Greek Loanwords in Coptic

ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲅⲙⲏ

[GRL 3342]

ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲅⲙⲏ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 3674]

I ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲇⲣⲓⲟⲥ; II ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲇⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 7633]

I °*ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲇⲣⲓⲟⲥ ^UFC nn ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5317]

1 (zool.) thick-knee, plover

II °*ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲇⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( χαραδριός LSJ 1976b ; nn sg masc acc ) SB

[CL 7375]

1 (zool.) thick-knee, plover

ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲕⲧⲏⲣ

[GRL 3500]

I ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲕⲧⲏⲣ nn ( χαρακτήρ LSJ 1977a ; nn sg masc nom ) SBL

[CL 3812]

1 mark, imprint, image 1a sign, character (ref.: letters, figures) 2 character, type

I.A ϯ-ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲕⲧⲏⲣ vb ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3813]

1 to give particularity

I.B ⲁⲧ-ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲕⲧⲏⲣ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3814]

1 (gnost.) without characteristic, characterless (divine transcendent character)

I ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲕⲧⲏⲣⲓⲍⲉ; II ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲕⲧⲏⲣⲓⲍⲓⲛ

[GRL 5922]

I °ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲕⲧⲏⲣⲓⲍⲉ vb ( χαρακτηρίζω LSJ 1977a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 4686]

1 to characterize, portray

II °ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲕⲧⲏⲣⲓⲍⲓⲛ vb ( χαρακτηρίζω LSJ 1977a ; vb pres inf act ) SB

[CL 4687]

1 to characterize, symbolize

ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲕⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 5999]

°ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲕⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn L

[CL 4743]

1 impression, image, copy

ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲝ

[GRL 7341]

°*ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲝ nn ( nn sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 5895]

1 pole, stake

ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲥⲥⲉ

[GRL 7441]

°*ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲥⲥⲉ vb ( χαράσσω LSJ 1977b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 6789]

1 to carve, engrave (i.e., to mint currency)

I ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲧⲧⲓⲛ; II ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲝⲟⲛ

[GRL 2350]

I °ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲧⲧⲓⲛ vb ( χαράττω LSJ 1977b ; vb pres inf act ) S

[CL 2648]

1 to engrave, carve

II °ⲭⲁⲣⲁⲝⲟⲛ vb ( χαράττω LSJ 1977b ; vb 2nd sg aor imperat act ) S

[CL 2649]

1 to cut X into furrows, scratch

I ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ; II ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ

[GRL 2351]

I ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ vb ( χαρίζω LSJ 1978a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SAFL

[CL 2650]

1 to show favor/kindness, be gracious/generous, bestow grace 2 to gift, grant, bestow

II *ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ vb ( χαρίζω LSJ 1978a ; vb pres inf mp ) B

[CL 2651]

1 to give, grant, bestow

I ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥ; II ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲛ

[GRL 2352]

I ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥ nn ( χάρις LSJ 1978b ; nn sg fem nom ) SABFLMPV

[CL 2652]

1 favor (given/granted among humans) 1a boon, benefit 2 grace (bestowed upon humans by a divinity, e.g., trin. God, or its proxies, e.g., angels, Saints, the Church) 2a (bibl.) as salutation: grace 3 (gnost.) grace, favor (benevolent celestial hypostasis; an aeon) 4 physical grace, beauty 4a kindness, decency 4b reputation, standing 5 [mag.] grace, favor (i.e., a spell)

I.A ⲣⲙⲛ-ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2653]

1 grace-filled one

I.B ⲁⲧ-ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2654]

1 graceless one

I.C ϯ-ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2655]

1 to give grace, favor

I.D ϫⲓ-ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2656]

1 to find/bring grace, favor

II °*ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲛ nn ( χάρις LSJ 1978b ; nn sg fem acc ) S

[CL 5938]

ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥⲙⲁ

[GRL 2640]

ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥⲙⲁ nn ( χάρισμα LSJ 1979b ; nn sg neut nom ) SB

[CL 3018]

1 gift (i.e., an concrete item) 1a gift, favor (i.e., the abstract notion) 2 grace (i.e., (outward) beauty)

ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲧⲥⲱⲛ

[GRL 2354]

°ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲧⲥⲱⲛ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 2659]

1 weighing-machine

ⲭⲁⲣⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 2355]

ⲭⲁⲣⲧⲏⲥ nn ( χάρτης LSJ 1980b ; nn sg masc nom ) SAL

[CL 2660]

1 papyrus 2 (leg.) document 2a record 3 letter

I ⲭⲁⲣⲧⲓⲟⲛ; II ⲕⲁⲣⲧⲁⲗⲟⲛ

[GRL 2356]

I *ⲭⲁⲣⲧⲓⲟⲛ nn ( χαρτίον LSJ 1980b ; nn sg neut nom diminuitive ) S

[CL 2662]

1 document

II °ⲕⲁⲣⲧⲁⲗⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( χαρτίον LSJ 1980b ; nn sg neut nom diminuitive ) S

[CL 2664]

1 personified: amulet (in magical texts)

ⲭⲁⲣⲧⲟⲥ

[GRL 7467]

°ⲭⲁⲣⲧⲟⲥ nn ( adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6901]

1 delightful, pretty

I ⲭⲁⲣⲧⲟⲩⲗⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ; II ⲭⲁⲣⲧⲁ

[GRL 2358]

I °ⲭⲁⲣⲧⲟⲩⲗⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ nn ( χαρτουλάριος LSJ 1980b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5737]

1 office: chartularius (i.e. keeper of an archive; a local government or estate official)

II °*ⲭⲁⲣⲧⲁ ^UFC nn ( χαρτουλάριος LSJ 1980b ) S

[CL 7350]

1 archivist (?)

ⲭⲁⲥⲗⲱⲛⲓⲓⲙ

[GRL 7651]

°*ⲭⲁⲥⲗⲱⲛⲓⲓⲙ nn ( nn ) B

[CL 7406]

1 (ethn.) Casluhite (group of people mentioned in the biblical Table of Nations, but geographical identification unclear; generic pl.)

ⲭⲁⲥⲙⲁ

[GRL 7357]

°ⲭⲁⲥⲙⲁ nn ( χάσμα LSJ 1981a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6003]

1 chasm, gulf

I ⲭⲁⲩⲛⲟⲥ; II ⲭⲁⲩⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 5555]

I °*ⲭⲁⲩⲛⲟⲥ nn ( adj sg masc/fem nom ) L

[CL 4488]

1 impotence, weakness

I.A ⲣ-°ⲭⲁⲩⲛⲟⲥ vb ( adj sg masc/fem nom ) L

[CL 4489]

1 to become vast, copious

II °ⲭⲁⲩⲛⲟⲛ nn ( adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4490]

1 porous

ⲭⲉⲓⲙⲁⲍⲓⲛ

[GRL 5923]

°*ⲭⲉⲓⲙⲁⲍⲓⲛ vb ( χειμάζω LSJ 1982b ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 4688]

1 to be tossed about by the wind

ⲭⲉⲓⲙⲁⲣⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 7212]

ⲭⲉⲓⲙⲁⲣⲣⲟⲥ nn ( χείμαρρος LSJ 1982b ; adj sg masc nom ) SABLMV

[CL 3213]

1 river 2 valley, wadi

I ⲭⲉⲓⲙⲱⲛ; II ⲭⲓⲙⲟⲥ

[GRL 2359]

I *ⲭⲉⲓⲙⲱⲛ nn ( χειμών LSJ 1983a ; nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 2665]

1 storm 1a metaph.: storm (ref.: troubled times, e.g., discord in the church ) 2 winter

II °ⲭⲓⲙⲟⲥ ^UFC nn ( χειμών LSJ 1983a ; nn ) B

[CL 7568]

1 storm

ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 7114]

°ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲓⲟⲥ nn ( adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5601]

1 in the power, under the leadership

ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ

[GRL 2362]

°*ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ vb ( χειριστεύω LSJ 1985a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 6311]

1 to manage, administer, be in charge of

ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉⲓ

[GRL 2363]

*ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉⲓ vb ( χειρογραφέω LSJ 1985a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 5860]

1 to submit a written report/declaration

ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉⲓⲁ

[GRL 2364]

°ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5740]

1 record of debt

ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲟⲛ

[GRL 2365]

ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲟⲛ nn ( χειρόγραφον LSJ 1985a ; nn sg neut nom ) SAL

[CL 2667]

1 manuscript, record (of debt/sin)

ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲛⲱⲥ

[GRL 7767]

°*ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲛⲱⲥ adv ( χειρόνως LSJ 1985b ; adv ) S

[CL 7668]

1 worse, for the worse

ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲡⲟⲓⲏⲧⲟⲛ

[GRL 3200]

°ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲡⲟⲓⲏⲧⲟⲛ ^{UFC Triad} nn S

[CL 6247]

1 handiwork, work of one's hand

I ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲥ; II ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲁ

[GRL 6576]

I ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲥ n.a. ( nn sg fem gen ) S

[CL 5103]

II ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲁ n.a. ( nn sg fem acc ) S

[CL 5104]

I ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲧⲟⲛⲉⲓ; II ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲧⲟⲛⲓⲛ; III ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲧⲟⲛⲉⲓ

[GRL 2367]

I ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲧⲟⲛⲉⲓ vb ( χειροτονέω LSJ 1986a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SL

[CL 2668]

1 to elect, appoint

II °*ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲧⲟⲛⲓⲛ vb ( χειροτονέω LSJ 1986a ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 2669]

1 [eccl.] to ordain

III °*ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲧⲟⲛⲉⲓ nn ( χειροτονέω LSJ 1986a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 6790]

1 [eccl.] ordaining, ordination

ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲧⲟⲛⲓⲁ

[GRL 2368]

ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲧⲟⲛⲓⲁ nn ( χειροτονία LSJ 1986a ; nn sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 2670]

1 (theol.) ordination

ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲧⲟⲯⲉⲗⲗⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 3365]

°*ⲭⲉⲓⲣⲟⲧⲟⲯⲉⲗⲗⲓⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( nn sg neut nom diminutive ) S

[CL 3694]

1 armlet, armring (as part of Aaron's priestly attire)

ⲭⲉⲣⲉⲑⲑⲉⲓ

[GRL 7506]

*ⲭⲉⲣⲉⲑⲑⲉⲓ nn ( Χερεθθεί Hatch/Redpath 159b ) S

[CL 6956]

1 Cherethite (group of unclear identity, maybe elite mercenaries of King David) 1a meton.: the Cherethite (generic sg.)

I ⲭⲉⲣⲟⲩⲃⲓⲛ; II ⲭⲣⲟⲩⲃⲓⲙⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 2642]

I ⲭⲉⲣⲟⲩⲃⲓⲛ nn ( χερουβίν PGL 1523b ; nn sg masc/fem/neut nom ) SABFM

[CL 3019]

1 Cherubim (an order of angels)

II °ⲭⲣⲟⲩⲃⲓⲙⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( χερουβίν PGL 1523b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6206]

1 Cherubim (an order of angels)

ⲭⲉⲣⲥⲟⲥ

[GRL 2371]

I ⲭⲉⲣⲥⲟⲥ nn ( χέρσος LSJ 1989a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2671]

1 dry, barren, desolate land

I.A ⲣ-ⲭⲉⲣⲥⲟⲥ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6776]

1 to make barren

I.B ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ-ⲭⲉⲣⲥⲟⲥ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 7975]

1 to be(come) barren

ⲭⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 4710]

ⲭⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲟⲥ nn ( Χετταῖος Muraoka 732a ; adj sg masc nom ) SBM

[CL 4143]

1 (ethn.) Hittite (member of the Anatolian Indo-European people; generic pl.) 1a (ethn.) as an epithet: the Hittite 1b (ethn.) meton.: the Hittite (generic sg.)

ⲭⲉⲧⲧⲓⲉⲓⲙ

[GRL 7504]

°ⲭⲉⲧⲧⲓⲉⲓⲙ nn ( n.a. ) S

[CL 6953]

1 (ethn.) Kitiean, Kittite, inhabitant of Kittim (Cyprus)

ⲭⲏⲗⲏ

[GRL 2372]

*ⲭⲏⲗⲏ nn ( nn sg fem nom )

[CL 6409]

1 claw-shaped tool (maybe shears?)

ⲭⲏⲣⲁ

[GRL 2373]

I ⲭⲏⲣⲁ nn ( χήρα LSJ 1990b ; nn sg fem nom ) SABFLM

[CL 2672]

1 widow(er) (used for females as well as males (less frequent))

I.A ⲣ-ⲭⲏⲣⲁ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) SM

[CL 2673]

1 to become a widow

I.A.1 ⲟ ⲛ-ⲭⲏⲣⲁ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 7778]

1 to be(come) a widow

I.B ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲭⲏⲣⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2674]

1 widowhood

I.C ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ-ⲭⲏⲣⲁ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 7779]

1 to be(come) a widow

ⲭⲏⲣⲁⲥ

[GRL 6658]

°ⲭⲏⲣⲁⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5192]

1 of a young pig, porker

ⲭⲏⲣⲉⲩⲉ

[GRL 2374]

°ⲭⲏⲣⲉⲩⲉ vb ( χηρεύω LSJ 1990b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 2675]

1 to be widowed

ⲭⲏⲣⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 7614]

°ⲭⲏⲣⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 7265]

1 order of widows

ⲭⲏⲣⲟⲩ

[GRL 7608]

°ⲭⲏⲣⲟⲩ vb ( χηρόω LSJ 1990b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 7256]

1 to be desolate, in a neglected state

ⲭⲓ

[GRL 7037]

ⲭⲓ nn ( χεῖ LSJ 1982a; ; nn irreg neut indeclform ) S

[CL 5527]

1 chi (letter of the Greek alphabet)

ⲭⲓⲗⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ

[GRL 5562]

°ⲭⲓⲗⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) B

[CL 7361]

1 chiliarch, military tribune

ⲭⲓⲗⲓⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ

[GRL 2644]

ⲭⲓⲗⲓⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ nn ( χιλίαρχος LSJ 1992a ; nn sg masc nom ) SABL

[CL 3021]

1 chiliarch, leader (military rank, specif. commander of a unit of about 1000 men)

ⲭⲓⲙⲁⲣⲣⲁⲓⲥ

[GRL 6363]

°ⲭⲓⲙⲁⲣⲣⲁⲓⲥ nn ( nn sg fem gen ) S

[CL 4938]

1 chimera (the mythological beast)

ⲭⲓⲣⲁⲅⲟⲅⲓⲁ

[GRL 3501]

°ⲭⲓⲣⲁⲅⲟⲅⲓⲁ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6232]

1 guidance (of a heavenly being)

ⲭⲓⲣⲱⲡⲁⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 7083]

°ⲭⲓⲣⲱⲡⲁⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5571]

1 handcuff

CL grammar

CL status

CL features

Greek paradigm

Lexical Meaning