Greek Loanwords in Coptic

ⲛⲁⲍⲁⲣⲏⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 6513]

ⲛⲁⲍⲁⲣⲏⲛⲟⲥ nn ( Ναζαρηνός Montanari 1379a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5036]

1 Nazarene, inhabitant of Nazareth 1a epithet: The Nazarene (ref.: Jesus Christ)

ⲛⲁⲍⲓⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 7091]

I ⲛⲁⲍⲓⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ nn ( Ναζιραῖος (Ναζαραῖος) PGL 896b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5579]

1 Nazirite (jewish person who has taken the vow described in Num 6:1-21; held in high esteem in society)

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-*ⲛⲁⲍⲓⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3226]

1 Nazarene-ness, purity

ⲛⲁⲍⲱⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 2829]

ⲛⲁⲍⲱⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ nn ( Ναζωραῖος Bauer 1077 ; nn sg masc nom ) SBLM

[CL 3225]

1 (ethn.) epithet: Nazarene; inhabitant of Nazareth (ref.: Jesus Christ) 1a meton.: Nazarene (i.e., a Christian; derogatory term derived from the epithet of Jesus Christ)

ⲛⲁⲓ

[GRL 2754]

°ⲛⲁⲓ interj ( ναί LSJ 1159a ; adv ) M

[CL 3151]

1 yes, certainly, indeed

ⲛⲁⲟⲥ

[GRL 1462]

°ⲛⲁⲟⲥ nn ( ναός LSJ 1160a ; nn sg masc nom ) M

[CL 1663]

1 temple

ⲛⲁⲣⲇⲓⲝ

[GRL 5123]

°ⲛⲁⲣⲇⲓⲝ nn ( νάρθηξ LSJ 1160b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4297]

1 box, casket (usually for medicine)

ⲛⲁⲣⲇⲟⲥ

[GRL 2538]

ⲛⲁⲣⲇⲟⲥ nn ( νάρδος LSJ 1160b ; nn sg fem nom ) SBFLW

[CL 2895]

1 (spiken)nard 2 (box of) unguent

ⲛⲁⲣⲇⲟⲥⲧⲁⲭⲟⲥ

[GRL 1463]

ⲛⲁⲣⲇⲟⲥⲧⲁⲭⲟⲥ nn ( ; ναρδόσταχυς LSJ 1160b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 1664]

1 (spike)nard

ⲛⲁⲩⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 3009]

ⲛⲁⲩⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲥ nn ( ναύκληρος LSJ 1161b ; nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 3396]

1 shipowner 1a captain

ⲛⲁⲩⲗⲟⲛ

[GRL 1464]

°ⲛⲁⲩⲗⲟⲛ nn ( ναῦλον Montanari 1382c; ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6375]

1 freight charge

ⲛⲃⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 6705]

°ⲛⲃⲣⲓⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( ἔμβριος DGE 1478c; ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5239]

1 of rain

ⲛⲉ

[GRL 7031]

°ⲛⲉ nn ( νῦ LSJ 1183a; ; nn irreg neut indeclform ) S

[CL 5521]

1 nu (letter of the Greek alphabet)

ⲛⲉⲁ

[GRL 6894]

°ⲛⲉⲁ nn ( νέος LSJ 1169a ; adj sg fem nom ) L

[CL 5401]

1 servant/slave girl

ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲓⲥⲕⲟⲥ

[GRL 2755]

ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲓⲥⲕⲟⲥ nn ( νεανίσκος LSJ 1164a ; nn sg masc nom ) SM

[CL 3152]

1 young man, youth

ⲛⲉⲕⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 5851]

ⲣ-°*ⲛⲉⲕⲣⲟⲥ vb ( νεκρός LSJ 1165b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6330]

1 to become a corpse

ⲛⲉⲕⲣⲱⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 6726]

°ⲛⲉⲕⲣⲱⲥⲓⲥ nn ( νέκρωσις LSJ 1166a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5260]

1 [med.] mortification, nekrosis

I ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ; II ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ

[GRL 5796]

I °ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ vb ( νέμω LSJ 1167a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 4627]

1 to be the owner, own one's share, manage

II ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ vb ( νέμω LSJ 1167a ; vb pres inf mp ) S

[CL 5721]

1 to be the owner, own one's share, manage

ⲛⲉⲟⲕⲁⲓⲥⲁⲣⲉⲩⲥ

[GRL 5138]

°*ⲛⲉⲟⲕⲁⲓⲥⲁⲣⲉⲩⲥ ^UFC nn ( Νεοκαισαρεία Smith 481a ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4308]

1 (ethn.) epithet: inhabitant of Neocaesarea, Neocaesarean (ref.: bishop Acacius of Caesarea (died 366/67))

ⲛⲉⲟⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 7402]

°*ⲛⲉⲟⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ nn ( νεώτερος LSJ 1172b ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6414]

1 younger man

ⲛⲉⲥⲧⲟⲣⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 6924]

°ⲛⲉⲥⲧⲟⲣⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ nn ( adj ) S

[CL 5426]

1 [theol.] Nestorian (i.e., an adherent to the Nestorian creed)

ⲛⲉⲧⲱⲫⲁⲑⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 7515]

°*ⲛⲉⲧⲱⲫⲁⲑⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( Νετωφαθίτης Taylor 385b ; nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 6969]

1 (ethn.) epithet: Netophathite, inhabitant of Netophah (a town in ancient Judah; e.g., generic pl.)

ⲛⲉⲩⲣⲟⲛ

[GRL 3163]

ⲛⲉⲩⲣⲟⲛ nn ( νεῦρον LSJ 1170b ; nn sg neut nom ) SB

[CL 3519]

1 sinew, tendon 2 whip (made of tendon or skin of an ox ; used like ⲃⲟⲩⲛⲉⲩⲣⲟⲛ) 2a meton.: whiplash

ⲛⲉⲭⲱⲑⲁ

[GRL 7376]

°ⲛⲉⲭⲱⲑⲁ nn ( νεχωθά Sophocles 782a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6313]

1 treasury

ⲛⲉⲱⲕⲟⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 3010]

°*ⲛⲉⲱⲕⲟⲣⲟⲥ nn ( νεωκόρος LSJ 1172a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3397]

1 temple guard

ⲛⲏⲙⲏ

[GRL 6545]

°ⲛⲏⲙⲏ n.a. ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5072]

ⲛⲏⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 1468]

°*ⲛⲏⲥⲓⲥ nn ( νησίς LSJ 1175a ; n.a. ) S

[CL 6648]

1 little island, islet

ⲛⲏⲥⲟⲥ

[GRL 2541]

ⲛⲏⲥⲟⲥ nn ( νῆσος LSJ 1175a ; nn sg fem nom ) SBM

[CL 2896]

1 island

ⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲓⲁ

[GRL 1469]

I ⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲓⲁ nn ( νηστεία LSJ 1175a ; nn sg fem nom ) SABLM

[CL 1665]

1 fast, fasting (mostly done as a religious practise)

I.A ⲙⲁⲓ̈-*ⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1666]

1 lover of fasting

I.B ⲣ-*ⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲓⲁ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1667]

1 to fast

I ⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ; II ⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲓⲛ; III ⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ

[GRL 1470]

I ⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ vb ( νηστεύω LSJ 1175a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SAFLM

[CL 1668]

1 to fast 2 to abstain, refrain

I.A ϭⲓⲛ-ⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1669]

1 manner/way of fasting

II ⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲓⲛ vb ( νηστεύω LSJ 1175a ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 1671]

1 to fast

III ⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ nn ( νηστεύω LSJ 1175a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1670]

1 fasting

I ⲛⲏⲫⲉ; II ⲛⲏⲫⲉ; III ⲛⲏⲫⲓⲛ; IV ⲛⲏⲫⲓⲛ

[GRL 1471]

I ⲛⲏⲫⲉ vb non-caus ( νήφω LSJ 1175b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SAL

[CL 1672]

1 to be(come) sober//focused/attentive, wake up, recover, come to one's senses

I.A ⲣⲉϥ-ⲛⲏⲫⲉ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1673]

1 one who is sober/focused/attentive

II ⲛⲏⲫⲉ vb caus ( νήφω LSJ 1175b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1674]

1 to make sober/attentive, wake up

III °*ⲛⲏⲫⲓⲛ vb non-caus ( νήφω LSJ 1175b ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 5928]

1 to be(come) sober//focused/attentive, wake up, recover, come to one's senses

IV °ⲛⲏⲫⲓⲛ vb caus ( νήφω LSJ 1175b ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 7763]

1 to make sober/attentive, wake up

ⲛⲏⲯⲓⲥ

[GRL 3311]

°ⲛⲏⲯⲓⲥ nn ( νῆψις LSJ 1175b ; nn sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 3625]

1 sobriety

ⲛⲓⲕⲁⲥⲑⲁⲓ

[GRL 1472]

°*ⲛⲓⲕⲁⲥⲑⲁⲓ vb ( νικάω LSJ 1176a ; vb pres inf mp ) S

[CL 1675]

1 to be victorious, conquer

I ⲛⲓⲕⲏ; II ⲛⲓⲕⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 3466]

I °ⲛⲓⲕⲏ nn ( νίκη LSJ 1176b ; nn sg fem nom ) SF

[CL 3781]

1 victory

II °ⲛⲓⲕⲓⲟⲛ nn ( νίκη LSJ 1176b ; nn sg fem nom diminuitive ) S

[CL 3782]

1 victory (of Christ)

ⲛⲓⲕⲏⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 6408]

°*ⲛⲓⲕⲏⲥⲓⲥ nn ( νίκησις LBG 1080b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4972]

1 victory

ⲛⲓⲕⲏⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 5145]

°ⲛⲓⲕⲏⲧⲏⲥ nn ( νικητής LSJ 1176b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4311]

1 winner, conqueror

ⲛⲓⲕⲏⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 1473]

*ⲛⲓⲕⲏⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ nn ( νικοφόρος PGL 914b; ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 4995]

1 victory-bearing, victorious one

ⲛⲓⲕⲟⲗⲁⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 6948]

°ⲛⲓⲕⲟⲗⲁⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( Νικολαίτης PGL 914b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5446]

1 [theol.] Nicolaitan (adherent to Nicolaism)

ⲛⲓⲛⲉⲩⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 2542]

°*ⲛⲓⲛⲉⲩⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( Νινευίτης Bauer 1093 ; nn sg masc nom ) A

[CL 2897]

1 (ethn.) Ninevite, inhabitant of Nineveh (generic pl.)

ⲛⲓⲡⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 7295]

°ⲛⲓⲡⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( ; νιπτήριον LBG 1081b ; nn sg neut nom diminutive ) S

[CL 5476]

1 washbasin

I ⲛⲓⲧⲣⲟⲛ; II ⲛⲓⲧⲣⲟⲩ

[GRL 6606]

I °ⲛⲓⲧⲣⲟⲛ nn ( νίτρον LSJ 1177a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5138]

1 (med.) natron, sodium carbonate

II °ⲛⲓⲧⲣⲟⲩ nn ( νίτρον LSJ 1177a ; nn sg neut gen ) S

[CL 5139]

1 (med.) natron, sodium carbonate

ⲛⲓⲫⲉ

[GRL 7532]

°*ⲛⲓⲫⲉ ^UFC vb ( ; νίπτω LSJ 1177a ) S

[CL 6987]

1 to wash

ⲛⲓⲯⲓⲥ

[GRL 1474]

°ⲛⲓⲯⲓⲥ nn ( νίψις LSJ 1177b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1676]

1 washing basin (?)

ⲛⲛⲁⲕⲟⲥⲓⲟⲓ

[GRL 7109]

°*ⲛⲛⲁⲕⲟⲥⲓⲟⲓ ^UFC nn ( ἐνακόσιοι LSJ 553b ) S

[CL 5596]

1 nine hundred

ⲛⲛⲧⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 954]

°*ⲛⲛⲧⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( ἰνβεντάριον PGL 674a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6426]

1 of or pertaining to an inventory

ⲛⲟⲉⲃⲣⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 5147]

°ⲛⲟⲉⲃⲣⲓⲟⲥ nn ( Νοέβριος LBG 1082b; ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6477]

1 November

I ⲛⲟⲉⲓ; II ⲛⲟⲓⲛ; III ⲛⲟⲉⲓ; IV ⲛⲟⲓⲛ

[GRL 1475]

I ⲛⲟⲉⲓ vb ( νοέω LSJ 1177b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SALMP

[CL 1677]

1 to think, reflect, meditate, consider, conceive 2 to (come to) understand, perceive, realize, recognize, know 3 to notice, perceive, observe 4 to know, be able (mostly in leg. texts)

I.A ⲁⲧ-ⲛⲟⲉⲓ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SL

[CL 1678]

1 unthinking, mindless, ignorant 2 incomprehensible, inconceivable (in theol. texts)

I.A.1 ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲁⲧ-ⲛⲟⲉⲓ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SL

[CL 7956]

1 mindlessness, ignorance 2 inconceivability, ineffability

I.B ⲣⲉϥ-*ⲛⲟⲉⲓ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1679]

1 intelligent, thinking

II ⲛⲟⲓⲛ vb ( νοέω LSJ 1177b ; vb pres inf act ) BFV

[CL 1680]

1 to think, reflect, meditate, consider, conceive 2 to (come to) understand, perceive, realize, recognize, know

III °ⲛⲟⲉⲓ nn ( νοέω LSJ 1177b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) P

[CL 6723]

1 understanding, realizing, recognizing, knowing

IV °ⲛⲟⲓⲛ nn ( νοέω LSJ 1177b ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 7680]

1 thinking, considering

I ⲛⲟⲉⲣⲟⲥ; II ⲛⲟⲉⲣⲟⲛ; III ⲛⲟⲉⲣⲁ

[GRL 3312]

I ⲛⲟⲉⲣⲟⲥ nn ( νοερός LSJ 1177b ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3626]

1 intellect 2 intellectual

I.A ⲣ-ⲛⲟⲉⲣⲟⲥ vb ( adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3627]

1 to be(come) intellectual, understanding

I.B ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ-ⲛⲟⲉⲣⲟⲥ vb ( adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7881]

1 to become intellectual, understanding

I.C ⲟ ⲛ-ⲛⲟⲉⲣⲟⲥ vb ( adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7882]

1 to be intellectual, understanding

II ⲛⲟⲉⲣⲟⲛ nn ( νοερός LSJ 1177b ; adj sg neut nom ) SL

[CL 3628]

1 intellectual 2 spiritual 3 thought

II.A ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ-ⲛⲟⲉⲣⲟⲛ vb ( adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7883]

1 to become intellectual, understanding

III ⲛⲟⲉⲣⲁ nn ( νοερός LSJ 1177b ; adj sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 3629]

1 intellectual

ⲛⲟⲏⲙⲁ

[GRL 1476]

ⲛⲟⲏⲙⲁ nn ( νόημα PGL 916b; ; nn sg neut nom ) SBFL

[CL 1681]

1 thought, idea, notion 2 sense, meaning 3 understanding, competence

ⲛⲟⲏⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 3547]

ⲛⲟⲏⲥⲓⲥ nn ( νόησις LSJ 1178a ; nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 3868]

1 (gnost.) thought, comprehension

ⲛⲟⲏⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 6557]

°ⲛⲟⲏⲧⲏⲥ nn ( νοότης LSJ 1181a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5084]

1 (gnost.) personified: Mentality (ref.: a power of the invisible spirit)

CL grammar

CL status

CL features

Greek paradigm

Lexical Meaning