Greek Loanwords in Coptic

ⲕⲁⲃⲓⲧⲱⲣⲉ

[GRL 970]

°ⲕⲁⲃⲓⲧⲱⲣⲉ ^UFC nn ( καβιδάριος LSJ 848a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 1127]

1 jeweller, gem-cutter

ⲕⲁⲃⲕⲁⲃ(ⲓ)ⲟⲛ

[GRL 2864]

°*ⲕⲁⲃⲕⲁⲃ(ⲓ)ⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( βαυκάλιον LSJ 311b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 3261]

1 "lulling"-vessel (?)

ⲕⲁⲅⲕⲉⲗⲗⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 7877]

°*ⲕⲁⲅⲕⲉⲗⲗⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ nn ( καγκελλάριος LSJ Sup 162a ; nn sg masc nom )

[CL 8070]

1 office: cancellarius (a financial official)

I ⲕⲁⲅⲕⲉⲗⲟⲥ; II ⲕⲁⲅⲕⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 3403]

I *ⲕⲁⲅⲕⲉⲗⲟⲥ nn ( κάγκελος LSJ 848a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3721]

1 balustrade 1a (eccl.) barrier (separating chancel from rest of church)

II °*ⲕⲁⲅⲕⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ nn ( κάγκελος LSJ 848a; ; nn sg masc nom diminutive ) B

[CL 3723]

1 balustrade

I ⲕⲁⲇⲙⲉⲓⲁ; II ⲕⲁⲇⲙⲉⲓⲁⲥ

[GRL 974]

I *ⲕⲁⲇⲙⲉⲓⲁ nn ( καδμεία LSJ 848b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1130]

1 calamine

II ⲕⲁⲇⲙⲉⲓⲁⲥ nn ( nn sg fem gen ) S

[CL 1131]

1 calamine

ⲕⲁⲇⲟⲥ

[GRL 975]

ⲕⲁⲇⲟⲥ nn ( κάδος LSJ 848b ; nn sg masc nom ) SF

[CL 1132]

1 jar, vessel (also used as a mesurement for liquid )

I ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲓⲣⲉⲓ; II ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲓⲣⲓⲛ; III ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲓⲣⲟⲩ

[GRL 977]

I °*ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲓⲣⲉⲓ vb ( καθαιρέω LSJ 849a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 7619]

1 [eccl.] to excommunicate

II °*ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲓⲣⲓⲛ vb ( καθαιρέω LSJ 849a ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 5930]

1 [eccl.] to excommunicate

III ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲓⲣⲟⲩ ^UFC vb ( καθαιρέω LSJ 849a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1134]

1 to condemn 1a to demote 2 to remove, expel, dismiss 2a [eccl.] to excommunicate

ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲓⲣⲉⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 976]

ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲓⲣⲉⲥⲓⲥ nn ( καθαίρεσις LSJ 848b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1133]

1 condemnation, demotion 2 [eccl.] excommunication

I ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ; II ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ; III ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲓⲛ; IV ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲓⲛ

[GRL 978]

I ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ vb non-caus ( καθαρίζω LSJ 850a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1135]

1 to be cleansed, purified 2 to be healthy, cured

II ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ vb caus ( καθαρίζω LSJ 850a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SAFM

[CL 1136]

1 to cleanse, purify, clean, clear (that which is (literally or metaphorically) stained) 1 to cleanse, purify, clean, clear 2 to purge, clean away, clear, remove (the stain itself)

II.A ⲣⲉϥ-ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 6875]

1 purifier, one who purifies / cleanses away

III °ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲓⲛ vb non-caus ( καθαρίζω LSJ 850a ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 6102]

1 to be cleansed, purified

IV °ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲓⲛ vb caus ( καθαρίζω LSJ 850a ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 7123]

1 to cleanse, purify

ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 979]

°ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( καθάριος LSJ 850a ; adj sg neut nom ) F

[CL 6625]

1 restored/clean(ed up) (?) (e.g., old books)

ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲟⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 2511]

I °*ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲟⲧⲏⲥ nn ( καθαριότης LSJ 850a ; nn sg fem nom ) B

[CL 2855]

1 pure

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-°*ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲟⲧⲏⲥ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2856]

1 purity

ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲥⲙⲟⲥ

[GRL 4877]

ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲥⲙⲟⲥ nn ( καθαρισμός LSJ 850a ; nn sg masc nom ) SBL

[CL 4203]

1 purification 2 [med.] purgative

ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲟⲡⲟⲓⲏⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 980]

°ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲟⲡⲟⲓⲏⲥⲓⲥ nn ( καθαροποίησις LSJ 850b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1137]

1 (leg.) clearance (of debt)

I ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲟⲥ; II ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲟⲛ; III ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲁ; IV ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲱⲥ

[GRL 981]

I ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲟⲥ nn ( καθαρός LSJ 850b ; adj sg masc nom ) SFV

[CL 1138]

1 pure, clean 1a fig.: pure, clean (in a spiritual/moral sense) 2 net, netto (?)

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲟⲥ nn ( adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 1139]

1 purity

II ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲟⲛ nn ( καθαρός LSJ 850b ; adj sg neut nom ) SL

[CL 1140]

1 clean, pure 1a fig.: clean, pure (in a spiritual/moral sense) 2 white bread

II.A ⲥⲁ-ⲛ-ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲟⲛ nn ( nn sg neut nom )

[CL 8078]

1 trader/maker of white bread

III ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲁ n.a. ( καθαρός LSJ 850b ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1141]

IV ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲱⲥ adv ( καθαρός LSJ 850b ; adv ) S

[CL 1142]

ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 6564]

°ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( καθαρτικός LSJ 851a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5094]

1 [med.] purgative

ⲕⲁⲑⲉⲇⲣⲁ

[GRL 983]

ⲕⲁⲑⲉⲇⲣⲁ nn ( κάθεδρα LSJ 851b ; nn sg fem nom ) SM

[CL 1143]

1 chair, seat, throne (e.g., of God, bishops) 1a metaph.: position (of honor) 1b (eccl.) pulpit

ⲕⲁⲑⲉⲙⲁ

[GRL 984]

°*ⲕⲁⲑⲉⲙⲁ nn ( κάθεμα LSJ 852a ; nn sg neut nom ) SB

[CL 5663]

1 necklace, collar

ⲕⲁⲑⲉⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 985]

°ⲕⲁⲑⲉⲧⲏⲥ nn ( καθέτης LSJ 852a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6654]

1 plumb-line

I ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲉⲓ; II ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲓⲛ; III ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲉⲓ; IV ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ; V ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲏ; VI ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 2977]

I ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲉⲓ vb ( κατηχέω LSJ 927b, καθηγέομαι LSJ 852b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SM

[CL 3101]

1 to instruct, teach (e.g., in Christian doctrine, monastic rules)

II °*ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲓⲛ vb ( κατηχέω LSJ 927b, καθηγέομαι LSJ 852b ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 3103]

1 to teach, instruct (in Christian doctrine)

III °*ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲉⲓ nn ( κατηχέω LSJ 927b, καθηγέομαι LSJ 852b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 3102]

1 instruction, catechesis (e.g., in Christian doctrine, monastic rules)

IV ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ nn ( κατηχέω LSJ 927b, καθηγέομαι LSJ 852b ; part sg pres mid masc nom ) SAL

[CL 5029]

1 [eccl.] catechumen (candidate for baptism receiving instruction in doctrine ; e.g., Christian, Manichaean)

V °ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲏ nn ( κατηχέω LSJ 927b, καθηγέομαι LSJ 852b ; part sg pres mid fem nom ) L

[CL 5030]

1 female catechumen (in the Manichaean church)

VI ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲓⲧⲏⲥ ^UFC nn ( κατηχέω LSJ 927b, καθηγέομαι LSJ 852b ) B

[CL 4692]

1 catechumen (candidate for baptism receiving instruction in doctrine ; e.g., Christian, Manichaean)

ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲏⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 986]

ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲏⲥⲓⲥ nn ( κατήχησις LSJ 927b, καθήγησις LSJ 852b ; nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 1144]

1 (catechetical) instruction, catechesis (in Christian doctrine ; of candidates for baptism) 1a as a title of lit. works: (catechetical) instruction, catechesis (e.g., by Pachomian and Shenoutean archimandrites)

ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲏⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 987]

°ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲏⲧⲏⲥ nn ( κατηχητής PGL 733a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6681]

1 [eccl.] catechist (i.e., an instructor of catechumens)

ⲕⲁⲑⲓⲥⲙⲁ

[GRL 6648]

ⲕⲁⲑⲓⲥⲙⲁ nn ( κάθισμα LSJ 854b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5182]

1 anus

I ⲕⲁⲑⲓⲥⲧⲁ; II ⲕⲁⲑⲓⲥⲧⲁ; III ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲥⲧⲁ; IV ⲕⲁⲑⲓⲥⲧⲁ

[GRL 2968]

I °ⲕⲁⲑⲓⲥⲧⲁ vb non-caus ( καθιστάω LSJ 854b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SF

[CL 3355]

1 to be constituted, made/set up 2 to be appointed/instated, take charge (i.e., as a leader/caretaker)

II ⲕⲁⲑⲓⲥⲧⲁ ^UFC vb caus ( καθιστάω LSJ 854b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SAFM

[CL 3356]

1 to set up, appoint, establish, put in charge 2 to take, escort, bring (back), restore

III °ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲥⲧⲁ ^UFC vb caus ( καθιστάω LSJ 854b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 7312]

1 to place, install, set up

IV ⲕⲁⲑⲓⲥⲧⲁ ^UFC vb caus ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act )

[CL 7441]

1 (used like κατατίθημι) to deposit (martyr's relics)

ⲕⲁⲑⲓⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 3401]

°ⲕⲁⲑⲓⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( καθιστήριον LSJ 855b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 3720]

1 seat (of a saint; i.e., a martyr's shrine)

I ⲕⲁⲑⲟⲗⲓⲕⲏ; II ⲕⲁⲑⲟⲗⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 990]

I ⲕⲁⲑⲟⲗⲓⲕⲏ nn ( καθολικός LSJ 855b ; adj sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 1146]

1 (eccl.) universal, all-encompassing (e.g., a church) 1a main (e.g., a building) 2 (gnost.) personified: the universal one

II ⲕⲁⲑⲟⲗⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( καθολικός LSJ 855b ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1145]

1 universal, whole 2 (theol.) Catholic (i.e., connected with the (undivided) Christian Church) 2a as title of lit. works: The Catholic (Epistles) (biblical)

ⲕⲁⲑⲟⲥⲓⲱⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 6048]

ⲕⲁⲑⲟⲥⲓⲱⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ nn ( καθοσιόω LSJ 856b ; part sg perf mp masc nom ) S

[CL 7190]

1 honorific predicate: dedicated, devoted, loyal one (for a tribune; lat. devotissimus)

ⲕⲁⲑⲟⲧⲓ

[GRL 3538]

°ⲕⲁⲑⲟⲧⲓ conj ( adv ) S

[CL 3855]

ⲕⲁⲑⲩⲡⲟⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ

[GRL 5582]

°ⲕⲁⲑⲩⲡⲟⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ vb ( καθυποτάσσω LSJ 857a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 7381]

1 to lay down

ⲕⲁⲓ

[GRL 991]

ⲕⲁⲓ conj ( καί LSJ 857b ; conj ) SBLMV

[CL 1147]

1 and, also

ⲕⲁⲓⲅⲁⲣ

[GRL 4871]

ⲕⲁⲓⲅⲁⲣ conj ( καὶ γάρ LSJ 858a ; n.a. ) SABFLMV

[CL 4201]

1 explanatory: for (as one would translate simply γάρ) 1a specifying: for also / even 2 explanatory-emphatic: (for) indeed / truly / in fact 3 additive: furthermore, moreover 4 consecutive: accordingly, and so 5 concessive: even though, although

ⲕⲁⲓⲛⲏ

[GRL 2878]

ⲕⲁⲓⲛⲏ nn ( καινός LSJ 858b ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 3280]

1 innovation 1a (theol.) as a name: The New One (i.e., the New Testament in the Bible)

ⲕⲁⲓⲛⲟⲧⲟⲙⲉⲓ

[GRL 4882]

°ⲕⲁⲓⲛⲟⲧⲟⲙⲉⲓ vb ( καινοτομέω LSJ 858b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 4206]

1 to reinstate 2 to alter

ⲕⲁⲓⲛⲟⲧⲟⲙⲓⲁ

[GRL 4881]

°*ⲕⲁⲓⲛⲟⲧⲟⲙⲓⲁ nn ( καινοτομία LSJ 858b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4205]

1 innovation (in thinking or terminology, e.g. in dogma)

ⲕⲁⲓⲛⲟⲩⲣⲅⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 992]

*ⲕⲁⲓⲛⲟⲩⲣⲅⲓⲟⲛ nn ( καινούργιος LSJ 859a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6373]

1 newly made (e.g., condition of a book)

ⲕⲁⲓⲡⲉⲣ

[GRL 993]

ⲕⲁⲓⲡⲉⲣ conj ( καίπερ LSJ 859a ; part ) SAP

[CL 1149]

1 concessive: although, (even) though 2 adversative: nevertheless, after all 3 scalar: even

ⲕⲁⲓⲣⲉ

[GRL 7812]

°*ⲕⲁⲓⲣⲉ nn ( κάρυον LSJ 881a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 7810]

1 nut

I ⲕⲁⲓⲣⲟⲥ; II ⲕⲁⲓⲣⲱ; III ⲕⲁⲓⲣⲟⲛ

[GRL 994]

I ⲕⲁⲓⲣⲟⲥ nn ( καιρός LSJ 859b ; nn sg masc nom ) SBFLV

[CL 1150]

1 (point in) time, moment 1a (right/opportune/usual/appointed) time, moment 1b (those) times, days (collective pl., i.e., a (period/age/era of) time) 2 (period/span of) time, while (on the scale of human perception) 2a season (of the year) 3 (period/age/era of) time (on a cosmuc/historical scale)

II ⲕⲁⲓⲣⲱ n.a. ( nn sg masc dat ) S

[CL 1151]

III °ⲕⲁⲓⲣⲟⲛ ^{UFC Triad} nn S

[CL 6267]

1 time (period), age

I ⲕⲁⲓⲥⲁⲣ; II ⲕⲁⲓⲥⲁⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 2969]

I °ⲕⲁⲓⲥⲁⲣ nn ( Καῖσαρ LSJ 860a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3357]

1 emperor, Caesar (in the roman empire)

II °*ⲕⲁⲓⲥⲁⲣⲟⲥ nn ( Καῖσαρ LSJ 860a ; nn sg masc gen ) S

[CL 3358]

1 Ceasar

ⲕⲁⲓⲥⲁⲣⲉⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 7205]

°*ⲕⲁⲓⲥⲁⲣⲉⲓⲟⲛ nn ( ; καισαρεῖον Preisigke 3:260b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1153]

1 name: the Caesarium (i.e., public building reused as a church)

ⲕⲁⲓⲧⲟⲓ

[GRL 996]

ⲕⲁⲓⲧⲟⲓ adv ( καί τοι LSJ 860a ; part ) SBFM

[CL 1154]

1 adversative: and yet 2 concessive: even if, although

ⲕⲁⲓⲧⲟⲓⲅⲉ

[GRL 7854]

ⲕⲁⲓⲧⲟⲓⲅⲉ n.a. ( καί τοιγε Bauer/Aland 803 ) SFLV

[CL 7998]

1 adversative: and yet, nevertheless 2 concessive: even if, although 3 contrastive: whether ... or ... 4 confirmative: indeed

ⲕⲁⲕⲏ

[GRL 997]

ϯ-°ⲕⲁⲕⲏ vb ( κάκη LSJ 860b ; nn sg fem nom ) F

[CL 6674]

1 to deal harshly, violently

ⲕⲁⲕⲓⲁ

[GRL 998]

I ⲕⲁⲕⲓⲁ nn ( κακία LSJ 861a ; nn sg fem nom ) SABFLMPV

[CL 1155]

1 evil (deed), wickedness, malice

I.A ⲁⲧ-ⲕⲁⲕⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1156]

1 innocent, blameless one

I.A.1 ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲁⲧ-ⲕⲁⲕⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6437]

1 absence of evil, innocence

I.A.2 ⲟ ⲛ- ⲁⲧ-ⲕⲁⲕⲓⲁ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 7597]

1 to be(come) innocent

I.A.3 ϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲛ-ⲁⲧ-ⲕⲁⲕⲓⲁ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 7598]

1 to be innocent, without guilt

ⲕⲁⲕⲓⲅⲕⲁⲕⲱⲥ

[GRL 6890]

°*ⲕⲁⲕⲓⲅⲕⲁⲕⲱⲥ adv ( κακιγκάκως PGL 694a ; adv ) SM

[CL 5397]

1 miserably

ⲕⲁⲕⲕⲁⲃⲏⲧⲉ

[GRL 999]

°ⲕⲁⲕⲕⲁⲃⲏⲧⲉ ^UFC nn ( κακκάβιον LSJ 861a ; nn ) S

[CL 6665]

1 three-legged pot

ⲕⲁⲕⲟⲅⲏⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 6304]

°ⲕⲁⲕⲟⲅⲏⲣⲟⲥ nn ( κακόγηρος PGL 694b ; nn sg masc nom ) B

[CL 4906]

1 wicked old man

ⲕⲁⲕⲟⲇⲁⲓⲙⲱⲛ

[GRL 5965]

°ⲕⲁⲕⲟⲇⲁⲓⲙⲱⲛ nn ( κακοδαίμων LSJ 861b ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) SL

[CL 4712]

1 unfortunate; 'poor devil'

ⲕⲁⲕⲟⲇⲟⲝⲓⲁ

[GRL 3458]

ⲕⲁⲕⲟⲇⲟⲝⲓⲁ nn ( κακοδοξία LSJ 861b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 3773]

1 heresy

ⲕⲁⲕⲟⲏⲑⲉⲓⲁ

[GRL 1000]

ⲕⲁⲕⲟⲏⲑⲉⲓⲁ nn ( κακοήθεια LSJ 861b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1157]

1 treachery, evil character (mostly in leg. texts)

ⲕⲁⲕⲟⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓ

[GRL 1001]

°ⲕⲁⲕⲟⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓ vb ( κακολογέω LSJ 862a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1158]

1 to slander, abuse

CL grammar

CL status

CL features

Greek paradigm

Lexical Meaning