Greek Loanwords in Coptic

ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 2025]

I ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ nn ( σταυρός LSJ 1635a ; nn sg masc nom ) SABFLM

[CL 2266]

1 cross (ref. e.g., physical objects (e.g., for crucifying people / for altars/churches (crucifix) / as a symbol of Christian belief), supernatural phenomena resembling the physical object, celestial object) 1a metaph.: cross, burden, obligation (ref. e.g., dedication to the monastic life / to live according to the Christian belief, service to the Church) 1b as meton.: crucifixion 1c (sign of the) cross (ref.: the cross as a sign of Christian belief)

I.A ϯ-ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ vb ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5632]

2 to place (one's) cross 1 to place (one's) cross (ref.: an analphabet's equivalent to a signature)

I.B ⲁⲧ-ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 2267]

I.C ⲥⲁ-ⲛ-ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7399]

1 seller of crosses

I ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲩ; II ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲉ; III ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲉ; IV ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲓⲛ; V ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲱⲛⲓⲛ

[GRL 2026]

I ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲩ vb caus ( σταυρόω LSJ 1635a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SAFLM

[CL 2268]

1 to crucify 1a metaph.: to crucify (i.e., to overcome, subdue, abolish)

I.A ϭⲓⲛ-*ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲩ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 2269]

1 crucifying, crucifixion

II °ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲉ ^UFC vb non-caus ( σταυρόω LSJ 1635a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) L

[CL 5780]

1 to be crucified

III °ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲉ ^UFC vb caus ( σταυρόω LSJ 1635a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) L

[CL 6593]

1 to crucify

IV °ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲓⲛ ^UFC vb ( σταυρόω LSJ 1635a ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 6745]

1 to crucify

V ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲱⲛⲓⲛ ^UFC vb ( σταυρόω LSJ 1635a ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 6918]

1 to crucify

ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 5420]

°ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ nn ( σταυροφόρος LSJ 1635a ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) SB

[CL 4427]

1 cross-bearer

ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲱⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 3482]

°ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲱⲥⲓⲥ nn ( σταύρωσις LSJ 1635a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6289]

1 crucifixion (of Jesus Christ)

I ⲥⲧⲁⲫⲓⲥ; II ⲥⲧⲁⲫⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 6603]

I °ⲥⲧⲁⲫⲓⲥ n.a. ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 5134]

II °ⲥⲧⲁⲫⲓⲧⲏⲥ n.a. ( nn sg fem gen ) S

[CL 5135]

ⲥⲧⲁⲫⲩⲗⲏ

[GRL 2027]

°ⲥⲧⲁⲫⲩⲗⲏ nn ( σταφυλή LSJ 1635a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2270]

1 [anat.] uvula

ⲥⲧⲁϥⲗⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 2021]

°ⲥⲧⲁϥⲗⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( σταβλίτης LSJ 1631a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5816]

1 stableman

ⲥⲧⲉⲁⲧⲱⲙⲁ

[GRL 6833]

°ⲥⲧⲉⲁⲧⲱⲙⲁ nn ( στεάτωμα LSJ 1635b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5349]

1 [med.] disease-name: steatoma, sebaceous tumor

ⲥⲧⲉⲅⲏ

[GRL 2028]

°ⲥⲧⲉⲅⲏ nn ( στέγη LSJ 1636a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2271]

1 roof

ⲥⲧⲉⲓⲣⲁ

[GRL 5422]

°ⲥⲧⲉⲓⲣⲁ nn ( στεῖρος LSJ 1637a ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 7356]

1 barren, sterile

ⲥⲧⲉⲓⲣⲁ

[GRL 2029]

ⲥⲧⲉⲓⲣⲁ nn ( στεῖρα LSJ 1637a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2272]

1 barren, sterile

ⲥⲧⲉⲛⲁⲅⲙⲟⲥ

[GRL 7804]

°ⲥⲧⲉⲛⲁⲅⲙⲟⲥ nn ( στεναγμός LSJ 1638a ; nn sg masc nom ) B

[CL 7798]

1 sighing, groaning

ⲥⲧⲉⲛⲟⲭⲱⲣⲓⲁ

[GRL 7809]

°*ⲥⲧⲉⲛⲟⲭⲱⲣⲓⲁ nn ( στενοχωρία LSJ 1639a ; nn sg fem nom ) B

[CL 7806]

ⲥⲧⲉⲛⲱⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 2030]

°ⲥⲧⲉⲛⲱⲥⲓⲥ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2273]

I ⲥⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲓⲙⲟⲥ; II ⲥⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲓⲙⲟⲛ

[GRL 6153]

I °ⲥⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲓⲙⲟⲥ nn ( adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 4819]

II ⲥⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲓⲙⲟⲛ nn ( adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4820]

ⲥⲧⲉⲣⲉⲱⲙⲁ

[GRL 2591]

ⲥⲧⲉⲣⲉⲱⲙⲁ nn ( στερέωμα LSJ 1640b ; nn sg neut nom ) SAFLM

[CL 2959]

1 (astr.) firmament (ref. e.g., the sphere of fixed stars, a level/sphere of heaven/the cosmos according to the concerned cosmology )

I ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲏ; II ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲏ

[GRL 3222]

I °ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲏ nn ( στεφάνη LSJ 1641b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 7877]

1 wreath

II °*ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲏ nn ( στεφάνη LSJ 1641b ; nn nom sg fem ) S

[CL 7945]

1 (bot.) sweet bay, laurel

ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 5423]

°ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( στεφανίτης LSJ 1642a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4428]

1 epithet: crown-wearer, wreath-wearer (ref.: Christ, Michael)

ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 3483]

°ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ nn ( στέφανος LSJ 1642a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3797]

1 crown, wreath

I ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲟⲩ; II ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲟⲩ

[GRL 3109]

I °ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲟⲩ vb non-caus ( στεφανόω LSJ 1642b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 3484]

1 to be crowned 1 to be crowned

II ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲟⲩ vb caus ( στεφανόω LSJ 1642b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 3485]

1 to crown 1a metaph.: to decorate

ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 2031]

°ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ nn ( στεφανοφόρος LBG 1610a ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 2274]

1 epithet: wreath-wearer (ref.: a martyr)

I ⲥⲧⲏⲑⲟⲥ; II ⲥⲧⲏⲑⲟⲩⲥ

[GRL 5424]

I ⲥⲧⲏⲑⲟⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 4429]

II ⲥⲧⲏⲑⲟⲩⲥ n.a. ( nn sg neut gen ) S

[CL 4430]

ⲥⲧⲏⲗⲏ

[GRL 2032]

ⲥⲧⲏⲗⲏ nn ( στήλη LSJ 1643b ; nn sg fem nom ) SAM

[CL 2275]

1 pillar, stele, monument 1a metaph.: pillar, stele, monument (ref. e.g., person/community recognized for spiritual leadership, or writings considered essential to the faith)

ⲥⲧⲏⲗⲓⲧⲉⲩⲉ

[GRL 3484]

*ⲥⲧⲏⲗⲓⲧⲉⲩⲉ vb ( στηλιτεύω LSJ 1643b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 3798]

1 to de/renounce, ridicule, hold up for scorn

ⲥⲧⲏⲗⲓⲧⲉⲩⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 2033]

°*ⲥⲧⲏⲗⲓⲧⲉⲩⲥⲓⲥ nn ( στηλίτευσις Sophocles 1010b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2276]

1 inscription

ⲥⲧⲏⲗⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲓⲁ

[GRL 2796]

°ⲥⲧⲏⲗⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲓⲁ nn ( στηλογραφία LSJ 1644a ; nn sg fem nom ) M

[CL 3192]

1 inscription on a stele

ⲥⲧⲏⲙⲱⲛ

[GRL 2035]

ⲥⲧⲏⲙⲱⲛ nn ( στήμων LSJ 1644a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 2277]

1 thread

ⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲅⲙⲟⲥ

[GRL 7013]

°ⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲅⲙⲟⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5504]

1 stable, fixed one; support, poise

ⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲍⲉ

[GRL 3331]

°ⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲍⲉ vb ( στηρίζω LSJ 1644b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 3653]

1 to be fixed, firm, fastened

ⲥⲧⲓⲅⲙⲏ

[GRL 3060]

°ⲥⲧⲓⲅⲙⲏ nn ( στιγμή LSJ 1645b ; nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 3448]

1 point, punctuation mark 2 fig.: moment, instant (ref.: time)

ⲥⲧⲓⲍⲉ

[GRL 2036]

°ⲥⲧⲓⲍⲉ vb ( στίζω LSJ 1645b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) L

[CL 2278]

1 to punctuate (a book)

ⲥⲧⲓⲙⲙⲉⲱⲥ

[GRL 2037]

*ⲥⲧⲓⲙⲙⲉⲱⲥ nn ( στίμμι LSJ 1646a ; nn sg neut gen ) S

[CL 2280]

1 (med.) powdered antimony; kohl

I ⲥⲧⲓⲭⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ; II ⲥⲧⲓⲭⲁ; III ⲥⲧⲓⲭⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 2038]

I ⲥⲧⲓⲭⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( στιχάριον LSJ 1646b ; nn sg neut nom diminuitive ) SL

[CL 2281]

1 (variegated) tunic

II ⲥⲧⲓⲭⲁ ^UFC nn ( στιχάριον LSJ 1646b ) L

[CL 2283]

1 (variegated) tunic

III *ⲥⲧⲓⲭⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( στιχάριον LSJ 1646b ; nn sg neut nom diminuitive )

[CL 2282]

ⲥⲧⲓⲭⲏⲣⲟⲛ

[GRL 2039]

°*ⲥⲧⲓⲭⲏⲣⲟⲛ nn ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 2284]

1 versicle, small hymn, a modulus preceded by a verse from the Psalms

I ⲥⲧⲓⲭⲟⲥ; II ⲥⲧⲓⲭⲟⲥ; III ⲥⲧⲓⲭⲟⲥ; IV ⲥⲧⲓⲭⲟⲥ; V ⲥⲧⲓⲭⲟⲛ

[GRL 2040]

I ⲥⲧⲓⲭⲟⲥ nn ( στίχος LSJ 1646b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 2285]

1 row, line 2 chapter, section (of a book)

II *ⲥⲧⲓⲭⲟⲥ nn ( στίχος LSJ 1646b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 2286]

1 (liturg.) tune, melody (introduces a song)

III °ⲥⲧⲓⲭⲟⲥ nn ( στίχος LSJ 1646b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 2287]

1 (finan.) tax obligation

IV °ⲥⲧⲓⲭⲟⲥ nn ( στίχος LSJ 1646b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 2288]

1 (used like ⲥⲧⲟⲓⲭⲉⲓⲟⲛ) syllable, letter

V °ⲥⲧⲓⲭⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( στίχος LSJ 1646b ; nn sg neut acc ) SB

[CL 7469]

1 row, line

ⲥⲧⲟⲁ

[GRL 2592]

ⲥⲧⲟⲁ nn ( στοά LSJ 1647a ; nn sg fem nom ) SABLMW

[CL 2960]

1 (roofed) colonnade, hall, porch

ⲥⲧⲟⲓⲃⲏ

[GRL 3232]

°ⲥⲧⲟⲓⲃⲏ nn ( στοιβή LSJ 1647a ; nn sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 5976]

1 thorn bush, brier

I ⲥⲧⲟⲓⲭⲉⲓ; II ⲥⲧⲟⲓⲭⲓⲛ; III ⲥⲩⲛⲧⲩⲭⲏ

[GRL 2041]

I ⲥⲧⲟⲓⲭⲉⲓ vb ( στοιχέω LSJ 1647b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 2289]

1 to agree, be/live in accordance 2 to assent, agree (in leg. texts)

II °*ⲥⲧⲟⲓⲭⲓⲛ vb ( στοιχέω LSJ 1647b ; vb pres inf act ) F

[CL 2290]

1 to assent, agree (in leg. texts)

III °ⲥⲩⲛⲧⲩⲭⲏ ^UFC vb ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 6802]

1 to assent, to agree (ⲥⲧⲟⲓⲭⲉⲓ is meant)

ⲥⲧⲟⲓⲭⲉⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 3562]

ⲥⲧⲟⲓⲭⲉⲓⲟⲛ nn ( στοιχεῖον LSJ 1647a ; nn sg neut nom ) SBL

[CL 3883]

1 element, principle, basic component (ref. e.g, the four elements (fire, water, earth, air)) 1a (theol.) personified: element (ref.: sentient physical forces) 2 (single) letter, syllable, sound (i.e., an element/basic component of language) 3 (astr.) degrees (of the zodiac)

ⲥⲧⲟⲗⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ

[GRL 2042]

°*ⲥⲧⲟⲗⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ nn ( στολάρχης LSJ 1648a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5879]

1 epithet: stolarch ( a lower official charged with tax-collection)

ⲥⲧⲟⲗⲏ

[GRL 2043]

I ⲥⲧⲟⲗⲏ nn ( στολή LSJ 1648a ; nn sg fem nom ) SBF

[CL 2291]

1 robe, garment, vestment

I.A ⲡ-ⲉⲧ-ϯⲥⲧⲟⲗⲏ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2292]

1 dresser, enrober

I.B ϫⲓ-ⲥⲧⲟⲗⲏ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2293]

1 to receive robes, be enrobed

I ⲥⲧⲟⲗⲓⲍⲉ; II ⲥⲧⲟⲗⲓⲍⲉ; II ⲥⲧⲟⲗⲓⲍⲓⲛ

[GRL 3190]

I °ⲥⲧⲟⲗⲓⲍⲉ vb non-caus ( στολίζω LSJ 1648a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 3537]

1a metaph.: to exult, be glad, rejoice (i.e., to be surrounded, steeped, filled, equipped by/in/with a quality) 1 to be dressed, clothed, enrobed

II ⲥⲧⲟⲗⲓⲍⲉ vb caus ( στολίζω LSJ 1648a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 3538]

1 to dress, clothe, enrobe

II ⲥⲧⲟⲗⲓⲍⲓⲛ vb caus ( στολίζω LSJ 1648a ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 7128]

1 to dress, clothe, enrobe

ⲥⲧⲟⲗⲟⲧⲟⲥ

[GRL 2593]

°ⲥⲧⲟⲗⲟⲧⲟⲥ ^UFC nn ( nn sg masc nom ) B

[CL 4694]

1 sea-force, fleet

ⲥⲧⲟⲙⲁⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 7200]

°ⲥⲧⲟⲙⲁⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( στοματικός LSJ 1649a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 2294]

1 remedy for the mouth

I ⲥⲧⲟⲙⲁⲭⲟⲥ; II ⲥⲧⲁⲙⲁⲭⲟⲛ

[GRL 3061]

I ⲥⲧⲟⲙⲁⲭⲟⲥ nn ( στόμαχος LSJ 1649a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3449]

1 stomach

II °ⲥⲧⲁⲙⲁⲭⲟⲛ ^{UFC Triad} nn ( στόμαχος LSJ 1649a ) S

[CL 6205]

1 stomach

ⲥⲧⲟⲙⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 7321]

°ⲥⲧⲟⲙⲓⲟⲛ nn ( στόμιον LSJ 1649a ; nn sg neutr nom diminuitive ) S

[CL 5826]

1 aperture, opening

ⲥⲧⲟⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 3725]

°ⲥⲧⲟⲛⲟⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) L

[CL 4037]

1 labor, birth-pangs

ⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲁ

[GRL 7450]

°ⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲁ nn ( στρᾶτα LSJ Sup 281a ; nn sg fem nom ) B

[CL 6870]

1 street, road

I ⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲉⲩⲉ; II ⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲉⲩⲉ

[GRL 3110]

I °ⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲉⲩⲉ vb non-caus ( στρατεύω LSJ 1651b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 3486]

1 metaph.: to wage war (i.e., to cause trouble/disorder) 2 to serve as a soldier

II °ⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲉⲩⲉ vb caus ( στρατεύω LSJ 1651b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 7809]

1 to enroll/enlist in the army

ⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲉⲩⲙⲁ

[GRL 2594]

ⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲉⲩⲙⲁ nn ( στράτευμα LSJ 1651b ; nn sg neut nom ) SABFM

[CL 2961]

1 army, troops (e.g., of humans, angels, or demons)

CL grammar

CL status

CL features

Greek paradigm

Lexical Meaning