Greek Loanwords in Coptic

I ϩⲁⲣⲙⲟⲍⲉ; II ϩⲁⲣⲙⲟⲍⲉ

[GRL 3280]

I *ϩⲁⲣⲙⲟⲍⲉ vb non-caus ( ἁρμόζω LSJ 243b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 3587]

1 to be put together, be assembled 2 to be joined, added, connected

II °ϩⲁⲣⲙⲟⲍⲉ vb caus ( ἁρμόζω LSJ 243b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SA

[CL 3588]

1 to join, put together

ϩⲁⲣⲙⲟⲛⲓⲁ

[GRL 3740]

°ϩⲁⲣⲙⲟⲛⲓⲁ nn ( ἁρμονία LSJ 244a ; nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 4046]

1 harmony (of natural world or between human beings)

ϩⲁⲣⲙⲟⲥ

[GRL 2913]

°ϩⲁⲣⲙⲟⲥ nn ( ἁρμός LSJ 244a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3308]

1 (anat.) joint

ϩⲁⲣⲡⲁⲅⲏ

[GRL 278]

°ϩⲁⲣⲡⲁⲅⲏ nn ( ἁρπαγή LSJ 245b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 374]

1 (leg.) theft (in the sense of fraud)

ϩⲁⲣⲡⲁⲍⲉ

[GRL 279]

ϩⲁⲣⲡⲁⲍⲉ vb ( ἁρπάζω LSJ 245b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SAFM

[CL 375]

1 to snatch, seize, capture, take (away) 1a (theol.) to take away to heaven, rapture

ϩⲁⲣⲡⲁⲝ

[GRL 7096]

°ϩⲁⲣⲡⲁⲝ nn ( ἅρπαξ LSJ 246a ; nn sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 5584]

1 robbery

ϩⲁⲣⲡⲏ

[GRL 6500]

°*ϩⲁⲣⲡⲏ nn ( ἅρπη LSJ 246b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5022]

1 (zool.) Harpe (a kind of bird)

ϩⲁⲩϭⲁⲗ

[GRL 2893]

I ϩⲁⲩϭⲁⲗ ^UFC nn ( ἄγκυρα LSJ 10b ; n.a. ) S

[CL 3292]

1 anchor

I.A ⲛⲉϫ-ϩⲁⲩϭⲁⲗ ϩⲓⲑⲏ vb ( n.a. ) S

[CL 7389]

1 to eject anchor

ϩⲁⲯⲓⲥ

[GRL 358]

ϩⲁⲯⲓⲥ nn ( ἁψίς LSJ 299a ; nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 477]

1 arch, apse 1a metaph.: arch, apse

ϩⲉⲃⲇⲟⲙⲁⲥ

[GRL 592]

I ϩⲉⲃⲇⲟⲙⲁⲥ nn ( ἑβδομάς LSJ 466b ; nn sg fem nom ) SBL

[CL 719]

1 week (i.e., seven (days)) 1a sevenness, sevenfold nature 2 hebdomad (e.g., group of seven heavens, primordial entitites, or a celestial realm, mostly in gnostic texts)

I.A.1 ⲡⲉⲧ-ⲣ-ϩⲉⲃⲇⲟⲙⲁⲥ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 720]

1 (mon.) hebdomarius (i.e., one who holds a week-long duty in a convent)

ϩⲉⲃⲇⲟⲙⲏⲥ

[GRL 594]

ϩⲉⲃⲇⲟⲙⲏⲥ nn ( ἕβδομος LSJ 466b ; adj sg fem gen ) S

[CL 721]

1 seventh (mostly referring to the year of the indiction cycle)

ϩⲉⲃⲣⲁⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 7863]

°ϩⲉⲃⲣⲁⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( Ἑβραϊκός PGL 397a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4968]

1 Hebrew (language)

I ϩⲉⲃⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ; II ϩⲉⲃⲣⲁⲓⲁ; III ϩⲉⲃⲣⲁⲓⲟⲛ; V ϩⲉⲃⲣⲁⲓⲟⲩⲥ

[GRL 2484]

I ϩⲉⲃⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ nn ( Ἑβραῖος LSJ 467a ; adj sg masc nom ) SABLM

[CL 2818]

1 (ethn.) Hebrew, inhabitant of Canaan (e.g., generic pl.)

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-ϩⲉⲃⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ nn ( adj sg masc nom ) SBL

[CL 2819]

1 Hebrew

II °ϩⲉⲃⲣⲁⲓⲁ nn ( Ἑβραῖος LSJ 467a ; adj sg fem nom ) AB

[CL 2820]

1 (ethn.) Hebrew, inhabitant of Canaan (generic pl.)

III °ϩⲉⲃⲣⲁⲓⲟⲛ nn ( Ἑβραῖος LSJ 467a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 7639]

1 (ethn.) Hebrew, inhabitant of Canaan (e.g., generic pl.)

IV.A ⲙⲛⲧ-°ϩⲉⲃⲣⲁⲓⲟⲓⲥ nn ( adj pl masc dat ) L

[CL 2821]

1 Hebrew

V °*ϩⲉⲃⲣⲁⲓⲟⲩⲥ n.a. ( Ἑβραῖος LSJ 467a ; adj pl masc acc )

[CL 8052]

ϩⲉⲃⲣⲁⲓⲥⲧⲓ

[GRL 7475]

°ϩⲉⲃⲣⲁⲓⲥⲧⲓ nn ( Ἑβραϊστί LSJ 467a ; adv ) S

[CL 6359]

1 Hebrew, Hebrew tongue

ϩⲉⲓⲙⲁⲣⲙⲉⲛⲏ

[GRL 3292]

*ϩⲉⲓⲙⲁⲣⲙⲉⲛⲏ nn ( εἱμαρμένη LSJ 487b ; nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 3605]

1 destiny, chain of events 1a (gnost.) personified: Heimarmeme, Destiny, Fate (i.e., governing power of the cosmos)

ϩⲉⲕⲁⲧⲟⲛ

[GRL 631]

*ϩⲉⲕⲁⲧⲟⲛ n.a. ( numeral ) S

[CL 776]

ϩⲉⲕⲁⲧⲟⲛⲧⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ

[GRL 632]

ϩⲉⲕⲁⲧⲟⲛⲧⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ nn ( ἑκατόνταρχος LSJ 501a ; nn sg masc nom ) SBM

[CL 777]

1 (mil.) centurion, captain (i.e., officer commanding a group of 100 soldiers)

ϩⲉⲕⲁⲧⲟⲛⲧⲁⲥ

[GRL 3728]

°*ϩⲉⲕⲁⲧⲟⲛⲧⲁⲥ nn ( ἑκατοντάς LSJ 501a ; nn sg fem nom ) L

[CL 4039]

1 (gnost.) Hecatontad, group/set of 100 (ref.: primordial entities)

ϩⲉⲕⲟⲩⲥⲓⲱⲥ

[GRL 641]

°*ϩⲉⲕⲟⲩⲥⲓⲱⲥ adv ( ἑκουσίως LSJ 514b ; adj sg masc nom ) B

[CL 6990]

1 voluntarily

I ϩⲉⲕⲧⲏ; II ϩⲉⲕⲧⲁ; III ϩⲉⲕⲧⲏⲥ; IV ϩⲉⲕⲧⲟⲛ

[GRL 646]

I °*ϩⲉⲕⲧⲏ nn ( ἕκτος LSJ 523a ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 789]

1 sixth (referring to the year of the indiction cycle)

II °ϩⲉⲕⲧⲁ nn ( ἕκτος LSJ 523a ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6297]

1 sixth

III *ϩⲉⲕⲧⲏⲥ nn ( ἕκτος LSJ 523a ; adj sg fem gen ) S

[CL 790]

1 sixth (referring to the year of the indiction cycle)

IV °ϩⲉⲕⲧⲟⲛ nn ( ἕκτος LSJ 523a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 791]

1 sixth

ϩⲉⲗⲓⲝ

[GRL 3139]

°*ϩⲉⲗⲓⲝ nn ( ἕλιξ LSJ 533b ; nn sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 6266]

1 spiral-shaped ornament 2 tendril (e.g., of vine)

ϩⲉⲗⲕⲩⲥⲙⲁⲧⲟⲥ

[GRL 6600]

°*ϩⲉⲗⲕⲩⲥⲙⲁⲧⲟⲥ nn ( ἕλκυσμα LSJ 534b ; nn sg neut gen ) S

[CL 5130]

1 [med.] dross of silver

I ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛ; II ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 2690]

I ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛ nn ( Ἕλλην LSJ 536a ; nn sg masc/fem nom ) SAFLM

[CL 3070]

1 (ethn.) Greek (generic pl.) 2 pagan

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-*ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛ nn ( nn sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 5734]

1 paganism

II °ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛⲟⲥ nn ( Ἕλλην LSJ 536a ; nn sg masc/fem gen ) B

[CL 3072]

1 pagan

I ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛⲓⲕⲏ; II ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 5925]

I °*ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛⲓⲕⲏ nn ( Ἑλληνικός LSJ 536a ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4690]

1 Greek (language)

II ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( Ἑλληνικός LSJ 536a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4689]

1 Greek (language)

ϩⲉⲗⲙⲓⲥ

[GRL 661]

ϩⲉⲗⲙⲓⲥ nn ( ἕλμις LSJ 537a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 811]

1 worm (i.e., an illness) 2 bug

ϩⲉⲗⲟⲥ

[GRL 2825]

ϩⲉⲗⲟⲥ nn ( ἕλος LSJ 537b ; nn sg fem nom ) SABL

[CL 3220]

1 marsh 2 lake

ϩⲉⲙⲛⲉⲩⲧⲏⲣⲓⲱⲛ

[GRL 7227]

°ϩⲉⲙⲛⲉⲩⲧⲏⲣⲓⲱⲛ nn ( nn sg masc acc ) S

[CL 3734]

1 member of the (heavenly) choir

ϩⲉⲛⲁⲥ

[GRL 3679]

*ϩⲉⲛⲁⲥ nn ( ἑνάς LSJ 557a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 3993]

1 (gnost.) unity, henad (transcendent)

ϩⲉⲛⲇⲉⲕⲁⲥ

[GRL 3622]

°ϩⲉⲛⲇⲉⲕⲁⲥ nn ( ἑνδεκάς LSJ 558b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 3945]

1 hendecad, set of eleven

ϩⲉⲝ

[GRL 696]

°ϩⲉⲝ nn ( ἕξ LSJ 579b ; numeral ) SF

[CL 5896]

1 six

ϩⲉⲝⲁⲗⲩⲭⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 705]

°*ϩⲉⲝⲁⲗⲩⲭⲛⲟⲛ nn ( ἕξ LSJ 579b + λύχνος LSJ 1068a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 858]

1 with six lights

ϩⲉⲝⲁⲙⲏⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 7043]

*ϩⲉⲝⲁⲙⲏⲣⲟⲥ nn ( ἑξαήμερος LSJ 581a ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5533]

1 (theol.) hexameras, six days (in Christianity specific. of creation)

ϩⲉⲝⲁⲡⲗⲟⲟⲛ

[GRL 7134]

°*ϩⲉⲝⲁⲡⲗⲟⲟⲛ nn ( ἑξαπλόος LSJ 586a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5618]

1 title of a lit. work: Hexaplon (by Origen)

ϩⲉⲝⲁⲥ

[GRL 3763]

°*ϩⲉⲝⲁⲥ nn ( ἑξάς LSJ 588a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4072]

1 hexad, group/set of six

ϩⲉⲝⲏⲕⲟⲛⲧⲁ

[GRL 7138]

°*ϩⲉⲝⲏⲕⲟⲛⲧⲁ n.a. ( numeral ) S

[CL 5621]

ϩⲉⲝⲓⲥ

[GRL 2943]

ϩⲉⲝⲓⲥ nn ( ἕξις LSJ 595a ; nn sg fem nom ) SAL

[CL 3337]

1 body, frame 2 habit 3 state of mind

I ϩⲉⲟⲣⲧⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲏ; II ϩⲉⲟⲣⲧⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 724]

I °*ϩⲉⲟⲣⲧⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲏ nn ( ἑορταστικός LSJ 601b ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5794]

1 [theol.] Easter, festal letter (by the patriarch of Alexandria)

II °*ϩⲉⲟⲣⲧⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( ἑορταστικός LSJ 601b ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5791]

1 [theol.] Easter, festal letter (by the patriarch of Alexandria)

ϩⲉⲣⲓⲕⲟⲥ

[GRL 3140]

°ϩⲉⲣⲓⲕⲟⲥ ^UFC nn ( ἕλκος LSJ 534b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6220]

1 wound, sore

ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲉⲓⲁ

[GRL 2947]

ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲉⲓⲁ nn ( ἑρμηνεία LSJ 690b ; nn sg fem nom ) SBL

[CL 3339]

1 meaning, interpretation, translation 1a as a title of a lit. work: The Interpretation

I ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲉⲩⲉ; II ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲉⲩⲓⲛ

[GRL 799]

I ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲉⲩⲉ vb ( ἑρμηνεύω LSJ 690b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SFLM

[CL 957]

1 to interpret, explain, understand 2 to translate 3 to relate, communicate, recount, put into words

I.A ⲁⲧ-ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲉⲩⲉ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 958]

1 indescribable

II °*ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲉⲩⲓⲛ vb ( ἑρμηνεύω LSJ 690b ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 7913]

1 to interpret, explain, understand

ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲉⲩⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 3089]

ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲉⲩⲧⲏⲥ nn ( ἑρμηνευτής LSJ 690b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3470]

1 interpreter, translator

ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲥ

[GRL 6370]

ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲥ nn ( Ἑρμῆς LSJ 690b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4942]

1 Hermes (Greek god) 1a (rel.) Hermes (Trismegistos, i.e.,syncretic combination of Greek god Hermes and Egyptian god Thoth)

ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲧⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 2872]

ϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲧⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( ἑρμητάριον PGL 549b ; nn sg neut nom ) SB

[CL 3274]

1 wooden rack (a torture instrument)

ϩⲉⲧⲁⲓⲣⲁ

[GRL 2496]

°ϩⲉⲧⲁⲓⲣⲁ nn ( ἑταίρα LSJ 700a ; nn sg fem nom ) SAP

[CL 2837]

1 prostitute

ϩⲉⲧⲁⲓⲣⲉⲓⲁ

[GRL 803]

°*ϩⲉⲧⲁⲓⲣⲉⲓⲁ nn ( ἑταιρεία LSJ 700a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6709]

1 joint working

ϩⲉⲧⲁⲓⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 804]

°*ϩⲉⲧⲁⲓⲣⲟⲥ nn ( ἑταῖρος LSJ 700b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7060]

1 [mon.] comrade, companion (one's fellow monk)

ϩⲉⲧⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩⲥⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 6006]

°*ϩⲉⲧⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩⲥⲓⲟⲥ nn ( ἑτεροούσιος LSJ 701b ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 4749]

1 differing in substance/essence

ϩⲉⲧⲟⲓⲙⲁⲍⲉ

[GRL 5493]

°*ϩⲉⲧⲟⲓⲙⲁⲍⲉ vb ( ἑτοιμάζω LSJ 703b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 5888]

1 to prepare

ϩⲉⲧⲟⲓⲙⲁⲥⲓⲁ

[GRL 7836]

°*ϩⲉⲧⲟⲓⲙⲁⲥⲓⲁ nn ( ἐτοιμασία LSJ 703b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 7908]

1 preparation

ϩⲉⲧⲟⲓⲙⲟⲥ

[GRL 806]

I.A ⲟ ⲛ-ϩⲉⲧⲟⲓⲙⲟⲥ vb ( ἑτοῖμος LSJ 703b ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 962]

1 to be ready/prepared/willing (in leg. texts)

I.B ϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲛ-ϩⲉⲧⲟⲓⲙⲟⲥ vb ( ἑτοῖμος LSJ 703b ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 6523]

1 to be ready/prepared/willing (in leg. texts)

CL grammar

CL status

CL features

Greek paradigm

Lexical Meaning