Greek Loanwords in Coptic

I ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲁⲧⲓⲕⲏ; II ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲁⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 5368]

I °ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲁⲧⲓⲕⲏ nn ( ἀρχιερατικός LSJ 252b ; adj sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4410]

1 high-priestly, belonging to the high priest

II °*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲁⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( ἀρχιερατικός LSJ 252b ; adj sg neut nom ) B

[CL 7125]

1 high-priestly, of the high-priesthood, belonging to the high priest

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲉⲩⲥ

[GRL 295]

I ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲉⲩⲥ nn ( ἀρχιερεύς LSJ 252b ; nn sg masc nom ) SABLMW

[CL 399]

1 office: high priest (e.g. of the Jews) 1a anton.: the high priest (ref.: e.g. the archbishop of Alexandria, Melchizedek) 1b as an epithet: the high priest (ref.: e.g. Jesus Christ, Peter)

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲉⲩⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 400]

1 high priesthood

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲱⲥⲩⲛⲏ

[GRL 296]

I °*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲱⲥⲩⲛⲏ nn ( ἀρχιερωσύνη LSJ 252b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6935]

1 (eccl.) high priesthood (i.e., bishop's office)

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-°*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲱⲥⲩⲛⲏ nn ( nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6365]

1 (eccl.) high priesthood (i.e., bishop's office)

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲍⲱⲅⲣⲁⲫⲟⲥ

[GRL 6076]

°ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲍⲱⲅⲣⲁⲫⲟⲥ nn ( ἀρχιζωγράφος LSJ Sup 54a ; nn sg masc nom ) L

[CL 6042]

1 prime/chief sculptor, architect

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲗⲏⲥⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 3437]

°*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲗⲏⲥⲧⲏⲥ nn ( ἀρχιλῃστής LSJ 253a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 3747]

1 chief robber, ringleader

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲙⲁⲅⲉⲓⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 7230]

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲙⲁⲅⲉⲓⲣⲟⲥ nn ( ἀρχιμάγειρος LSJ 253a ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) SB

[CL 3554]

1 head/chief cook 1a as an office: head/chief cook (at Oriental courts)

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲙⲁⲛⲇⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 297]

I ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲙⲁⲛⲇⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( ἀρχιμανδρίτης LSJ 253a ; nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 401]

1 (mon.) office: monastic superior, archimandrite, abbot

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲙⲁⲛⲇⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 402]

1 office of archimandrite

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 7238]

°*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ nn ( ἀρχιμάρτυς Sophocles 258b ; nn sg nom gen ) S

[CL 4838]

1 chief martyr

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲡⲗⲁⲥⲙⲁ

[GRL 3504]

*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲡⲗⲁⲥⲙⲁ nn ( ἀρχίπλασμα LBG 210a ; nn sg neut nom ) SF

[CL 3816]

1 first creation (i.e., Lucifer) 1a as an epithet: The First Creation (ref.: first angel, i.e., Lucifer)

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲡⲟⲓⲙⲏⲛ

[GRL 3696]

°*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲡⲟⲓⲙⲏⲛ nn ( ἀρχιποίμην LSJ 253a ; nn sg masc nom ) L

[CL 4011]

1 (theol.) epithet: chief shepherd, pastor (ref.: the celestial Christ)

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲡⲟⲗⲉⲙⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ

[GRL 6208]

°*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲡⲟⲗⲉⲙⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ nn ( ἀρχι- LSJ 252b + πολεμαρχής LSJ 1432a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 4858]

1 anton.: supreme warlord, leader (ref.: the archangel Michael)

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ

[GRL 298]

*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ nn ( ἀρχιπρεσβύτερος Preisigke 3:398b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 403]

1 (eccl.) office: archpriest

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 5595]

*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ nn ( ἀρχιπροφήτης LSJ 253a ; nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 4505]

1 epithet: chief prophet (ref.: Moses)

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲉⲩⲙⲁ

[GRL 2466]

°*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲉⲩⲙⲁ nn ( ἀρχι- LSJ 252b + στράτευμα LSJ 1651b ; nn sg neut nom ) B

[CL 2800]

1 office: commander(-in-chief) of the army

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲏⲅⲟⲥ

[GRL 3125]

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲏⲅⲟⲥ nn ( ἀρχιστράτηγος LSJ 253b ; nn sg masc nom ) SAF

[CL 3500]

1 (mil.) commander-in-chief, supreme commander (military rank) 1a (theol.) metaph.: commander-in-chief, supreme commander (ref.: e.g. the archangel Michael) 1a (theol.) as an epithet: commander-in-chief, supreme commander (ref.: e.g. senior angels, a pagan God)

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲏⲗⲁⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 2467]

°*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲏⲗⲁⲧⲏⲥ nn ( ἀρχιστρατηλάτης PGL 240b ; nn sg masc nom ) B

[CL 2801]

1 commander-in-chief

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲥⲩⲙⲙⲁⲭⲟⲥ

[GRL 299]

°*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲥⲩⲙⲙⲁⲭⲟⲥ nn ( ἀρχισύμμαχος Preisigke 3:96α ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 404]

1 office: chief messenger

I ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲥⲩⲛⲁⲅⲱⲅⲟⲥ; II ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲥⲩⲛⲁⲅⲱⲅⲟⲛ

[GRL 2650]

I ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲥⲩⲛⲁⲅⲱⲅⲟⲥ nn ( ἀρχισυνάγωγος LSJ 253b ; nn sg masc nom ) SBM

[CL 3025]

1 (rel.) office: leader of the synagogue

II °*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲥⲩⲛⲁⲅⲱⲅⲟⲛ nn ( ἀρχισυνάγωγος LSJ 253b ; nn sg masc acc ) S

[CL 7675]

1 (rel.) office: leader of the synagogue

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲥⲱⲙⲁⲧⲟⲫⲩⲗⲁⲝ

[GRL 5371]

°*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲥⲱⲙⲁⲧⲟⲫⲩⲗⲁⲝ nn ( ἀρχισωματοφύλαξ LSJ 253b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6334]

1 office: chief of the bodyguard

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲧⲉⲕⲧⲱⲛ

[GRL 300]

I ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲧⲉⲕⲧⲱⲛ nn ( ἀρχιτέκτων LSJ 253b ; nn sg masc nom ) SL

[CL 405]

1 architect, master builder

I.A ⲣ-*ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲧⲉⲕⲧⲱⲛ vb ( nn sg masc nom ) B

[CL 7483]

1 to design, construct

I.B ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲧⲉⲕⲧⲱⲛ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) B

[CL 7485]

1 designing, construction

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲧⲉⲗⲱⲛⲏⲥ

[GRL 2915]

°ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲧⲉⲗⲱⲛⲏⲥ nn ( ἀρχιτελώνης LSJ 253b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6031]

1 office: chief tax-collector

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲧⲣⲓⲕⲗⲓⲛⲟⲥ

[GRL 2468]

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲧⲣⲓⲕⲗⲓⲛⲟⲥ nn ( ἀρχιτρίκλινος LSJ 253b ; nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 2802]

1 master of the feast (ceremonial office)

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲫⲩⲗⲁⲝ

[GRL 301]

°ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲫⲩⲗⲁⲝ nn ( ἀρχιφύλαξ LSJ 253b ; nn sg masc nom ) SL

[CL 5766]

1 chief jailer, chief guard

I ⲁⲣⲭⲟⲛⲧⲓⲕⲏ; II ⲁⲣⲭⲟⲛⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 303]

I ⲁⲣⲭⲟⲛⲧⲓⲕⲏ nn ( ἀρχοντικός LSJ 253b ; adj sg fem nom ) SL

[CL 407]

1 authority, authorities (of a city) 1a (theol.) ruler, rulership (ref.: host of malevolent cosmic rulers)

II ⲁⲣⲭⲟⲛⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 406]

ⲁⲣⲭⲩⲡⲏⲣⲉⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 304]

°*ⲁⲣⲭⲩⲡⲏⲣⲉⲧⲏⲥ nn ( ἀρχυπηρέτης LSJ 254a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6677]

1 office: chief servant

I ⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ; II ⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ

[GRL 306]

I.C ϣⲃⲣ-ⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 7210]

1 fellow ruler

I ⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ nn ( ἄρχων LSJ 254a ; nn sg masc nom ) SABFLMV

[CL 414]

1 ruler, leader (e.g., of an Israelite tribe, a Pachomian functionary) 1a nobleman 2 official, clerk, magistrate

I.A ⲣ-ⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ vb ( nn sg masc nom ) SA

[CL 415]

1 to be ruler/leader

I.B ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) B

[CL 416]

1 rule, leadership

II ⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ nn ( ἄρχων LSJ 254a ; nn sg masc nom ) SABFLM

[CL 5640]

1 archon (i.e., superhuman being, e.g., God, demiurge)

III.A ⲁⲡⲟ-°ⲁⲣⲭⲟⲛⲧⲱⲛ nn ( nn pl masc gen )

[CL 8072]

1 office: former magistrate

ⲁⲣⲱⲇⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 7519]

°ⲁⲣⲱⲇⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( Ἁρωδίτης Taylor 77b ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6973]

1 (ethn.) epithet: Arodite, descendant of Arod (e.g., generic pl.)

ⲁⲣⲱⲙⲁⲧⲁ

[GRL 3093]

°ⲁⲣⲱⲙⲁⲧⲁ nn ( ἄρωμα LSJ 254b ; nn pl neut nom ) SB

[CL 3473]

1 smell, fragrance

I ⲁⲥⲁⲗⲉⲩⲧⲟⲥ; II ⲁⲥⲉⲗⲉⲩⲧⲟⲛ

[GRL 307]

I ⲁⲥⲁⲗⲉⲩⲧⲟⲥ nn ( ἀσάλευτος LSJ 254b ; adj sg masc nom ) S

[CL 417]

1 (gnost.) unmoved one (ref.: divine transcendent character) 2 (leg.) unshakeable (of documents)

II °*ⲁⲥⲉⲗⲉⲩⲧⲟⲛ nn ( ἀσάλευτος LSJ 254b ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 418]

1 (leg.) unshakeable (of documents)

ⲁⲥⲃⲉⲥⲧⲟⲛ

[GRL 7242]

°ⲁⲥⲃⲉⲥⲧⲟⲛ nn ( ἄσβεστος LSJ 255a ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 5236]

1 unslaked lime

ⲁⲥⲃⲓⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 7526]

°ⲁⲥⲃⲓⲧⲏⲥ nn ( Ἀσβίτης Taylor 78a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 6981]

1 (ethn.) Asbite (e.g., generic pl.)

ⲁⲥⲉⲃⲉⲓ

[GRL 7499]

°ⲁⲥⲉⲃⲉⲓ vb ( ἀσεβέω LSJ 255b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) S

[CL 6945]

1 to be impious, act profanely, commit sacrilege

ⲁⲥⲉⲃⲉⲓⲁ

[GRL 6005]

°ⲁⲥⲉⲃⲉⲓⲁ nn ( ἀσέβεια LSJ 255a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 4748]

1 impiety

I ⲁⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ; II ⲁⲥⲉⲃⲱⲛ

[GRL 308]

I ⲁⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ nn ( ἀσεβής LSJ 255b ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) SABFLMPV

[CL 419]

1 impious

I.A ⲣ-ⲁⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ vb ( adj sg masc/fem nom ) SAF

[CL 420]

1 to be(come) impious 2 to act impiously, so sin

I.B ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲁⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ nn ( adj sg masc/fem nom ) SBFL

[CL 421]

1 (theol.) impiety 1a impious deed, act of impiety

I.B.1 ⲣ-ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲁⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ vb ( adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 6458]

1 to commit impiety

II °ⲁⲥⲉⲃⲱⲛ nn ( adj pl masc/fem gen ) S

[CL 6141]

ⲁⲥⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 7654]

°ⲁⲥⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲟⲥ nn ( nn sg masc nom ) B

[CL 7409]

1 (ethn.) meton.: Sinite (a Canaan tribe mentioned in the biblical Table of Nations, but geographical identification unclear; generic sg.)

ⲁⲥⲏⲙⲁⲛⲧⲟⲥ

[GRL 3282]

°ⲁⲥⲏⲙⲁⲛⲧⲟⲥ nn ( ἀσήμαντος LSJ 255b ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 3591]

1 (gnost.) personified: unmarked one (ref.: divine transcendent character)

ⲁⲥⲏⲙⲓⲟⲥ

[GRL 309]

°ⲁⲥⲏⲙⲓⲟⲥ ^UFC nn ( ἀσήμιον LSJ Sup 55a ; nn sg masc nom ) S

[CL 422]

1 money

ⲁⲥⲑⲉⲛⲉⲓⲁ

[GRL 310]

ⲁⲥⲑⲉⲛⲉⲓⲁ nn ( ἀσθένεια LSJ 256a ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 423]

1 weakness, sickness

ⲁⲥⲑⲉⲛⲏⲥ

[GRL 311]

I ⲁⲥⲑⲉⲛⲏⲥ nn ( ἀσθενής LSJ 256a ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) SAM

[CL 424]

1 weak, feeble

I.A ⲙⲛⲧ-ⲁⲥⲑⲉⲛⲏⲥ nn ( adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 425]

1 weakness

ⲁⲥⲓⲇⲁ

[GRL 5393]

°ⲁⲥⲓⲇⲁ nn ( ἀσίδα LSJ 256b ; nn sg fem nom ) S

[CL 6410]

1 (zool.) stork

ⲁⲥⲕⲁⲗⲱⲛⲓⲟⲛ

[GRL 312]

°*ⲁⲥⲕⲁⲗⲱⲛⲓⲟⲛ nn ( ἀσκαλώνιον PGL 243b; ; nn sg neut nom ) BL

[CL 426]

1 Ascalonion jar (i.e., storage-container)

I ⲁⲥⲕⲉⲓ; II ⲁⲥⲕⲓⲛ

[GRL 313]

I ⲁⲥⲕⲉⲓ vb ( ἀσκέω LSJ 257a ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SL

[CL 427]

1 (mon.) to practice self-discipline/asceticism

I.A ⲣ-ⲁⲥⲕⲉⲓ vb ( vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) L

[CL 7712]

1 (mon.) to practice self-discipline/asceticism

II °ⲁⲥⲕⲓⲛ vb ( vb pres inf act ) B

[CL 428]

ⲁⲥⲕⲏⲥⲓⲥ

[GRL 2862]

ⲁⲥⲕⲏⲥⲓⲥ nn ( ἄσκησις LSJ 257b ; nn sg fem nom ) SB

[CL 3259]

1 ascetic exercise, asceticism

ⲁⲥⲕⲏⲧⲏⲥ

[GRL 314]

ⲁⲥⲕⲏⲧⲏⲥ nn ( ἀσκητής LSJ 257b ; nn sg masc nom ) SB

[CL 429]

1 ascete, hermit

ⲁⲥⲕⲏⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ

[GRL 6170]

ⲁⲥⲕⲏⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ nn ( ἀσκητικός LSJ 257b ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4831]

1 ascetic 1a as a title of a lit. work: Asceticon

I ⲁⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ; II ⲁⲥⲕⲟⲡⲱⲥ

[GRL 316]

I °ⲁⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ nn ( ἄσκοπος LSJ 258a ; adj sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 430]

1 inconsiderate, heedless

II °ⲁⲥⲕⲟⲡⲱⲥ adv ( ἄσκοπος LSJ 258a ; adv ) S

[CL 5188]

1 heedlessly

ⲁⲥⲕⲟⲥ

[GRL 317]

ⲁⲥⲕⲟⲥ nn ( ἀσκός LSJ 258a ; nn sg masc nom ) SM

[CL 431]

1 wine-skin

ⲁⲥⲟⲫⲟⲛ

[GRL 5700]

°ⲁⲥⲟⲫⲟⲛ nn ( ἄσοφος LSJ 258b ; adj sg neut nom ) S

[CL 4573]

1 unwise

I ⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲉ; II ⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲓⲛ; III ⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ

[GRL 318]

I ⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲉ vb ( ἀσπάζομαι LSJ 258b ; vb 2nd sg pres imperat act ) SAFLM

[CL 432]

1 to embrace, kiss, greet, welcome, pay reverence/respect, worship (e.g., in letters; often unclear whether purely metaph. (cf. ⲡⲣⲟⲥⲕⲩⲛⲉⲓ))

II °*ⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲓⲛ vb ( ἀσπάζομαι LSJ 258b ; vb pres inf act ) F

[CL 7855]

1 to embrace, kiss, greet, welcome, pay reverence/respect, worship (e.g., in letters)

III *ⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ vb ( ἀσπάζομαι LSJ 258b ; vb pres inf mp ) B

[CL 433]

1 to embrace, kiss, greet, welcome, pay reverence/respect, worship

ⲁⲥⲡⲁⲗⲁⲑⲟⲥ

[GRL 6257]

°*ⲁⲥⲡⲁⲗⲁⲑⲟⲥ nn ( ἀσπάλαθος LSJ 259a ; nn sg masc/fem nom ) S

[CL 4884]

1 camel's-thorn (a spice/scent)

CL grammar

CL status

CL features

Greek paradigm

Lexical Meaning