Greek Loanwords in Coptic

ⲓⲛⲃⲉⲛⲧⲟⲛ

[GRL 955]

°*ⲓⲛⲃⲉⲛⲧⲟⲛ nn ( ἴνβεντον LBG 709b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1110]

1 inventory, stock

ⲓⲛⲇⲓⲕⲧⲓⲱⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 956]

ⲓⲛⲇⲓⲕⲧⲓⲱⲛⲟⲥ nn ( nn sg fem gen ) S

[CL 1111]

I ⲓⲛⲇⲟⲥ; II ⲓⲛⲇⲟⲩ

[GRL 6376]

I °ⲓⲛⲇⲟⲥ nn ( Ἰνδός LSJ 831a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4949]

1 (ethn.) Indian, inhabitant of India (generic pl.)

II °*ⲓⲛⲇⲟⲩ nn ( Ἰνδός LSJ 831a ; nn sg masc gen ) SL

[CL 4950]

1 (ethn.) Indian, inhabitant of India (generic pl.) 2 India

ⲓⲟⲉⲓⲥ

[GRL 6869]

°*ⲓⲟⲉⲓⲥ nn ( ἰόεις LSJ 832a ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5383]

1 violet-colored

ⲓⲟⲡⲉⲛⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 6233]

°ⲓⲟⲡⲉⲛⲓⲧⲏⲥ ^UFC nn ( Ἰοππίτης Hatch/Redpath Sup 85a ; nn sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 4873]

1 (ethn.) epithet: Joppite, inhabitant of Joppe (e.g., generic pl.)

I ⲓⲟⲥ; II ⲓⲟⲩ

[GRL 957]

I *ⲓⲟⲥ nn ( ἰός (C) LSJ 832a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 1112]

1 verdigris, copper rust

II ⲓⲟⲩ nn ( ἰός (C) LSJ 832a ; nn sg masc gen ) S

[CL 1114]

1 copper rust

I ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓⲟⲥ; II ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓ; III ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓ

[GRL 958]

I ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓⲟⲥ nn ( Ἰουδαῖος LSJ 832b ; adj sg masc nom ) SLM

[CL 1119]

1 Jew

II ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓ ^UFC nn ( Ἰουδαῖος LSJ 832b ) SABFLMW

[CL 1117]

1 (ethn.) Jew (mostly generic pl.)

II.A ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓ nn SB

[CL 1118]

1 Judean language (i.e., Hebrew) 2 Jewishness, Jew-like thought or behavior (used as an insult among Christians)

II.B ϣⲃⲏⲣ ⲛ-ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓ nn S

[CL 6741]

1 fellow Jew

III ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓ ^UFC nn ( Ἰουδαῖος LSJ 832b ) ABF

[CL 7989]

1 (ethn.) Jew (mostly generic pl.)

ⲓⲟⲩⲛⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 7294]

°ⲓⲟⲩⲛⲓⲟⲥ nn ( Ἰούνιος LSJ Sup 159a ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5324]

1 June

I ⲓⲣⲓⲥ; II ⲓⲣⲉⲱⲥ

[GRL 960]

I °ⲓⲣⲓⲥ nn ( ἶρις LSJ 836a ; nn sg fem nom ) B

[CL 7476]

1 (purple) Iris

II *ⲓⲣⲉⲱⲥ ^UFC nn ( ἶρις LSJ 836a ; nn sg fem gen ) S

[CL 1121]

1 (bot.) Iris

ⲓⲥⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ

[GRL 2966]

I *ⲓⲥⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ nn ( ἰσάγγελος LSJ 836b ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 3354]

1 angel-like, equal of angels

I.A ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ-*ⲓⲥⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ vb ( adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 7596]

1 to become equal to an angel

ⲓⲥⲁⲅⲱⲅⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 6997]

°*ⲓⲥⲁⲅⲱⲅⲓⲟⲛ nn ( ἰσ- LSJ 836a + ἀγώγιον LSJ 18b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5489]

1 equal hardship, burden

ⲓⲥⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 6764]

°*ⲓⲥⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ nn ( Ἴσαυρος TLG ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5294]

1 (ethn.) Isaurian, inhabitant of Isauria

ⲓⲥⲕⲁⲣⲓⲱⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 2832]

ⲓⲥⲕⲁⲣⲓⲱⲧⲏⲥ nn ( Ἰσκαριώτης Bauer 771 ; nn sg masc nom ) SABFLMW

[CL 3229]

1 (ethn.) epithet: Iscariot, person from Kerioth (ref.: the Apostle Judas and his father) 1a anton.: Iscariot, person from Kerioth (ref.: the Apostle Judas )

ⲓⲥⲙⲁⲏⲗⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 2509]

°ⲓⲥⲙⲁⲏⲗⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( Ἰσμαηλίτης LBG 716b ; nn sg masc nom ) BM

[CL 2853]

1 (ethn.) Ishmaelite, descendant of Ishmael (generic pl.)

ⲓⲥⲟⲇⲩⲛⲁⲙⲟⲥ

[GRL 7277]

*ⲓⲥⲟⲇⲩⲛⲁⲙⲟⲥ nn ( ἰσοδῠνᾰμος LSJ 837b ; nn sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 5010]

1 equal powerful one

I ⲓⲥⲟⲥ; II ⲓⲥⲟⲛ

[GRL 2508]

I *ⲓⲥⲟⲥ nn ( ἴσος LSJ 839a ; adj sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 2851]

1 likeness, image 2 equal, equivalent (e.g., to a superhuman being)

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-*ⲓⲥⲟⲥ nn ( adj sg masc nom ) B

[CL 7493]

1 equal share

II *ⲓⲥⲟⲛ nn ( ἴσος LSJ 839a ; adj sg neut nom ) SFL

[CL 2852]

1 copy, duplicate (i.e., of a document) 2 likeness, picture 3 equal

ⲓⲥⲟⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 5637]

°*ⲓⲥⲟⲧⲏⲥ nn ( ἰσότης LSJ 840a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4547]

1 equality, fairness

ⲓⲥⲟⲧⲩⲡⲟⲛ

[GRL 963]

°ⲓⲥⲟⲧⲩⲡⲟⲛ nn ( ἰσότυπος LSJ 840a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 1124]

1 (leg.) identical, duplicate (of a document)

ⲓⲥⲟⲭⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 3637]

*ⲓⲥⲟⲭⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ nn ( ἰσόχρονος LSJ 840b ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 3959]

1 of the same/equal age

ⲓⲥⲟⲯⲩⲭⲟⲛ

[GRL 5849]

ⲟ ⲛ-°ⲓⲥⲟⲯⲩⲭⲟⲛ vb ( ἰσόψυχος LSJ 840b ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4642]

1 to be of like mind/soul

I ⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗⲓⲧⲏⲥ; I ⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗⲓⲧⲓⲥ

[GRL 2510]

I ⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( Ἰσραηλίτης Sophocles 606b ; nn sg masc nom ) SBM

[CL 2854]

1 (ethn.) Israelite, inhabitant of Israel (e.g., generic pl.) 1a (ethn.) as an epithet: The Israelite

I ⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗⲓⲧⲓⲥ nn ( Ἰσραηλίτις PGL 678b ; nn sg fem nom ) B

[CL 7508]

1 (ethn.) Israelite woman, (female) inhabitant of Israel 1a (ethn.) as an epithet: The Israelite (specifically for a woman)

ⲓⲥⲭⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 5459]

°*ⲓⲥⲭⲓⲟⲛ nn ( ἰσχίον LSJ 843a ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4450]

1 hip-joint

ⲓⲥⲭⲩⲉ

[GRL 966]

°*ⲓⲥⲭⲩⲉ vb ( ἰσχύω LSJ 844a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 5668]

1 [leg.] to be valid, affirmed

ⲓⲥⲭⲩⲣⲱⲥ

[GRL 6047]

°*ⲓⲥⲭⲩⲣⲱⲥ adv ( ἰσχυρός LSJ 843b ; adv ) S

[CL 4774]

1 strongly

ⲓⲧⲁⲗⲓⲕⲏ

[GRL 2712]

°*ⲓⲧⲁⲗⲓⲕⲏ nn ( Ἰταλικός LSJ 844b ; adj sg fem nom ) SBM

[CL 3099]

1 name: The Italian (ref.: a Roman cohort)

ⲓⲧⲁⲙⲟⲥ

[GRL 7353]

°*ⲓⲧⲁⲙⲟⲥ nn ( ἰταμός LSJ 844a ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 5966]

1 bold

ⲓⲭⲑⲩⲥ

[GRL 3537]

°ⲓⲭⲑⲩⲥ nn ( ἰχθῦς LSJ 846a ; nn sg fem nom ) L

[CL 5786]

1 (astr.) Pisces

ⲓⲭⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 968]

ⲓⲭⲛⲟⲥ nn ( ἴχνος LSJ 846b ; nn sg neut nom ) SL

[CL 1126]

1 (foot) sole 1a fig.: hint

ⲓⲱ

[GRL 6039]

°ⲓⲱ interj ( ἰώ LSJ 837a ; exclam )

[CL 8022]

1 emotive: yeah!; oh!

ⲓⲱⲧⲁ

[GRL 2713]

ⲓⲱⲧⲁ nn ( ἰῶτα LSJ 847b; ; nn irreg indeclform ) SM

[CL 3100]

1 iota (letter of the Greek alphabet) 1a of Iota (?) (possibly code for a Pachomian-style "house" or similar division in a monastery)

ⲕⲁⲃⲓⲧⲱⲣⲉ

[GRL 970]

°ⲕⲁⲃⲓⲧⲱⲣⲉ ^UFC nn ( καβιδάριος LSJ 848a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 1127]

1 jeweller, gem-cutter

ⲕⲁⲃⲕⲁⲃ(ⲓ)ⲟⲛ

[GRL 2864]

°*ⲕⲁⲃⲕⲁⲃ(ⲓ)ⲟⲛ ^UFC nn ( βαυκάλιον LSJ 311b ; nn sg neut nom ) S

[CL 3261]

1 "lulling"-vessel (?)

ⲕⲁⲅⲕⲉⲗⲗⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 7877]

°*ⲕⲁⲅⲕⲉⲗⲗⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ nn ( καγκελλάριος LSJ Sup 162a ; nn sg masc nom )

[CL 8070]

1 office: cancellarius (a financial official)

I ⲕⲁⲅⲕⲉⲗⲟⲥ; II ⲕⲁⲅⲕⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 3403]

I *ⲕⲁⲅⲕⲉⲗⲟⲥ nn ( κάγκελος LSJ 848a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3721]

1 balustrade 1a (eccl.) barrier (separating chancel from rest of church)

II °*ⲕⲁⲅⲕⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ nn ( κάγκελος LSJ 848a; ; nn sg masc nom diminutive ) B

[CL 3723]

1 balustrade

I ⲕⲁⲇⲙⲉⲓⲁ; II ⲕⲁⲇⲙⲉⲓⲁⲥ

[GRL 974]

I *ⲕⲁⲇⲙⲉⲓⲁ nn ( καδμεία LSJ 848b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1130]

1 calamine

II ⲕⲁⲇⲙⲉⲓⲁⲥ nn ( nn sg fem gen ) S

[CL 1131]

1 calamine

ⲕⲁⲇⲟⲥ

[GRL 975]

ⲕⲁⲇⲟⲥ nn ( κάδος LSJ 848b ; nn sg masc nom ) SF

[CL 1132]

1 jar, vessel (also used as a mesurement for liquid )

I ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲓⲣⲉⲓ; II ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲓⲣⲓⲛ; III ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲓⲣⲟⲩ

[GRL 977]

I °*ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲓⲣⲉⲓ vb ( καθαιρέω LSJ 849a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 7619]

1 [eccl.] to excommunicate

II °*ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲓⲣⲓⲛ vb ( καθαιρέω LSJ 849a ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 5930]

1 [eccl.] to excommunicate

III ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲓⲣⲟⲩ ^UFC vb ( καθαιρέω LSJ 849a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1134]

1 to condemn 1a to demote 2 to remove, expel, dismiss 2a [eccl.] to excommunicate

ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲓⲣⲉⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 976]

ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲓⲣⲉⲥⲓⲥ nn ( καθαίρεσις LSJ 848b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1133]

1 condemnation, demotion 2 [eccl.] excommunication

I ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ; II ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ; III ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲓⲛ; IV ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲓⲛ

[GRL 978]

I ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ vb non-caus ( καθαρίζω LSJ 850a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 1135]

1 to be cleansed, purified 2 to be healthy, cured

II ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ vb caus ( καθαρίζω LSJ 850a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SAFM

[CL 1136]

1 to cleanse, purify, clean, clear (that which is (literally or metaphorically) stained) 1 to cleanse, purify, clean, clear 2 to purge, clean away, clear, remove (the stain itself)

II.A ⲣⲉϥ-ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ nn ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 6875]

1 purifier, one who purifies / cleanses away

III °ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲓⲛ vb non-caus ( καθαρίζω LSJ 850a ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 6102]

1 to be cleansed, purified

IV °ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲓⲛ vb caus ( καθαρίζω LSJ 850a ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 7123]

1 to cleanse, purify

ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 979]

°ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ nn ( καθάριος LSJ 850a ; adj sg neut nom ) F

[CL 6625]

1 restored/clean(ed up) (?) (e.g., old books)

ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲟⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 2511]

I °*ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲟⲧⲏⲥ nn ( καθαριότης LSJ 850a ; nn sg fem nom ) B

[CL 2855]

1 pure

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-°*ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲟⲧⲏⲥ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 2856]

1 purity

ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲥⲙⲟⲥ

[GRL 4877]

ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲥⲙⲟⲥ nn ( καθαρισμός LSJ 850a ; nn sg masc nom ) SBL

[CL 4203]

1 purification 2 [med.] purgative

ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲟⲡⲟⲓⲏⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 980]

°ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲟⲡⲟⲓⲏⲥⲓⲥ nn ( καθαροποίησις LSJ 850b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1137]

1 (leg.) clearance (of debt)

I ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲟⲥ; II ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲟⲛ; III ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲁ; IV ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲱⲥ

[GRL 981]

I ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲟⲥ nn ( καθαρός LSJ 850b ; adj sg masc nom ) SFV

[CL 1138]

1 pure, clean 1a fig.: pure, clean (in a spiritual/moral sense) 2 net, netto (?)

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲟⲥ nn ( adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 1139]

1 purity

II ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲟⲛ nn ( καθαρός LSJ 850b ; adj sg neut nom ) SL

[CL 1140]

1 clean, pure 1a fig.: clean, pure (in a spiritual/moral sense) 2 white bread

II.A ⲥⲁ-ⲛ-ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲟⲛ nn ( nn sg neut nom )

[CL 8078]

1 trader/maker of white bread

III ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲁ n.a. ( καθαρός LSJ 850b ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 1141]

IV ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲱⲥ adv ( καθαρός LSJ 850b ; adv ) S

[CL 1142]

ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 6564]

°ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( καθαρτικός LSJ 851a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5094]

1 [med.] purgative

ⲕⲁⲑⲉⲇⲣⲁ

[GRL 983]

ⲕⲁⲑⲉⲇⲣⲁ nn ( κάθεδρα LSJ 851b ; nn sg fem nom ) SM

[CL 1143]

1 chair, seat, throne (e.g., of God, bishops) 1a metaph.: position (of honor) 1b (eccl.) pulpit

ⲕⲁⲑⲉⲙⲁ

[GRL 984]

°*ⲕⲁⲑⲉⲙⲁ nn ( κάθεμα LSJ 852a ; nn sg neut nom ) SB

[CL 5663]

1 necklace, collar

ⲕⲁⲑⲉⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 985]

°ⲕⲁⲑⲉⲧⲏⲥ nn ( καθέτης LSJ 852a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6654]

1 plumb-line

I ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲉⲓ; II ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲓⲛ; III ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲉⲓ; IV ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ; V ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲏ; VI ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 2977]

I ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲉⲓ vb ( κατηχέω LSJ 927b, καθηγέομαι LSJ 852b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SM

[CL 3101]

1 to instruct, teach (e.g., in Christian doctrine, monastic rules)

II °*ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲓⲛ vb ( κατηχέω LSJ 927b, καθηγέομαι LSJ 852b ; vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 3103]

1 to teach, instruct (in Christian doctrine)

III °*ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲉⲓ nn ( κατηχέω LSJ 927b, καθηγέομαι LSJ 852b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 3102]

1 instruction, catechesis (e.g., in Christian doctrine, monastic rules)

IV ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ nn ( κατηχέω LSJ 927b, καθηγέομαι LSJ 852b ; part sg pres mid masc nom ) SAL

[CL 5029]

1 [eccl.] catechumen (candidate for baptism receiving instruction in doctrine ; e.g., Christian, Manichaean)

V °ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲏ nn ( κατηχέω LSJ 927b, καθηγέομαι LSJ 852b ; part sg pres mid fem nom ) L

[CL 5030]

1 female catechumen (in the Manichaean church)

VI ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲓⲧⲏⲥ ^UFC nn ( κατηχέω LSJ 927b, καθηγέομαι LSJ 852b ) B

[CL 4692]

1 catechumen (candidate for baptism receiving instruction in doctrine ; e.g., Christian, Manichaean)

ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲏⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 986]

ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲏⲥⲓⲥ nn ( κατήχησις LSJ 927b, καθήγησις LSJ 852b ; nn sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 1144]

1 (catechetical) instruction, catechesis (in Christian doctrine ; of candidates for baptism) 1a as a title of lit. works: (catechetical) instruction, catechesis (e.g., by Pachomian and Shenoutean archimandrites)

CL grammar

CL status

CL features

Greek paradigm

Lexical Meaning