Greek Loanwords in Coptic

I ⲕⲟⲩⲫⲓⲍⲉ; II ⲕⲟⲩⲫⲓⲍⲉ

[GRL 1201]

I ⲕⲟⲩⲫⲓⲍⲉ vb non-caus ( κουφίζω LSJ 987b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1389]

1 to become reduced/diminished/dimmed 2 to be relieved, recover (from an illness)

II ⲕⲟⲩⲫⲓⲍⲉ vb caus ( κουφίζω LSJ 987b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1390]

1 to relieve, lessen, remit, discount (of a burden/debt)

ⲕⲟⲩⲫⲟⲕⲉⲣⲁⲙⲉⲩⲥ

[GRL 1202]

°ⲕⲟⲩⲫⲟⲕⲉⲣⲁⲙⲉⲩⲥ nn ( κουφοκεραμεύς Preisigke 1:832 ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5967]

1 potter

ⲕⲟⲩⲫⲟⲛ

[GRL 1203]

ⲕⲟⲩⲫⲟⲛ nn ( κοῦφον Preisigke 1:832; ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1391]

1 jar

I ⲕⲟⲩⲫⲟⲥ; II ⲕⲟⲩⲫⲱⲛ

[GRL 6750]

I °ⲕⲟⲩⲫⲟⲥ nn ( κοῦφος LSJ 987b ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5280]

1 unsubstantial, airy, vain

II °ⲕⲟⲩⲫⲱⲛ adv ( κοῦφος LSJ 987b ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5281]

1 empty(-handed)

ⲕⲟⲩϣ

[GRL 6671]

°ⲕⲟⲩϣ nn ( κόστος LSJ 985b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5202]

1 kostos, kush (a root used as a spice)

ⲕⲟⲭⲗⲓⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 1204]

°*ⲕⲟⲭⲗⲓⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( κοχλιάριον LSJ 988a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1392]

1 (liturg.) spoon, cochlear (a Roman spoon used during the Holy Communion)

ⲕⲟⲭⲗⲟⲥ

[GRL 6861]

°ⲕⲟⲭⲗⲟⲥ nn ( κόχλος LSJ 988a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5376]

1 (zool.) shell-fish

I ⲕⲣⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲥ; II ⲕⲣⲁⲃⲁⲧⲓⲟⲛ; III ⲕⲣⲁⲃⲁⲕⲧ/

[GRL 1207]

I ⲕⲣⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲥ nn ( κράββατος/κράβακτος LSJ 988b ; nn sg masc nom )

[CL 5678]

II °*ⲕⲣⲁⲃⲁⲧⲓⲟⲛ nn ( κραβάτιον Pape 1888 1:1499; ; nn sg neut nom diminutive ) S

[CL 5615]

1 bier

III °*ⲕⲣⲁⲃⲁⲕⲧ/ nn ( κραβάκτιον Preisigke 1:833 / κράββατος/κράβακτος LSJ 988b ; nn ) S

[CL 5677]

1 couch, bed

ⲕⲣⲁⲙⲃⲓⲇⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 1209]

°*ⲕⲣⲁⲙⲃⲓⲇⲓⲟⲛ nn ( κραμβίδιον LSJ 989b ; nn sg neut nom diminutive ) S

[CL 6103]

1 cabbage

ⲕⲣⲁⲙⲃⲓⲧⲁⲥ

[GRL 1210]

ⲥⲁ-ⲛ-°*ⲕⲣⲁⲙⲃⲓⲧⲁⲥ nn ( κραμβιτᾶς Montanari 1171c ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6166]

1 cabbage-trader

ⲕⲣⲁⲙⲙⲁⲧⲓⲍⲉ

[GRL 6185]

°*ⲕⲣⲁⲙⲙⲁⲧⲓⲍⲉ ^UFC vb ( κρεμάζω Montanari 1175c ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 4842]

1 to hang

ⲕⲣⲁⲛⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 1211]

ⲕⲣⲁⲛⲓⲟⲛ nn ( κρανίον LSJ 989b ; nn sg neut nom ) SLM

[CL 1394]

1 skull, head 1a [bibl.] as a name: The Skull (i.e., Golgotha)

ⲕⲣⲁⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 5718]

ⲕⲣⲁⲥⲓⲥ nn ( κρᾶσις LSJ 990a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4587]

1 mixture 2 temperature, climate 3 temperament, constitution

ⲕⲣⲁⲧⲉⲩⲉ

[GRL 6946]

°ⲕⲣⲁⲧⲉⲩⲉ vb ( κρατεύω LSJ 991a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 5444]

1 metaph.: to hold on (in matters of doctrine)

ⲕⲣⲁⲧⲏⲣ

[GRL 1213]

ⲕⲣⲁⲧⲏⲣ nn ( κρατήρ LSJ 991b ; nn sg masc nom ) SAB

[CL 1395]

1 krater, bowl (i.e., a vessel in which wine was mixed with water) 2 cup, bowl (a part of a candlestick)

I ⲕⲣⲁⲧⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ; II ⲕⲣⲁⲧⲓⲥⲧⲉ

[GRL 2986]

I ⲕⲣⲁⲧⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ nn ( κράτιστος LSJ 991b ; adj sg masc nom superl ) SB

[CL 3374]

1 title: most excellent (for Roman governors) 1a epithet: most excellent (ref.: Roman official in Gospel of Luke)

II *ⲕⲣⲁⲧⲓⲥⲧⲉ nn ( adj sg masc voc superl ) SB

[CL 3375]

1 O most excellent, best one

I ⲕⲣⲁⲧⲟⲥ; II ⲕⲣⲁⲧⲟⲛ

[GRL 1214]

I ⲕⲣⲁⲧⲟⲥ nn ( κράτος LSJ 992a ; nn sg neut nom ) SB

[CL 1396]

1 might, power, strength (i.e., authority, dominion wielded over others) 1a personified: Power 1b meton.: majesty

II °*ⲕⲣⲁⲧⲟⲛ nn ( κράτος LSJ 992a ; nn sg masc acc ) S

[CL 6112]

1 power, strength, might

ⲕⲣⲁⲩⲅⲁⲍⲉ

[GRL 1215]

°ⲕⲣⲁⲩⲅⲁⲍⲉ vb ( κραυγάζω LSJ 992b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 6647]

1 to cry aloud, shout, yell

ⲕⲣⲁⲩⲅⲏ

[GRL 3463]

I ⲕⲣⲁⲩⲅⲏ nn ( κραυγή LSJ 992b ; nn sg fem nom ) SV

[CL 3777]

1 scream, cry

I.A ϯ-*ⲕⲣⲁⲩⲅⲏ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 3778]

1 to shout, scream

I.B ⲁϣ-*ⲕⲣⲁⲩⲅⲏ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6558]

1 to shout, scream

I.C ⲛⲉϫ-ⲕⲣⲁⲩⲅⲏ vb ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6559]

1 to shout

ⲕⲣⲉⲁⲅⲣⲁ

[GRL 3246]

ⲕⲣⲉⲁⲅⲣⲁ nn ( κρεάγρα LSJ 992b ; nn fem sg nom ) SB

[CL 5952]

1 meat-hook, flesh-hook

ⲕⲣⲏⲓⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 7042]

°*ⲕⲣⲏⲓⲛⲟⲛ vb ( κρήϊνον LSJ 994a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5532]

1 receptacle, vessel

ⲕⲣⲏⲛⲏ

[GRL 4961]

ⲕⲣⲏⲛⲏ nn ( κρήνη LSJ 994b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4241]

1 well, fountain

ⲕⲣⲏⲡⲓⲥ

[GRL 3209]

°ⲕⲣⲏⲡⲓⲥ nn ( κρηπίς LSJ 994b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 3552]

1 basement, foundation 2 (river)bank

ⲕⲣⲏⲧⲉⲥ

[GRL 1216]

ⲕⲣⲏⲧⲉⲥ nn ( Κρής LSJ 994b ; nn pl masc nom ) SABM

[CL 1397]

1 (ethn.) Cretan, inhabitant of Crete (generic pl.)

ⲕⲣⲓⲕⲟⲥ

[GRL 1220]

ⲕⲣⲓⲕⲟⲥ nn ( κρίκος LSJ 995b ; nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 1398]

1 ring, band

ⲕⲣⲓⲙⲁ

[GRL 1221]

ⲕⲣⲓⲙⲁ nn ( κρίμα LSJ 995b ; nn sg neut nom ) SA

[CL 1399]

1 sentence, judgment, condemnation 1a meton.: crime, sin (i.e., the cause for condemnation) 2 responsibility

I ⲕⲣⲓⲛⲉ; II ⲕⲣⲓⲛⲉ; III ⲕⲣⲓⲛⲓⲛ

[GRL 1222]

I ⲕⲣⲓⲛⲉ vb ( κρίνω LSJ 996a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SAFLMPW

[CL 1401]

1 to separate, divide, distinguish 2 to consider, reckon, judge, evaluate 3 to value, esteem, prefer 4 to think fit, choose, decide 5 (leg.) to judge, form a judgment, interrogate, give a ruling (verdict still open) 6 to judge, condemn, pass judgment (verdict clearly negative) 7 to sue

II °ⲕⲣⲓⲛⲉ nn ( κρίνω LSJ 996a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1403]

1 judging, judgment

II.A.1 ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲁⲧ-°*ⲕⲣⲓⲛⲉ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1402]

1 principle of non-judgment

III °ⲕⲣⲓⲛⲓⲛ vb ( κρίνω LSJ 996a ; vb pres inf act ) V

[CL 1404]

1 to judge, condemn, pass judgment (verdict clearly negative)

ⲕⲣⲓⲛⲟⲛ

[GRL 2527]

ⲕⲣⲓⲛⲟⲛ nn ( κρίνον LSJ 996a ; nn sg neut nom ) SABM

[CL 2881]

1 lily

ⲕⲣⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 3300]

°ⲕⲣⲓⲟⲥ nn ( κριός LSJ 996b ; nn sg masc nom ) SL

[CL 3613]

1 (astr.) Aries

ⲕⲣⲓⲥ

[GRL 2361]

°ⲕⲣⲓⲥ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2666]

1 skin?

ⲕⲣⲓⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 1223]

ⲕⲣⲓⲥⲓⲥ nn ( κρίσις LSJ 997a ; nn sg fem nom ) SAFLMV

[CL 1405]

1 judgment 1a [theol.] the Judgment (also, more commonly: the Last Judgment, i.e., the day of divine judgement and rise of the dead in Christianity)

ⲕⲣⲓⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 1224]

ⲕⲣⲓⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( κριτήριον LSJ 997a ; nn sg neut nom ) SL

[CL 1406]

1 judgment-seat

ⲕⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 1225]

I ⲕⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( κριτής LSJ 997a ; nn sg masc nom ) SABFLM

[CL 1407]

1 judge 1a title of a lit. work: (Book of) Judges (biblical)

I.A ⲕⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ vb ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7834]

1 to be(come) a judge

ⲕⲣⲟⲕⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 7287]

ⲕⲣⲟⲕⲓⲟⲛ nn ( κρόκιον LSJ 997b ; nn sg neut nom diminutive ) S

[CL 5405]

1 brin

ⲕⲣⲟⲕⲟⲙⲁⲅⲙⲁⲧⲟⲥ

[GRL 1226]

ⲕⲣⲟⲕⲟⲙⲁⲅⲙⲁⲧⲟⲥ nn ( κροκόμαγμα LSJ 998a; ; nn sg neut gen ) S

[CL 1408]

1 saffron-magma (i.e., residue of pressed saffron-unguent)

I ⲕⲣⲟⲕⲟⲥ; II ⲕⲣⲟⲕⲟⲩ

[GRL 1227]

I ⲕⲣⲟⲕⲟⲥ nn ( κρόκος LSJ 998a ; nn sg masc nom ) SAFP

[CL 1409]

1 saffron

II ⲕⲣⲟⲕⲟⲩ nn ( κρόκος LSJ 998a ; nn sg masc gen ) S

[CL 1410]

1 saffron

ⲕⲣⲟⲥⲥⲱⲧⲟⲛ

[GRL 7683]

°ⲕⲣⲟⲥⲥⲱⲧⲟⲛ nn ( nn sg neut nom ) B

[CL 7466]

1 tassel

ⲕⲣⲟⲧⲉⲩⲉ

[GRL 6186]

°ⲕⲣⲟⲧⲉⲩⲉ ^UFC vb ( κροτέω LSJ 999a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 4843]

1 to pat

ⲕⲣⲩⲥⲧⲁⲗⲗⲟⲛ

[GRL 6378]

°ⲕⲣⲩⲥⲧⲁⲗⲗⲟⲛ nn ( κρύσταλλος LSJ 1000b ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4951]

1 crystalline

ⲕⲣⲩⲥⲧⲁⲗⲗⲟⲥ

[GRL 2528]

ⲕⲣⲩⲥⲧⲁⲗⲗⲟⲥ nn ( κρύσταλλος LSJ 1000b ; nn sg masc nom ) SAM

[CL 2882]

1 ice, snow 2 crystal

ⲕⲧⲁⲥⲑⲁⲓ

[GRL 1230]

°ⲕⲧⲁⲥⲑⲁⲓ vb ( κτάομαι LSJ 1001a ; vb pres inf mp ) S

[CL 1411]

1 to acquire

ⲕⲧⲏⲙⲁ

[GRL 1231]

ⲕⲧⲏⲙⲁ nn ( κτῆμα LSJ 1002a ; nn sg neut nom ) SL

[CL 1412]

1 possession, property 1a estate, piece of land (mostly in leg. texts)

ⲕⲧⲏⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 3767]

ⲕⲧⲏⲥⲓⲥ nn ( κτῆσις LSJ 1002b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4074]

1 possession

ⲕⲧⲓⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 2987]

ⲕⲧⲓⲥⲓⲥ nn ( κτίσις LSJ 1003a ; nn sg fem nom ) SBL

[CL 3376]

1 (act of) creation 2 creation (i.e., the world created by God) 2a creature

ⲕⲧⲓⲥⲙⲁ

[GRL 1232]

I ⲕⲧⲓⲥⲙⲁ nn ( κτίσμα LSJ 1003a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1413]

1 building, edifice 2 creature

I.A ϣⲟⲣⲡ-ⲛ-ⲕⲧⲓⲥⲙⲁ nn ( nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 6787]

1 first created

ⲕⲩⲁⲓⲥⲧⲓⲱⲛⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 4968]

*ⲕⲩⲁⲓⲥⲧⲓⲱⲛⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ nn ( κυαιστιωνάριος LBG 892b ; nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 4246]

1 executioner

ⲕⲩⲁⲓⲥⲧⲱⲣ

[GRL 5790]

ⲕⲩⲁⲓⲥⲧⲱⲣ nn ( κυαίστωρ Preisigke 1:845 ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7099]

1 office: quaestor

I ⲕⲩⲁⲙⲟⲥ; II ⲕⲩⲁⲙⲟⲩ

[GRL 4969]

I °ⲕⲩⲁⲙⲟⲥ nn ( κύαμος LSJ 1003b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4247]

1 bean

II °ⲕⲩⲁⲙⲟⲩ nn ( κύαμος LSJ 1003b ; nn sg masc gen ) S

[CL 7836]

ⲕⲩⲃⲉⲓⲁ

[GRL 2988]

°*ⲕⲩⲃⲉⲓⲁ nn ( κυβεία LSJ 1004a ; nn sg fem nom ) B

[CL 6995]

1 trickery, disguise

I ⲕⲩⲃⲉⲣⲛⲁ; II ⲕⲩⲃⲉⲣⲛⲁⲛ

[GRL 5614]

I °*ⲕⲩⲃⲉⲣⲛⲁ vb ( κυβερνάω LSJ 1004b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 4526]

1 metaph.: to guide, steer, direct (i.e., to act as figurative pilot)

II °*ⲕⲩⲃⲉⲣⲛⲁⲛ ^UFC vb ( κυβερνάω LSJ 1004b ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 4527]

1 to steer, pilot, navigate (a ship)

CL grammar

CL status

CL features

Greek paradigm

Lexical Meaning