Greek Loanwords in Coptic

ⲙⲁⲛⲛⲁ

[GRL 2535]

ⲙⲁⲛⲛⲁ nn ( μάννα LSJ 1079b ; nn sg neut nom ) SBLMW

[CL 2890]

1 (bibl.) manna (i.e., food from heaven)

ⲙⲁⲛⲧⲉⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 5033]

°*ⲙⲁⲛⲧⲉⲓⲟⲛ nn ( μαντεῖον LSJ 1079b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4265]

1 prophecy, oracle

ⲙⲁⲛⲧⲏⲗⲁ

[GRL 5793]

°ⲙⲁⲛⲧⲏⲗⲁ nn ( μαντήλα Sophocles 732b / μανδήλη LSJ 1078b ; nn sg fem nom ) SF

[CL 4626]

1 blanket

ⲙⲁⲛⲧⲓⲕⲏ

[GRL 7535]

°ⲙⲁⲛⲧⲓⲕⲏ nn ( μαντικός LSJ 1080a ; adj sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 6993]

1 oracular, prophetic (power)

ⲙⲁⲛⲧⲓⲥ

[GRL 6097]

°ⲙⲁⲛⲧⲓⲥ nn ( μάντις LSJ 1080a ; nn sg masc nom ) L

[CL 5745]

1 seer, soothsayer

ⲙⲁⲛϭⲁⲗⲏ

[GRL 1341]

°ⲙⲁⲛϭⲁⲗⲏ nn ( μάκελλα LSJ 1074a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1538]

1 hoe

ⲙⲁⲝⲩⲉⲥ

[GRL 6954]

*ⲙⲁⲝⲩⲉⲥ nn ( Μάξυες Montanari 1282c; ; nn pl masc nom ) S

[CL 5452]

1 (ethn.) Maxyes (a Libyan tribe; generic pl.)

ⲙⲁⲡⲡⲁ

[GRL 1350]

ⲙⲁⲡⲡⲁ nn ( μάππα LSJ Sup 203a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1549]

1 napkin, cloth, towel (e.g. as a tablecloth for the altar) 2 garment, cloth (as a robe or similar)

ⲙⲁⲡⲡⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 1351]

°*ⲙⲁⲡⲡⲓⲟⲛ nn ( μάππιον LSJ 1080a ; nn sg neut nom diminutive ) F

[CL 6150]

1 of or pertaining to a napkin/towel

ⲙⲁⲣⲅⲁⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 2748]

ⲙⲁⲣⲅⲁⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( μαργαρίτης LSJ 1080b ; nn sg masc nom ) SFLM

[CL 3141]

1 pearl

ⲙⲁⲣⲅⲱⲛⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 5035]

°*ⲙⲁⲣⲅⲱⲛⲓⲟⲛ nn ( μαργόνιον Montanari 1283b ; nn sg neut nom ) B

[CL 6909]

1 basket, bag

ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲥ

[GRL 5794]

°*ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲥ nn ( μάρις LSJ 1081a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7315]

1 maris* vessel (*a liquid measure)

ⲙⲁⲣⲕⲁⲣⲓⲧⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 7604]

°ⲙⲁⲣⲕⲁⲣⲓⲧⲓⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( μαργαριτάριον LSJ 1080b ; nn sg neut nom diminutive ) S

[CL 7228]

1 pearly

ⲙⲁⲣⲕⲓⲱⲛⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 7088]

°ⲙⲁⲣⲕⲓⲱⲛⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( Μαρκιωνίτης LBG 974b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5576]

1 follower of Marcion* (*of Sinope, founder of Marcionism)

ⲙⲁⲣⲙⲁⲣⲟⲛ

[GRL 2994]

ⲙⲁⲣⲙⲁⲣⲟⲛ nn ( μάρμαρον LSJ 1081a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 3380]

1 marble

I ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲏⲥⲓⲟⲥ; II ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲏⲥⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 7494]

I °*ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲏⲥⲓⲟⲥ nn ( Μαρτήσιοι LBG 976a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6937]

1 Martenses (generic pl.; a military corporation)

II °*ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲏⲥⲓⲟⲛ nn ( Μαρτήσιοι LBG 976a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6954]

1 Martenses (a military corporation)

I ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲉⲓ; II ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲛ; III ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ

[GRL 1352]

I ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲉⲓ vb ( μαρτυρέω LSJ 1082a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SA

[CL 1550]

1 to testify, be(ar) / sign as a witness (e.g., in leg. texts) 1a [theol.] metaph.: to testify, bear witness, be martyred (i.e., to be a martyr for the faith)

II °ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲛ vb ( μαρτυρέω LSJ 1082a ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 1554]

1 to testify, be(ar) / witness

III ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ vb ( μαρτυρέω LSJ 1082a ; vb pres inf mp ) S

[CL 1551]

1 to testify, be(ar) / sign as a witness (e.g., in leg. texts)

I ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲁ; II ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲁⲥ

[GRL 1353]

I ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲁ nn ( μαρτυρία LSJ 1082a ; nn sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 1555]

1 testimony, evidence 2 martyrdom

II °ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲁⲥ nn ( μαρτυρία LSJ 1082a ; nn sg fem gen ) S

[CL 5937]

ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲍⲉ

[GRL 7792]

ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲍⲉ vb ( μαρτυρίζω LBG 976a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1556]

1 to testify, be(ar) / sign as a witness (in leg. texts)

ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 5040]

°ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( μαρτυρικός PGL 829a ; adj sg neut nom ) B

[CL 4266]

1 martyrish

ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 1355]

ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( μαρτύριον PGL 829a; ; nn sg neutr nom ) SAB

[CL 1557]

1 testimony 2 martyrdom 3 chapel, church 3a martyr's shrine, sanctuary

ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 5041]

ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓⲟⲛ nn ( μαρτυρολόγιον Sophocles 735a ; nn sg neut nom ) SB

[CL 4267]

1 title of lit. works: martyrdom, martyrology

I ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ; II ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲩ; III ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲱⲛ

[GRL 1356]

I ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ nn ( μάρτυρος LSJ 1082a / μάρτυς LSJ 1082a ; nn sg masc nom; sg masc gen ) SBF

[CL 1558]

1 martyr 1a as honorific address: martyr (ref: Christians having suffered for their faith) 1b as an epithet: The Martyr (ref.: Christians having suffered for their faith, e.g., dignitaries (), monks ()) 1c anton.: The Martyr (ref.: Jesus Christ) 2 witness (in leg. texts)

I.A ⲣ-ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ vb ( nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 1559]

1 to be a martyr, be martyred 2 [leg.] to be witness

I.A.1 ⲟ ⲛ-ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ vb ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7673]

1 (leg.) to be witness, testify (to contents of a documen)

I.A.2 ϭⲓⲛ-ⲣ-ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6457]

1 the act of being martyred

I.B ϫⲓ-ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ vb ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 1562]

1 to have/receive a witness (in leg. texts)

I.C ϯ-ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ vb ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 1563]

1 to provide witnesses (in leg. texts)

I.D ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 1561]

1 martyrdom

I.E ϣⲃⲣ-ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 1564]

1 fellow martyr

II °*ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲩ n.a. ( μάρτυρος LSJ 1082a ; nn sg masc gen ) S

[CL 1565]

III °ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲱⲛ n.a. ( μάρτυρος LSJ 1082a ; nn pl masc gen ) S

[CL 6691]

ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲥ

[GRL 1357]

ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲥ nn ( μάρτυς LSJ 1082a ; nn sg masc nom ) SA

[CL 1566]

1 witness (in leg. texts) 2 martyr

ⲙⲁⲣϯⲙⲥ

[GRL 6802]

°ⲙⲁⲣϯⲙⲥ ^UFC nn ( μάρτιος LSJ 1081b ) S

[CL 5322]

1 March

ⲙⲁⲥⲟⲩⲣ

[GRL 6346]

°ⲙⲁⲥⲟⲩⲣ nn ( μασούριον du Cange 886 ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4928]

1 vessel

I ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲝ; II ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲟⲥ

[GRL 1360]

I ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲝ nn ( μάστιξ LSJ 1083a ; nn sg masc nom ) SABLM

[CL 1567]

1 whip, lashing 1a as a name: Whip (ref.: an angel) 1b metaph.: suffering, scourge, affliction, plague, (divine) punishment (ref. e.g., an illness, wound, demonic possession)

II °*ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲟⲥ nn ( μάστιξ LSJ 1083a ; nn sg masc gen ) S

[CL 1568]

1 whip, scourge

I ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲟⲩ; II ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲟⲩ; III ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲟⲓⲛ

[GRL 2536]

I ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲟⲩ vb ( μαστιγόω LSJ 1083a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SALMP

[CL 2891]

1 to flog, scourge, whip 1a metaph.: to punish, chastize, discipline, afflict (may or may not refer to actual whipping)

II °ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲟⲩ nn ( μαστιγόω LSJ 1083a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) P

[CL 2893]

1 flogging, lashing, punishment

III ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲟⲓⲛ ^UFC vb ( μαστιγόω LSJ 1083a ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 2892]

1 to flog, scourge, whip

I ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲭⲏ; II ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲭⲏⲥ; III ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲭⲏⲛ; IV ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲭⲁⲓ

[GRL 1361]

I ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲭⲏ nn ( μαστίχη LSJ 1083b ; nn sg fem nom ) SF

[CL 1569]

1 mastic tree 2 mastic (gum/resin from mastic tree)

II °*ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲭⲏⲥ nn ( μαστίχη LSJ 1083b ; nn sg fem gen ) S

[CL 1570]

1 mastic (gum/resin from mastic tree)

III °*ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲭⲏⲛ nn ( μαστίχη LSJ 1083b ; nn sg fem acc ) S

[CL 1571]

1 mastic (gum/resin from mastic tree)

IV °ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲭⲁⲓ nn ( μαστίχη LSJ 1083b ; nn pl fem nom ) S

[CL 1572]

1 mastic (gum/resin from mastic tree)

ⲙⲁⲥⲭⲁⲗⲉ

[GRL 5045]

°*ⲙⲁⲥⲭⲁⲗⲉ nn ( μασχάλη LSJ 1083b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4268]

1 part of the prow to which the foresail is fastened (part of a ship)

ⲙⲁⲧⲣⲱⲛⲁ

[GRL 5048]

°ⲙⲁⲧⲣⲱⲛⲁ nn ( ματρῶνα Preisigke 2:55 ; nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 4269]

1 matron, noblewoman

ⲙⲁⲧⲧⲓⲁ

[GRL 7497]

°ⲙⲁⲧⲧⲓⲁ ^UFC nn ( ; ματτύη LSJ 1084b ; nn ) S

[CL 6941]

1 food, dessert

ⲙⲁⲩⲗⲓⲍⲉ

[GRL 1363]

ⲙⲁⲩⲗⲓⲍⲉ vb ( μαυλίζω LSJ 1084b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1573]

1 to abuse, mistreat

ⲙⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 7317]

°ⲙⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ nn ( Μαύρος Bailly 1499a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5815]

1 (ethn.) Mauretanian, inhabitant of Mauretania (generic pl.)

ⲙⲁⲫⲟⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 7879]

°*ⲙⲁⲫⲟⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( μαφόριον LSJ 1085a ; nn sg neut nom ) L

[CL 8073]

1 cloak (of a monk or nun)

ⲙⲁⲫⲟⲣⲧⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 1364]

°*ⲙⲁⲫⲟⲣⲧⲓⲟⲛ nn ( μαφόρτιον LSJ 1085a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1574]

1 cloak (of a monk or nun)

ⲙⲁⲭⲁⲓⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 1365]

°*ⲙⲁⲭⲁⲓⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( μαχαίριον LSJ 1085a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6407]

1 knife

ⲙⲁⲭⲉ

[GRL 1367]

°ⲙⲁⲭⲉ vb ( μάχομαι LSJ 1085b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 5680]

1 to quarrel, fight

ⲙⲁⲭⲏ

[GRL 6054]

ϯ-°*ⲙⲁⲭⲏ vb ( μάχη LSJ 1085a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5835]

1 to fight against, oppose

ⲙⲁⲭⲟⲥ

[GRL 1368]

°*ⲙⲁⲭⲟⲥ nn ( μάχος Preisigke 2:56 ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6178]

1 soldier

ⲙⲉ

[GRL 7030]

°ⲙⲉ nn ( μῦ LSJ 1150a; ; nn irreg neut indeclform ) S

[CL 5520]

1 mu (letter of the Greek alphabet)

ⲙⲉⲅⲁⲗⲟⲡⲣⲉⲡⲉⲓⲁ

[GRL 1369]

*ⲙⲉⲅⲁⲗⲟⲡⲣⲉⲡⲉⲓⲁ nn ( μεγαλοπρέπεια LSJ 1087a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1575]

1 honorific predicate: magnificence (cf. lat. magnificentia)

ⲙⲉⲅⲁⲗⲟⲡⲣⲉⲡⲣⲉⲥⲧⲁⲧⲟⲥ

[GRL 7210]

ⲙⲉⲅⲁⲗⲟⲡⲣⲉⲡⲣⲉⲥⲧⲁⲧⲟⲥ nn ( μεγαλοπρεπέστατος Preisigke 3:197a; ; adj sg masc nom superl ) S

[CL 1576]

1 honorific predicate: most magnificent (cf. lat. magnificentissimus)

I ⲙⲉⲅⲁⲥ; II ⲙⲉⲓⲍⲱⲛ; III ⲙⲉⲓⲍⲟⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ; IV ⲙⲉⲅⲁⲗⲟⲛ; V ⲙⲉⲅⲁⲛ

[GRL 1371]

I °ⲙⲉⲅⲁⲥ nn ( μέγας Montanari 1294c; ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 1577]

1 great (with personal name)

II °ⲙⲉⲓⲍⲱⲛ nn ( μέγας Montanari 1294c; ; adj sg masc nom comp ) L

[CL 5744]

1 greater one, elder (i.e., of superior rank, standing)

III ⲙⲉⲓⲍⲟⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ nn ( μέγας Montanari 1294c; ; adj sg masc nom comp ) S

[CL 1579]

1 office: lashane, village leader (lit. "greater (one)")

IV °*ⲙⲉⲅⲁⲗⲟⲛ ^{UFC Triad} nn ( μέγας LSJ 1088a ; adj ) S

[CL 6116]

1 big, huge

V *ⲙⲉⲅⲁⲛ ^{UFC Triad} nn ( μέγας Montanari 1294c; ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6124]

1 big, great

I ⲙⲉⲅⲉⲑⲟⲥ; II ⲙⲉⲅⲉⲑⲟⲥ

[GRL 3391]

I ⲙⲉⲅⲉⲑⲟⲥ nn ( μέγεθος LSJ 1089a ; nn sg neut nom ) SL

[CL 3711]

1 majesty (mostly in gnostic texts)

II ⲙⲉⲅⲉⲑⲟⲥ nn ( μέγεθος LSJ 1089a ; nn sg neut nom ) SL

[CL 3710]

1 magnitude, expanse

ⲙⲉⲅⲓⲥⲧⲁⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 7292]

ⲙⲉⲅⲓⲥⲧⲁⲛⲟⲥ nn ( μεγιστᾶνος LBG 988a ; nn sg masc nom ) SAL

[CL 3288]

1 nobleman 2 elderly people

ⲙⲉⲑⲟⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 5057]

ⲙⲉⲑⲟⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( μεθόριος Montanari 1299b; ; adj sg neut nom ) SL

[CL 4784]

1 border

ⲙⲉⲑⲟⲧⲟⲥ

[GRL 1372]

°ⲙⲉⲑⲟⲧⲟⲥ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1578]

ⲙⲉⲓⲗⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 5059]

°ⲙⲉⲓⲗⲓⲟⲛ nn ( μείλιον LSJ 1093a ; nn sg neut nom ) L

[CL 4270]

1 gift, present

I ⲙⲉⲗⲁⲛ; II ⲙⲉⲗⲁ

[GRL 3390]

I ⲙⲉⲗⲁⲛ nn ( μέλαν LSJ 1095a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 3708]

1 black ink

II ⲙⲉⲗⲁ ^UFC nn ( μέλαν LSJ 1095a ; nn sg neut nom ) SL

[CL 4271]

1 black ink

CL grammar

CL status

CL features

Greek paradigm

Lexical Meaning