Greek Loanwords in Coptic

ϩⲉⲗⲓⲝ

[GRL 3139]

°*ϩⲉⲗⲓⲝ nn ( ἕλιξ LSJ 533b ; nn sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 6266]

1 spiral-shaped ornament 2 tendril (e.g., of vine)

ϩⲉⲗⲕⲩⲥⲙⲁⲧⲟⲥ

[GRL 6600]

°*ϩⲉⲗⲕⲩⲥⲙⲁⲧⲟⲥ nn ( ἕλκυσμα LSJ 534b ; nn sg neut gen ) S

[CL 5130]

1 [med.] dross of silver

I ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛ; II ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 2690]

I ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛ nn ( Ἕλλην LSJ 536a ; nn sg masc/fem nom ) SAFLM

[CL 3070]

1 (ethn.) Greek (generic pl.) 2 pagan

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-*ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛ nn ( nn sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 5734]

1 paganism

II °ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛⲟⲥ nn ( Ἕλλην LSJ 536a ; nn sg masc/fem gen ) B

[CL 3072]

1 pagan

I ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛⲓⲕⲏ; II ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 5925]

I °*ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛⲓⲕⲏ nn ( Ἑλληνικός LSJ 536a ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4690]

1 Greek (language)

II ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( Ἑλληνικός LSJ 536a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4689]

1 Greek (language)

ϩⲉⲗⲙⲓⲥ

[GRL 661]

ϩⲉⲗⲙⲓⲥ nn ( ἕλμις LSJ 537a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 811]

1 worm (i.e., an illness) 2 bug

ϩⲉⲗⲟⲥ

[GRL 2825]

ϩⲉⲗⲟⲥ nn ( ἕλος LSJ 537b ; nn sg fem nom ) SABL

[CL 3220]

1 marsh 2 lake

ϩⲉⲙⲛⲉⲩⲧⲏⲣⲓⲱⲛ

[GRL 7227]

°ϩⲉⲙⲛⲉⲩⲧⲏⲣⲓⲱⲛ nn ( nn sg masc acc ) S

[CL 3734]

1 member of the (heavenly) choir

ϩⲉⲛⲁⲥ

[GRL 3679]

*ϩⲉⲛⲁⲥ nn ( ἑνάς LSJ 557a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 3993]

1 (gnost.) unity, henad (transcendent)

ϩⲉⲛⲇⲉⲕⲁⲥ

[GRL 3622]

°ϩⲉⲛⲇⲉⲕⲁⲥ nn ( ἑνδεκάς LSJ 558b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 3945]

1 hendecad, set of eleven

ϩⲉⲝ

[GRL 696]

°ϩⲉⲝ nn ( ἕξ LSJ 579b ; numeral ) SF

[CL 5896]

1 six

ϩⲉⲝⲁⲗⲩⲭⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 705]

°*ϩⲉⲝⲁⲗⲩⲭⲛⲟⲛ nn ( ἕξ LSJ 579b + λύχνος LSJ 1068a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 858]

1 with six lights

ϩⲉⲝⲁⲙⲏⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 7043]

*ϩⲉⲝⲁⲙⲏⲣⲟⲥ nn ( ἑξαήμερος LSJ 581a ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5533]

1 (theol.) hexameras, six days (in Christianity specific. of creation)

ϩⲉⲝⲁⲡⲗⲟⲟⲛ

[GRL 7134]

°*ϩⲉⲝⲁⲡⲗⲟⲟⲛ nn ( ἑξαπλόος LSJ 586a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5618]

1 title of a lit. work: Hexaplon (by Origen)

ϩⲉⲝⲁⲥ

[GRL 3763]

°*ϩⲉⲝⲁⲥ nn ( ἑξάς LSJ 588a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4072]

1 hexad, group/set of six

ϩⲉⲝⲏⲕⲟⲛⲧⲁ

[GRL 7138]

°*ϩⲉⲝⲏⲕⲟⲛⲧⲁ n.a. ( numeral ) S

[CL 5621]

ϩⲉⲝⲓⲥ

[GRL 2943]

ϩⲉⲝⲓⲥ nn ( ἕξις LSJ 595a ; nn sg fem nom ) SAL

[CL 3337]

1 body, frame 2 habit 3 state of mind

I ϩⲉⲟⲣⲧⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲏ; II ϩⲉⲟⲣⲧⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 724]

I °*ϩⲉⲟⲣⲧⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲏ nn ( ἑορταστικός LSJ 601b ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5794]

1 [theol.] Easter, festal letter (by the patriarch of Alexandria)

II °*ϩⲉⲟⲣⲧⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( ἑορταστικός LSJ 601b ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5791]

1 [theol.] Easter, festal letter (by the patriarch of Alexandria)

ϩⲉⲣⲓⲕⲟⲥ

[GRL 3140]

°ϩⲉⲣⲓⲕⲟⲥ ^UFC nn ( ἕλκος LSJ 534b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6220]

1 wound, sore

ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲉⲓⲁ

[GRL 2947]

ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲉⲓⲁ nn ( ἑρμηνεία LSJ 690b ; nn sg fem nom ) SBL

[CL 3339]

1 meaning, interpretation, translation 1a as a title of a lit. work: The Interpretation

I ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲉⲩⲉ; II ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲉⲩⲓⲛ

[GRL 799]

I ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲉⲩⲉ vb ( ἑρμηνεύω LSJ 690b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SFLM

[CL 957]

1 to interpret, explain, understand 2 to translate 3 to relate, communicate, recount, put into words

I.A ⲁⲧ-ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲉⲩⲉ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 958]

1 indescribable

II °*ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲉⲩⲓⲛ vb ( ἑρμηνεύω LSJ 690b ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 7913]

1 to interpret, explain, understand

ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲉⲩⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 3089]

ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲉⲩⲧⲏⲥ nn ( ἑρμηνευτής LSJ 690b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3470]

1 interpreter, translator

ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲥ

[GRL 6370]

ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲥ nn ( Ἑρμῆς LSJ 690b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4942]

1 Hermes (Greek god) 1a (rel.) Hermes (Trismegistos, i.e.,syncretic combination of Greek god Hermes and Egyptian god Thoth)

ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲧⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 2872]

ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲧⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( ἑρμητάριον PGL 549b ; nn sg neut nom ) SB

[CL 3274]

1 wooden rack (a torture instrument)

ϩⲉⲧⲁⲓⲣⲁ

[GRL 2496]

°ϩⲉⲧⲁⲓⲣⲁ nn ( ἑταίρα LSJ 700a ; nn sg fem nom ) SAP

[CL 2837]

1 prostitute

ϩⲉⲧⲁⲓⲣⲉⲓⲁ

[GRL 803]

°*ϩⲉⲧⲁⲓⲣⲉⲓⲁ nn ( ἑταιρεία LSJ 700a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6709]

1 joint working

ϩⲉⲧⲁⲓⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 804]

°*ϩⲉⲧⲁⲓⲣⲟⲥ nn ( ἑταῖρος LSJ 700b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7060]

1 [mon.] comrade, companion (one's fellow monk)

ϩⲉⲧⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩⲥⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 6006]

°*ϩⲉⲧⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩⲥⲓⲟⲥ nn ( ἑτεροούσιος LSJ 701b ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 4749]

1 differing in substance/essence

ϩⲉⲧⲟⲓⲙⲁⲍⲉ

[GRL 5493]

°*ϩⲉⲧⲟⲓⲙⲁⲍⲉ vb ( ἑτοιμάζω LSJ 703b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 5888]

1 to prepare

ϩⲉⲧⲟⲓⲙⲁⲥⲓⲁ

[GRL 7836]

°*ϩⲉⲧⲟⲓⲙⲁⲥⲓⲁ nn ( ἐτοιμασία LSJ 703b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 7908]

1 preparation

ϩⲉⲧⲟⲓⲙⲟⲥ

[GRL 806]

I.A ⲟ ⲛ-ϩⲉⲧⲟⲓⲙⲟⲥ vb ( ἑτοῖμος LSJ 703b ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 962]

1 to be ready/prepared/willing (in leg. texts)

I.B ϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲛ-ϩⲉⲧⲟⲓⲙⲟⲥ vb ( ἑτοῖμος LSJ 703b ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 6523]

1 to be ready/prepared/willing (in leg. texts)

ϩⲉⲩⲣⲏⲙⲁ

[GRL 5960]

°*ϩⲉⲩⲣⲏⲙⲁ nn ( εὕρημα LSJ 729a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4709]

1 discovery

ϩⲉⲯⲏⲙⲁ

[GRL 858]

°*ϩⲉⲯⲏⲙⲁ nn ( ἕψημα LSJ 751a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6391]

1 boiled down must

I ϩⲉⲱⲥ; II ϩⲉⲱⲥ

[GRL 859]

I ϩⲉⲱⲥ prep ( ἕως LSJ 751b ; prep ) S

[CL 6320]

1 up to, until

II ϩⲉⲱⲥ conj ( ἕως LSJ 751b ; conj ) SLV

[CL 1006]

1 until 2 as long as, while

ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲟⲛⲓⲁ

[GRL 2955]

°ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲟⲛⲓⲁ nn ( ἡγεμονία LSJ 762b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 3344]

1 reign 2 principality (i.e., an administrative district in Roman time)

ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲟⲛⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 2501]

ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲟⲛⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( ἡγεμονικός LSJ 763a ; adj sg neut nom ) SA

[CL 2841]

1 guiding principle

ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ

[GRL 880]

I ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ nn ( ἡγεμών LSJ 763a ; nn sg masc/fem nom ) SBFLM

[CL 1021]

1 ruler, leader 1a governor, hegemon (i.e., of a province of the Roman empire)

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ nn ( nn sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 1022]

1 governorship, government

I.B ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛ-ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ vb ( nn sg masc/fem nom ) B

[CL 6742]

1 to appoint as ruler

I.B.1 ⲟ ⲛ-ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ vb ( nn sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 6747]

1 to be ruler/govenor

I ϩⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ; II ϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲏⲥⲥⲁ

[GRL 7192]

I ϩⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ nn ( ἡγούμενος LSJ 764α ; part sg pres mid masc nom ) SABM

[CL 1023]

1 (political) leader, ruler,governor 2 (spiritual) guide, instructor 3 [eccl.] hegumen (priest-leader of a church, often at the same time the leader of the monastic community using the church, but does not thereby amount to a monastic title for "abbot") 3a [mon.] abbot/abbess, superior

I.A ⲟ ⲛ-*ϩⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ vb ( part sg pres mid masc nom ) S

[CL 6792]

1 to be hegumen/abbot

II °ϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲏⲥⲥⲁ ^UFC nn ( ἡγούμενος LSJ 764a ) S

[CL 7342]

1 abess, (mother) superior

I ϩⲏⲇⲁⲛⲉ; II ϩⲏⲇⲁⲛⲉ; III ϩⲏⲇⲁⲛⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ

[GRL 3534]

I ϩⲏⲇⲁⲛⲉ vb non-caus ( ἥδομαι LSJ 764a, ἁνδάνω LSJ 127b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 3850]

1 to enjoy, delight

II °*ϩⲏⲇⲁⲛⲉ vb caus ( ἥδομαι LSJ 764a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 3851]

1 to please, gratify

III °*ϩⲏⲇⲁⲛⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ vb non-caus ( ἥδομαιLSJ 764a, ἁνδάνω LSJ 127b ; vb pres inf mp ) B

[CL 7907]

1 to enjoy, delight

ϩⲏⲇⲉⲱⲥ

[GRL 2956]

ⲣ-°*ϩⲏⲇⲉⲱⲥ vb ( ἡδέως LSJ 764a ; adv ) B

[CL 7643]

ϩⲏⲇⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 7012]

°ϩⲏⲇⲓⲟⲛ ^UFC adv ( ἡδύς LSJ 765b ; adj sg neut nom diminutive ) S

[CL 5503]

1 happily, gladly

ϩⲏⲇⲟⲛⲏ

[GRL 2503]

I ϩⲏⲇⲟⲛⲏ nn ( ἡδονή LSJ 764b ; nn sg fem nom ) SABFL

[CL 2843]

1 delight, pleasure (not sinful) 2 lust, desire, pleasure (sinful) 2a (gnost.) personified: Pleasure (ref.: malevolent celestial hypostasis)

I.A ⲙⲁⲓ-*ϩⲏⲇⲟⲛⲏ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6550]

1 hedonistic, lustful (in a pej. sense, e.g. sinful)

I.A.1 ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲙⲁⲓ-*ϩⲏⲇⲟⲛⲏ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6551]

1 pleasure-love, addiction to pleasure (i.e., in a pej. sense, e.g. sin)

ϩⲏⲇⲩⲙⲟⲥ

[GRL 7322]

°*ϩⲏⲇⲩⲙⲟⲥ nn ( ἥδυμος LSJ 765a ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5829]

1 sweet, pleasant

ϩⲏⲗⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 3764]

°*ϩⲏⲗⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛ nn ( ἡλιακός LSJ 768a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4797]

1 sunflower

ϩⲏⲗⲓⲁⲥⲧⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 884]

°*ϩⲏⲗⲓⲁⲥⲧⲣⲓⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( ἡλιαστήριον LSJ 768a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1026]

1 place for drying (mostly used for fruit)

ϩⲏⲗⲓⲕⲓⲁ

[GRL 885]

I ϩⲏⲗⲓⲕⲓⲁ nn ( ἡλικία LSJ 768b ; nn sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 1027]

1 age 2 youth, young age 2a youthful passion

I.A ⲣ-ϩⲏⲗⲓⲕⲓⲁ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1028]

1 to come of age

I ϩⲏⲗⲓⲟⲥ; II ϩⲏⲗⲓⲟⲩ

[GRL 3146]

I °ϩⲏⲗⲓⲟⲥ nn ( ἥλιος LSJ 769a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3508]

1 sun

II °*ϩⲏⲗⲓⲟⲩ n.a. ( ἥλιος LSJ 769a ; nn sg masc gen ) S

[CL 3509]

I ϩⲏⲗⲟⲥ; II ϩⲩⲗⲏ

[GRL 6605]

I °*ϩⲏⲗⲟⲥ nn ( ἧλος LSJ 769b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6715]

1 nail-head, stud, wart (?)

II ϩⲩⲗⲏ ^UFC nn ( ἧλος LSJ 769b ) S

[CL 5137]

1 [med.] wart, callus

ϩⲏⲙⲉⲣⲁ

[GRL 887]

ϩⲏⲙⲉⲣⲁ nn ( ἡμέρα LSJ 770b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1029]

1 day 2 payday

ϩⲏⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 2877]

I.C ⲙⲛⲧ-ϩⲏⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ nn ( adj sg masc/fem nom ) SB

[CL 3279]

1 tameness, peace

I ϩⲏⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ nn ( ἥμερος LSJ 771a ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 3277]

1 gentle, kind

I.A ⲣ-ϩⲏⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ vb ( adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 3278]

1 to be(come) tame, gentle

I.B ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ-ϩⲏⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ vb ( adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 6818]

1 to be gentle, kind

ϩⲏⲙⲓⲉⲣⲟⲛ

[GRL 5082]

°*ϩⲏⲙⲓⲉⲣⲟⲛ nn ( ἡμι- LSJ 771b + ἱερόν LSJ 822a ) S

[CL 7031]

1 half-temple (i.e., sanctuary)

CL grammar

CL status

CL features

Greek paradigm

Lexical Meaning