Greek Loanwords in Coptic

ϩⲣⲁⲇⲓⲟⲩⲣⲅⲓⲁ

[GRL 1904]

°ϩⲣⲁⲇⲓⲟⲩⲣⲅⲓⲁ nn ( ῥᾳδιουργία LSJ 1563b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6030]

1 laziness, idleness

ϩⲣⲁⲕⲁ

[GRL 2788]

°*ϩⲣⲁⲕⲁ nn ( ῥακά LSJ 1564b ; nn ) M

[CL 3184]

1 numbskull, fool

ϩⲣⲁⲙⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 2789]

°ϩⲣⲁⲙⲛⲟⲥ nn ( ῥάμνος LSJ 1565a ; nn sg fem nom ) SM

[CL 3185]

1 thorn-bush, prickly shrub

ϩⲣⲁⲫⲁⲉⲓⲛ

[GRL 7502]

ϩⲣⲁⲫⲁⲉⲓⲛ nn ( Ῥαφαείν Hatch/Redpath Sup 128c ; n.a. ) SB

[CL 6950]

1 (ethn.) Rephaite, Rephaim (race of ancient, giant-like people; generic pl.)

ϩⲣⲁⲭⲛⲏ

[GRL 1906]

°*ϩⲣⲁⲭⲛⲏ nn ( ῥάχνη LSJ Sup 269b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 7049]

1 cloak

ϩⲣⲉⲟⲛ

[GRL 4834]

°ϩⲣⲉⲟⲛ nn ( ῥέον LSJ 1567b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4194]

1 drinking-cup or horn

ϩⲣⲉⲩⲙⲁ

[GRL 4831]

I ϩⲣⲉⲩⲙⲁ nn ( ῥεῦμα LSJ 1567b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4193]

1 flux, discharge, secretion rheum

I.A ⲟ ⲛ-ϩⲣⲉⲩⲙⲁ vb ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 8036]

1 to suffer (from) flux, discharge, secretion

ϩⲣⲉⲩⲙⲁⲧⲓⲍⲉ

[GRL 6517]

°*ϩⲣⲉⲩⲙⲁⲧⲓⲍⲉ vb ( ῥευματίζομαι LSJ 1568a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 5040]

1 [med.] to suffer from a flux

ϩⲣⲏⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 5723]

°ϩⲣⲏⲥⲓⲥ nn ( ῥῆσις LSJ 1569b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4595]

1 argument, speech, saying

ϩⲣⲏⲥⲥⲉ

[GRL 7414]

°ϩⲣⲏⲥⲥⲉ vb ( ῥήσσω LSJ 1568b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 6438]

1 to break, be broken

ϩⲣⲏⲧⲓⲛⲏⲥ

[GRL 6596]

°*ϩⲣⲏⲧⲓⲛⲏⲥ nn ( ῥητίνη LSJ 1569b ; nn sg fem gen ) S

[CL 5126]

1 resin of the pine

ϩⲣⲏⲧⲟⲣⲉⲩⲓⲛ

[GRL 6295]

°*ϩⲣⲏⲧⲟⲣⲉⲩⲓⲛ vb ( ῥητορεύω LSJ 1569b ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 4901]

1 to speak publicly

I ϩⲣⲏⲧⲟⲥ; II ϩⲣⲏⲧⲟⲛ; IV ϩⲣⲏⲧⲱⲥ

[GRL 1910]

I °ϩⲣⲏⲧⲟⲥ nn ( ῥητός LSJ 1569b ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6650]

1 utterance, agreement

II ϩⲣⲏⲧⲟⲛ nn ( ῥητός LSJ 1569b ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 2151]

1 saying, quotation (ref. e.g., a cited text)

II.A ⲁⲧ-ϩⲣⲏⲧⲟⲛ nn ( adj sg neut nom ) F

[CL 2152]

1 ineffable

IV °*ϩⲣⲏⲧⲱⲥ adv ( ῥητός LSJ 1569b ; adv ) S

[CL 6163]

1 expressly, distinctly

ϩⲣⲏⲧⲱⲣ

[GRL 1911]

I ϩⲣⲏⲧⲱⲣ nn ( ῥήτωρ LSJ 1570a ; nn sg masc/fem nom ) SB

[CL 2153]

1 orator, advocate 1a as an epithet: the rhetor, advocate

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-ϩⲣⲏⲧⲱⲣ nn ( nn sg masc/fem nom ) L

[CL 2154]

1 study/discipline of rhetoric

ϩⲣⲓⲡⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 1912]

*ϩⲣⲓⲡⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ nn ( ῥιπάριος LSJ 1571b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 2155]

1 police officer (in Egypt)

ϩⲣⲓⲡⲓⲍⲉ

[GRL 6374]

*ϩⲣⲓⲡⲓⲍⲉ vb ( ῥιπίζω LSJ 1572a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 4946]

1 (liturg.) to flap, fan (of angels (with their wings) and deacons (using fans))

ϩⲣⲓⲡⲧⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 6923]

°*ϩⲣⲓⲡⲧⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( ῥιπτάριον LBG 1506b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5425]

1 javelin, dart, spear

ϩⲣⲟⲅⲟⲩ

[GRL 1913]

°*ϩⲣⲟⲅⲟⲩ ^UFC vb ( ῥογεύω Sophocles 971b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 2156]

1 to distribute money, pay out

I ϩⲣⲟⲇⲓⲛⲟⲛ; II ϩⲣⲱⲇⲓⲉⲱⲥ

[GRL 6563]

I ϩⲣⲟⲇⲓⲛⲟⲛ nn ( ῥόδινος LSJ 1573a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5092]

1 oil made from roses, rose oil

II °ϩⲣⲱⲇⲓⲉⲱⲥ ^UFC nn ( ῥόδινος LSJ 1573a ) S

[CL 5093]

1 (min.) name: rhôdiêos (a precious stone of reddish color)

ϩⲣⲟⲥⲁⲧⲟⲛ

[GRL 5837]

°ϩⲣⲟⲥⲁⲧⲟⲛ nn ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 7272]

ϩⲣⲩⲙⲏ

[GRL 1915]

ϩⲣⲩⲙⲏ nn ( ῥύμη LSJ 1576b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2157]

1 street

ϩⲣⲱⲙⲁⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 5576]

ϩⲣⲱⲙⲁⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( Ῥωμαϊκός LSJ 1578a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4495]

1 Roman costums

ϩⲣⲱⲙⲁⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 1916]

I ϩⲣⲱⲙⲁⲓⲟⲥ nn ( Ῥωμαῖος LSJ 1578a ; adj sg masc nom ) SABLM

[CL 2158]

1 (ethn.) Roman (e.g., generic pl.)

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-ϩⲣⲱⲙⲁⲓⲟⲥ nn ( adj sg masc nom ) SBL

[CL 2159]

1 Latin language

ϩⲩ

[GRL 7022]

°ϩⲩ nn ( nn irreg neut indeclform ) S

[CL 5512]

1 upsilon (letter of the Greek alphabet)

ϩⲩⲁⲕⲓⲛⲑⲓⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 3074]

ϩⲩⲁⲕⲓⲛⲑⲓⲛⲟⲛ nn ( ὑακίνθινος LSJ 1840a ; adj sg neut nom ) SB

[CL 3456]

1 (min.) hyacinth (a precious stone) 2 royal blue

I ϩⲩⲁⲕⲓⲛⲑⲟⲥ; II ϩⲩⲁⲕⲓⲛⲑⲟⲛ

[GRL 4734]

I ϩⲩⲁⲕⲓⲛⲑⲟⲥ nn ( Ὑάκινθος LSJ 1840b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4155]

1 (min.) jacinth (a precious stone)

II *ϩⲩⲁⲕⲓⲛⲑⲟⲛ nn ( Ὑάκινθος LSJ 1840b; ; nn sg masc acc ) S

[CL 4156]

1 (min.) hyacinth (a precious stone) 2 royal blue

ϩⲩⲃⲣⲓⲍⲉ

[GRL 2238]

ϩⲩⲃⲣⲓⲍⲉ vb ( ὑβρίζω LSJ 1841a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SL

[CL 2518]

1 to insult, abuse, assault

I ϩⲩⲃⲣⲓⲥ; II ϩⲉⲃⲣⲏⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 3372]

I °*ϩⲩⲃⲣⲓⲥ nn ( ὕβρις LSJ 1841a ; nn sg fem nom ) SA

[CL 3697]

1 insult, offence

II ϩⲉⲃⲣⲏⲥⲓⲥ ^UFC nn ( ὕβρις LSJ 1841a ; nn ) S

[CL 2519]

1 insult, offence

ϩⲩⲃⲣⲓⲥⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 5993]

°ϩⲩⲃⲣⲓⲥⲧⲏⲥ nn ( ὑβριστής LSJ 1841b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4734]

1 wanton, violent

ϩⲩⲅⲣⲟⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 7009]

°ϩⲩⲅⲣⲟⲧⲏⲥ nn ( ὑγρότης LSJ 1843a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5500]

1 metaph.: wetness (ref.: (moral) weakness, laxity )

ϩⲩⲇⲣⲁⲅⲱⲅⲟⲥ

[GRL 7749]

°ϩⲩⲇⲣⲁⲅⲱⲅⲟⲥ nn ( ὕδραγωγός LSJ 1304a ; adj sg masc nom ) B

[CL 7633]

1 water conduit, aquaeduct

ϩⲩⲇⲣⲁⲓⲛⲉ

[GRL 7527]

°*ϩⲩⲇⲣⲁⲓⲛⲉ vb ( ὑδραίνω LSJ 1844a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 6982]

1 to water, irrigate

ϩⲩⲇⲣⲏⲭⲟⲟⲥ

[GRL 3338]

°ϩⲩⲇⲣⲏⲭⲟⲟⲥ nn ( ὑδρήχοος LSJ 1844b ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) SL

[CL 3664]

1 (astr.) Aquarius

ϩⲩⲇⲣⲓⲁ

[GRL 2608]

ϩⲩⲇⲣⲓⲁ nn ( ὑδρία LSJ 1844b ; nn sg fem nom ) SFLV

[CL 2983]

1 jug/jar, (water) vessel

ϩⲩⲇⲣⲟⲙⲁⲛⲓⲁ

[GRL 6822]

°ϩⲩⲇⲣⲟⲙⲁⲛⲓⲁ nn ( ὑδρομανία LBG 1837a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5338]

1 hydromania (disease; "madness for water"?)

ϩⲩⲇⲣⲱⲡⲓⲕⲟⲥ

[GRL 2241]

I ϩⲩⲇⲣⲱⲡⲓⲕⲟⲥ nn ( ὑδρωπικός LSJ 1845b ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 2520]

1 oedemic

I.A ⲟ ⲛ-ϩⲩⲇⲣⲱⲡⲓⲕⲟⲥ vb ( adj sg masc nom ) SL

[CL 7981]

1 to suffer from dropsy/oedema, to be oedemic

I ϩⲩⲗⲏ; II ϩⲩⲗⲏ

[GRL 2245]

I ϩⲩⲗⲏ nn ( ὕλη LSJ 1847b ; nn sg fem nom ) SA

[CL 2526]

1 (raw) material 1a wood 2 belongings, furnishing, equipment

II ϩⲩⲗⲏ nn ( ὕλη LSJ 1847b ; nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 2527]

1 matter, material substance 2 matter (formless stuff used for creation) 3 matter (negative, nasty substance; source of evil) 3a matter (mythological personification of negative, nasty substance; source of evil) 4 material one, one composed of matter; hylic (substantive; as specifically opposed to the "spiritual" and/or "psychic" substance) 5 topic, matter

II.A ⲁⲧ-ϩⲩⲗⲏ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2528]

1 immaterial one (divine transcendent character)

I ϩⲩⲗⲓⲕⲟⲥ; II ϩⲩⲗⲓⲕⲏ; III ϩⲩⲗⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 3339]

I ϩⲩⲗⲓⲕⲟⲥ nn ( ὑλικός LSJ 1848a ; adj sg masc nom ) SL

[CL 3665]

1 material one, one composed of matter

II ϩⲩⲗⲓⲕⲏ nn ( ὑλικός LSJ 1848a ; adj sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 3668]

1 material one, one composed of matter; hylic one (as specifically opposed to the "spiritual" and/or "psychic" substance)

III ϩⲩⲗⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( ὑλικός LSJ 1848a ; adj sg neut nom ) SL

[CL 3667]

1 material, composed of matter 1a material one, one composed of matter; hylic one (as specifically opposed to the "spiritual" and/or "psychic" substance)

ϩⲩⲙⲏⲛ

[GRL 3567]

ϩⲩⲙⲏⲛ nn ( ὑμήν LSJ 1849a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3889]

1 (gnost.) (outer) membrane, layer (primordial hypostasis and region)

I ϩⲩⲙⲛⲉⲓ; II ϩⲩⲙⲛⲉⲩⲉ; III ϩⲩⲙⲛⲉⲩⲉ

[GRL 2807]

I ϩⲩⲙⲛⲉⲓ vb ( ὑμνέω LSJ 1849a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SLM

[CL 3205]

1 to sing (in praise)

II ϩⲩⲙⲛⲉⲩⲉ ^UFC vb ( ὑμνέω LSJ 1849a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SFM

[CL 4601]

1 to sing (in praise)

II.A ϭⲓⲛ-ϩⲩⲙⲛⲉⲩⲉ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 4602]

1 singing (in praise)

III °ϩⲩⲙⲛⲉⲩⲉ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 7946]

1 singing (in praise)

ϩⲩⲙⲛⲉⲩⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 6156]

°ϩⲩⲙⲛⲉⲩⲧⲏⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4823]

1 singer of praise

ϩⲩⲙⲛⲏⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 7607]

°*ϩⲩⲙⲛⲏⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲥ nn ( adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 7251]

1 praising, panegyrical

ϩⲩⲙⲛⲟⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓ

[GRL 5727]

°ϩⲩⲙⲛⲟⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓ vb ( ὑμνολογέω LSJ 1849b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 4599]

1 to sing songs of praise

ϩⲩⲙⲛⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓⲁ

[GRL 5728]

°ϩⲩⲙⲛⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4600]

1 singing of hymns

ϩⲩⲙⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 2248]

I ϩⲩⲙⲛⲟⲥ nn ( ὕμνος LSJ 1849b ; nn sg masc nom ) SFLM

[CL 2529]

1 hymn

I.A ⲣ-ϩⲩⲙⲛⲟⲥ vb ( nn sg masc nom ) B

[CL 2530]

1 to sing a hymn

ϩⲩⲙⲛⲱⲇⲓⲁ

[GRL 5657]

°*ϩⲩⲙⲛⲱⲇⲓⲁ nn ( ὑμνῳδία PGL 1431b ; nn sg fem nom ) L

[CL 7111]

1 (liturg.) hymn, praise

ϩⲩⲙⲛⲱⲇⲟⲥ

[GRL 3371]

ϩⲩⲙⲛⲱⲇⲟⲥ nn ( ὑμνῳδός LSJ 1849b ; nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 3696]

1 epithet: the psalmist (ref.: King David)

ϩⲩⲙⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥⲓⲁ

[GRL 6991]

ⲟ ⲛ-°ϩⲩⲙⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥⲓⲁ vb ( ὁμός LSJ 1227b + ὀνομασία LSJ 1233a; ; nn ) S

[CL 5483]

1 to have the same name

ϩⲩⲡⲁⲅⲟⲣⲉⲩⲉ

[GRL 2249]

ϩⲩⲡⲁⲅⲟⲣⲉⲩⲉ vb ( ὑπαγορεύω LSJ 1850a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 2531]

1 to dictate, prescribe 2 to communicate, to explain

I ϩⲩⲡⲁⲣⲝⲓⲥ; II ϩⲩⲡⲁⲣⲝⲓⲥ

[GRL 3568]

I ϩⲩⲡⲁⲣⲝⲓⲥ nn ( ὕπαρξις LSJ 1853a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 3890]

1 (gnost.) substance, existence (quality of the divine)

I.A ⲁⲧ-ϩⲩⲡⲁⲣⲝⲓⲥ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 3891]

1 insubstantiality, inexistence

II °ϩⲩⲡⲁⲣⲝⲓⲥ nn ( ὕπαρξις LSJ 1853a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 3892]

1 property

CL grammar

CL status

CL features

Greek paradigm

Lexical Meaning