

1 (fellow-)being, partner (where one would expect, and occasionally has, συνουσία) 2 sexual intercourse (where one would expect, and occasionally has, συνουσία)

ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ

[GRL 5977]

°ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ nn ( οὐσιάρχης LSJ 1275a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4719]

1 ousiarch (i.e., metaphysical ruler)

ⲟⲩⲧⲱ

[GRL 6580]

ⲟⲩⲧⲱ n.a. ( adv ) S

[CL 5105]

CL grammar

CL status

CL features

Greek paradigm

Lexical Meaning